Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
science/biology

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

City of Botany Bay

Former local government area in New South Wales, Australia

City of Botany Bay

Former local government area in New South Wales, Australia

FieldValue
typelga
nameCity of Botany Bay
statensw
imageBotany Bay lga.png
pop39,356
pop_year
pop_footnotes
density1471
area26.75
est29 March 1888 (Botany)
11 May 1996 (Botany Bay)
abolished9 September 2016
seatBotany Town Hall, Botany
mayorBen Keneally (Labor)
regionSouth-Eastern Sydney
parishBotany
logoCity of Botany Bay logo.png
urlhttp://web.archive.org/web/20160330193511/http://www.botanybay.nsw.gov.au/Home
near-nwMarrickville
near-nSydney
near-neRandwick
near-eRandwick
near-wMarrickville
near-swRockdale
near-sBotany Bay
near-seRandwick
Note

the [Local government in Australia

11 May 1996 (Botany Bay) | near-nw = [Marrickville | near-n = Sydney | near-ne = Randwick | near-e = Randwick | near-w = Marrickville | near-sw = Rockdale | near-s = Botany Bay | near-se = Randwick The City of Botany Bay was a local government area in the Eastern Suburbs region of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. The area encompassed the suburbs to the north of Botany Bay, such as Botany. First proclaimed in 1888 as the "Borough of Botany", the council became the "Municipality of Botany" from 1906 to 1996, when it was proclaimed a city as the "City of Botany Bay".

The administrative centre was located at Mascot, which is 7 km south of the Sydney central business district. The city was amalgamated with the neighbouring City of Rockdale on 9 September 2016 to form Bayside Council. The last mayor of the City of Botany Bay prior to amalgamation was Cr. Ben Keneally, a member of the Labor Party and the husband of Kristina Keneally, a former Premier of New South Wales.

Suburbs in the local government area

Suburbs in the City of Botany Bay were:

  • Banksmeadow
  • Botany
  • Botany Bay
  • Daceyville
  • Eastgardens
  • Eastlakes
  • Hillsdale
  • Mascot (minor part located within Marrickville Council)
  • Pagewood (parts are located in City of Randwick council)
  • Rosebery (parts are located in City of Sydney council)

History

Real estate map for Town of Botany, 1907

First proclaimed in 1888 as the "Borough of Botany", the first council, divided into three wards (Booralee Ward, Cook Ward, Banks Ward), was elected on 9 June 1888. On 15 July 1899, the Botany Town Hall, designed by Byera Hadley, was opened by the governor, Lord Beauchamp. The town hall remained the seat and primary meeting-place of the council until amalgamation in 2016.

The council became the "Municipality of Botany" from 1906 to 11 May 1996, when it was proclaimed a city as the "City of Botany Bay" by the Governor of New South Wales, Gordon Samuels at Sir Joseph Banks Park in Botany. The council wards were abolished from 31 January 1908. Under the Local Government (Areas) Act 1948, the Municipality of Mascot (formerly North Botany), which was located immediately to the North, was amalgamated into Botany.

ICAC Operation Ricco

In February 2016, the NSW Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) commenced a public inquiry (known as Operation Ricco) into allegations that the former chief financial officer employed by the council and other council employees, dishonestly exercised official functions to obtain financial benefits for themselves and others by causing fraudulent payments of more than 4.2 million to be made by the council through false invoicing to either themselves, or various entities. It was also alleged that the former chief financial officer and the council employees dishonestly exercised official functions to obtain financial benefits for themselves and others by using council resources. The inquiry heard that certain senior staff were "totally unqualified" for their positions, and that a culture of "extremely poor corporate governance" allowed official corruption to occur.

It was also revealed that the council's General Manager until 2011, Peter Fitzgerald, had used thousands of dollars in "discretionary" council funds for personal items, private travel for himself and family, in addition to receiving annual cheques for $20,000 from the council for travelling expenses. Fitzgerald admitted that he had not seen a single statement for any of his council accounts until shortly before his retirement in 2011, and was not aware if he had exceeded those "discretionary" limits.

In July 2017, ICAC released its report and found that former chief financial officer, Gary Goodman, and eleven other council employees had acted corruptly, after raising more than $5 million in fake invoices and charging more than $600,000 in personal expenditure on council credit cards, and recommended prosecutions against all. However, despite the specific findings against individuals, the final report noted in particular that "The scale, breadth and duration of corruption at the Council cannot be attributed to a few rogue individuals alone. Overwhelming failures in the Council’s procedures and governance framework created significant opportunities for corruption, and Mr Goodman and others took full advantage."

With the merger of Botany Bay into Bayside Council in September 2016, the legacy of "significant breakdowns in administrative, financial and governance internal controls identified in the former council" had ramifications for the auditing and accounting processes in the new Council with the Council stating that it was unable "to ensure completeness of [their] financial statements as a whole", and the first mayor of Bayside Council, Bill Saravinovski, in particular noted that, "the misappropriations and costs of remediation result in a net fund deficit of $17 million, placing Bayside Council at a significant disadvantage".

Creation of Bayside Council

A 2015 review of local government boundaries by the NSW Government Independent Pricing and Regulatory Tribunal recommended that the City of Botany Bay merge with the City of Rockdale to form a new council with an area of 50 km2 and support a population of approximately .

There was significant community opposition to the merger from within both communities. In Botany Bay, residents were given the chance to have their say in a community poll which was held on 27 February 2016. Ultimately 97.8 per cent of Botany Bay residents voted 'no' when asked the question 'Do you agree that the City of Botany Bay should merge with Rockdale City Council?'. Botany Bay attempted to seek a compromise by proposing to merge with the City of Randwick and parts of the City of Sydney.

With the proclamation of the majority of council amalgamations on 12 May 2016, Botany Bay Council appealed the decision in the Supreme Court of New South Wales, thereby delaying the proposed amalgamation until a decision was made by the Court. The Supreme Court rejected the appeal in early September 2016, and the Minister for Local Government, Paul Toole, moved quickly to proclaim the formation of Bayside Council on 9 September 2016, with the former administrator of Central Darling Shire, Greg Wright, appointed as the Administrator.

Demographics

As of the 2011 census, there were 39,356 people in the Botany Bay local government area, of these 49.5% were male and 50.5% were female. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 1.6% of the population. The median age of people in the City of Botany Bay was 37 years. Children aged 0 – 14 years made up 18.2% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 14.4% of the population. Of people in the area aged 15 years and over, 47.6% were married and 11.4% were either divorced or separated.

Population growth in the City of Botany Bay between the 2001 census and the 2006 census was 5.18%; and in the subsequent five years to the 2011 census, population growth was 5.19%. When compared with total population growth of Australia for the same periods, being 5.78% and 8.32% respectively, population growth in Botany Bay local government area was lower than the national average.

Selected historical census data for the City of Botany Bay local government areaCensus yearid=LGA11100name=Botany Bay (A)access-date=3 November 2012quick=on}}id=LGA11100name=Botany Bay (A)access-date=3 November 2012quick=on}}2011Cultural and language diversityReligious affiliationMedian weekly incomes
PopulationEstimated residents on Census night
LGA rank in terms of size within New South Wales61
% of New South Wales population0.5%0.57%
% of Australian population0.19%0.18%0.18%
Ancestry,
top responsesAustralian16.7%
English14.5%
Chinese8.0%
Irish5.8%
Greek5.6%
Language,
top responses
(other than English)Greek7.4%6.5%5.8%
Bengali3.4%3.5%3.6%
Indonesiann/cn/c3.2%
Spanish4.5%3.8%3.2%
Mandarin Chinesen/cn/c3.0%
Religious affiliation,
top responsesCatholic35.0%34.2%32.9%
No religion7.5%10.1%13.0%
Anglican13.2%12.2%10.8%
Eastern Orthodox10.9%10.2%9.5%
Islam8.3%7.8%8.1%
Personal incomeMedian weekly personal income453575
% of Australian median income97.2%99.7%
Family incomeMedian weekly family incomeA$995A$1,488
% of Australian median income96.9%100.5%
Household incomeMedian weekly household incomeA$1,166A$1,245
% of Australian median income99.6%100.9%

Council

Final composition and election method

City of Botany Bay Administration Building, Mascot

Botany Bay City Council was composed of seven councillors, including the mayor, for a fixed four-year term of office. The mayor was directly elected for a four-year term from 1995 to 2016 while the six other Councillors were elected proportionally as six separate wards, each electing one councillor. From 1948 to 1995 the council consisted of 15 councillors/aldermen, with three elected in each of five wards. From 1995 to 2008, the councillors were elected at-large and from 2008 to 2012 the councillors were elected to three wards (A, B, C), with two councillors elected in each. The most recent election was held on 8 September 2012. In Wards One and Five, only one candidate nominated for election. There being no additional candidates, the election for these Wards was uncontested. The final makeup of the council at the last election for the term 2012–2016, including the mayor, was as follows:

WardCouncillorPartyNotes
MayorBen KeneallyLabor
Ward OneGeorge GlinatsisLabor
Ward TwoBrian TroyLabor
Ward ThreeChristina CurryLabor
Ward FourStan KondiliosLabor
Ward FiveGreg MitchellLabor
Ward SixMark CastleLabor

Election results

2012

Mayors

MayorPartyTermNotes
James John MacfadyenIndependent20 August 1888 – 13 February 1890
John E. ChantIndependent13 February 1890 – 14 February 1891
Charles R. SwinbourneIndependent14 February 1891 – 10 February 1893
Francis John LulandIndependent10 February 1893 – 14 February 1895
James John MacfadyenIndependent14 February 1895 – 13 February 1896
Joseph PembertonIndependent13 February 1896 – 9 February 1897
Joshua WigginsIndependent9 February 1897 – 8 February 1898
Francis HamblyIndependent8 February 1898 – 10 February 1900
Oscar William NilsonIndependent10 February 1900 – 16 February 1901
William StephenIndependent16 February 1901 – 10 February 1902
Frederick PageIndependent10 February 1902 – 12 February 1903
Francis John LulandIndependent12 February 1903 – 20 February 1905
Clement Frederick EtherdenIndependent20 February 1905 – February 1909
Frederick AndersonIndependentFebruary 1909 – 11 February 1910
John HerfordIndependent11 February 1910 – 9 February 1911
William HaleIndependent9 February 1911 – 12 February 1913
Oscar William NilsonIndependent12 February 1913 – 10 February 1914
William David StephenIndependent10 February 1914 – 10 February 1915
James Facer Gray SiddinsIndependent10 February 1915 – 17 February 1916
William David StephenIndependent17 February 1916 – February 1919
Harold HicksonIndependentFebruary 1919 – December 1920
William David StephenIndependentDecember 1920 – December 1922
John HerfordIndependentDecember 1922 – December 1924
James Facer Gray SiddinsIndependentDecember 1924 – 1 December 1927
Frederick PageIndependent1 December 1927 – December 1928
George Frederick AndersonIndependentDecember 1928 – December 1930
Frederick James KerrIndependentDecember 1930 – December 1932
William HerfordIndependentDecember 1932 – December 1937
George Frederick AndersonIndependentDecember 1937 – 1 December 1938
Garnet Arthur JacksonLabor1 December 1938 – 4 December 1939
Cyril Henry Edward WallLabor4 December 1939 – December 1940
Garnet Arthur JacksonLaborDecember 1940 – December 1941
George Valentine ArthurLaborDecember 1941 – December 1942
John James ChalmersLaborDecember 1942 – December 1943
John Francis McCarthyLaborDecember 1943 – December 1944
Cecil Dengate HensleyLaborDecember 1944 – December 1945
James Sydney GreenfieldLaborDecember 1945 – December 1946
Thomas Henry Albert TierneyLaborDecember 1946 – December 1948
Francis Bernard JoyceLaborDecember 1948 – December 1953
John Samuel ElphickLaborDecember 1953 – December 1954
Alexander McPhersonLaborDecember 1954 – December 1956
John Samuel ElphickLaborDecember 1956 – December 1962
Gladstone SparksDecember 1963 – December 1964
Alfred P. P. LeverDecember 1964 – December 1965
George R. HannaDecember 1965 – December 1966
James SlatteryDecember 1966 – September 1968
John Samuel ElphickLaborSeptember 1968 – September 1969
James SlatterySeptember 1969 – September 1970
Alfred P. P. LeverSeptember 1970 – September 1971
James TobinLaborSeptember 1971 – September 1972
John Samuel ElphickLaborSeptember 1972 – September 1974
Robert MannLaborSeptember 1974 – September 1975
James TobinLaborSeptember 1975 – September 1976
Robert MannLaborSeptember 1976 – September 1977
James TobinLaborSeptember 1977 – September 1980
Robert MannLaborSeptember 1980 – September 1981
Ron HoenigLaborSeptember 1981 – 8 September 2012
Ben KeneallyLabor8 September 2012 – 12 May 2016

Town Clerks/General Managers

The Local Government Act, 1993 removed the requirement that the administrative head of a council be a "Town or Shire Clerk" and specified that the head was to be known as the "General Manager".

YearsOfficeholderNotes
8 August 1888 – 27 May 1889George Garton
27 May 1889 – 12 November 1890Samuel Tickle
12 November 1890 – 27 October 1899Benjamin Radford
27 October 1899 – December 1912Benjamin Morgan
December 1912 – 12 February 1913J. A. Wauchope (acting)
12 February 1913 – August 1915Roland Charles Rose
September 1915 – September 1923Samuel Morgan
September 1923 – 30 March 1939Leo Roy Flack
30 March 1939 – 24 May 1939John Edward Brotchie (acting)
24 May 1939 – April 1943Sidney D. Marchant
May 1943 – 31 December 1948John Edward Brotchie
1 January 1949 – September 1964T. G. Barber
September 1964 – 1974R. Madden
1974 – 1982J. Evans
1982 – 1984A. S. Ford
1984 – 1997J. F. Patterson
1997 – June 2011Peter Fitzgerald
June 2011 – 12 May 2016Lara Kirchnerlast1=Franksfirst1=Rebeccalast2=Seilerfirst2=Melissatitle=Botany Bay's former GM Lara Kirchner quits after being made deputy to local rival Meredith Wallace at Baysideurl=https://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/southern-courier/botany-bays-former-gm-lara-kirchner-quits-after-being-made-deputy-to-local-rival-meredith-wallace-at-bayside/news-story/89d33971b9dea23eb087ccb4a8e0e66caccess-date=15 March 2019agency=Southern Courierdate=17 October 2016archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161031111710/http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/southern-courier/botany-bays-former-gm-lara-kirchner-quits-after-being-made-deputy-to-local-rival-meredith-wallace-at-bayside/news-story/89d33971b9dea23eb087ccb4a8e0e66carchive-date=31 October 2016url-status=live }}

Coat of arms

References

References

  1. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (21 June 2012). "2011 Census QuickStats: Botany Bay (C)".
  2. (4 April 1888). "Government Gazette Proclamations and Legislation". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  3. (21 August 1888). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  4. (22 July 1899). "The New Botany Town Hall.". Australian Town and Country Journal.
  5. "Botany Town Hall (c.1898)". Office of Environment and Heritage.
  6. "History". City of Botany Bay.
  7. (17 July 1907). "NOTIFICATION". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  8. (26 February 2016). "ICAC public inquiry into allegations concerning former City of Botany Bay Council CFO starts Monday". [[Independent Commission Against Corruption (New South Wales).
  9. (4 March 2016). "ICAC turns its eye to 'poor corporate governance' at Botany Bay Council". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  10. (8 June 2016). "General manager used council funds to buy motorbike". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  11. (26 July 2017). "$5 million in bogus invoices: ICAC finds former Botany Bay CFO, 11 others, acted corruptly". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  12. (26 July 2017). "City of Botany Bay Council – allegations concerning former chief financial officer (Operation Ricco) > Findings of corrupt conduct". ICAC.
  13. "City of Botany Bay Council – allegations concerning former chief financial officer (Operation Ricco) > Recommendations for prosecutions". ICAC.
  14. (July 2017). "ICAC REPORT: INVESTIGATION INTO THE CONDUCT OF THE FORMER CITY OF BOTANY BAY COUNCIL CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER AND OTHERS". ICAC.
  15. (15 March 2018). "Bayside cannot correct 'past failings' of former Botany Bay Council, report says".
  16. (12 March 2018). "Bayside Council still reeling from corruption in former council". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  17. (January 2016). "Merger proposal: City of Botany Bay Council, Rockdale City Council". [[Government of New South Wales]].
  18. Trembath, Murray. (29 February 2016). "Botany Bay says 'I don't' to Rockdale". St George & Sutherland Shire Leader.
  19. "Council Community Poll 2016".
  20. "Randwick mayor wanted merger 20 years ago".
  21. Needham, Kirsty. (11 January 2016). "Council merger blueprint claims Rabbitohs heartland as Sydney Roosters gain". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  22. (9 September 2016). "Local Government (Bayside) Proclamation 2016 [NSW]". Parliament of New South Wales.
  23. Franks, Rebecca. (9 September 2016). "Botany Bay Council and Rockdale are merged together, Local Government Minister announces". Southern Courier.
  24. (13 September 2016). "A 'fresh start' for Botany Bay as Bayside Council takes centre stage".
  25. {{Census 2001 AUS
  26. {{Census 2006 AUS
  27. (24 February 1950). "LOCAL GOVERNMENT ACT, 1919.—PROCLAMATION.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  28. (April 2012}}{{Dead link). "City of Botany Bay: Our Community, Our Plan". City of Botany Bay.
  29. (September 2012). "The Council of the City of Botany Bay". ABC News.
  30. (12 September 2012). "Declaration of Election Results 2012". Botany Bay City Council.
  31. "Councillor George Glinatsis". City of Botany Bay.
  32. (21 August 1888). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  33. (15 February 1889). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  34. (21 February 1890). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  35. (17 February 1891). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  36. (12 February 1892). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  37. (14 February 1893). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  38. (20 February 1894). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  39. (19 February 1895). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  40. (18 February 1896). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  41. (12 February 1897). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  42. (11 February 1898). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  43. (17 February 1899). "BOROUGH Of BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  44. (30 August 1919). "DEATH OP ALD. HAMBLY.". The Daily Telegraph.
  45. (16 February 1900). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  46. (22 February 1901). "BOROUGH BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  47. (14 February 1902). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  48. (17 February 1903). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  49. (11 March 1904). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales.
  50. (7 December 1935). "MR. F. J. LULAND.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  51. (21 February 1905). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  52. (16 February 1906). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales.
  53. (12 February 1908). "LOCAL GOVERNMENT.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  54. (9 February 1909). "BREVITIES.". Evening News.
  55. (16 February 1910). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales.
  56. (15 February 1911). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  57. (18 October 1912). "BOTANY MAYOR'S DISCOVERY.". Evening News.
  58. (19 February 1913). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  59. (6 March 1930). "OBITUARY. MR. O. W. NILSON.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  60. (18 February 1914). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette Of The State Of New South Wales.
  61. (11 February 1915). "MEN AND WOMEN.". The Sun.
  62. (18 February 1916). "MAYOR GIVES UP ALLOWANCE.". The Daily Telegraph.
  63. (31 October 1917). "NEW BATHS AT BOTANY.". Evening News.
  64. (6 February 1918). "MEN AND WOMEN". The Sun.
  65. (7 February 1919). "MAYORAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Heral.
  66. (23 September 1921). "LOCAL GOVERNMENT.". Newcastle Morning Herald And Miners' Advocate.
  67. (17 December 1921). "MAYORAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  68. (14 December 1922). "NEW MAYORS". Evening News.
  69. (12 March 1927). "PIONEER TANNER". The Labor Daily.
  70. (10 March 1927). "OBITUARY.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  71. (24 December 1924). "MAYOR OF BOTANY". Evening News.
  72. (13 June 1934). "OBITUARY.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  73. (11 December 1925). "MAYORAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  74. (9 December 1926). "OTHER MAYORS". Evening News.
  75. (2 December 1927). "GLEBE'S MAYOR". Evening News.
  76. (6 December 1928). "NEW MAYORS". The Sun.
  77. (6 December 1930). "FIGHT FOR CIVIC HONOR". Daily Pictorial.
  78. (26 February 1931). "Botany Stir". The Sun.
  79. (7 December 1932). "MAYORAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  80. (8 December 1932). "SOME OF THE NEWLY ELECTED MAYORS OF SUBURBAN MUNICIPALITIES.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  81. (16 December 1933). "MAYORAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  82. (8 December 1934). "MAYORAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  83. (5 December 1935). "MAYORS FOR 1936.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  84. (5 December 1936). "NO NOMINATIONS FOR MAYOR". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  85. (18 August 1937). "SICKENED BY GOVT. INDIFFERENCE". The Sun.
  86. (9 December 1938). "ELECTING NEW MAYORS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  87. (2 December 1938). "LABOR MAN MAYOR". Daily News.
  88. (5 December 1939). "TRIBUTES TO NEW MAYOR OF BOTANY". Daily News.
  89. (18 December 1940). "LOCAL ELECTIONS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  90. (29 December 1942). "MAYORS AND PRESIDENTS". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  91. (28 December 1943). "MAYORS ELECTED". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  92. (8 December 1944). "ATHLETE ELECTED MAYOR". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  93. (3 December 1944). "SWEEPING VICTORY FOR CIVIC REFORM IN CITY POLL". The Sun.
  94. (18 December 1945). "ELECTION OF NEW MAYORS". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  95. (6 December 1946). "SUBURBAN MAYORS". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  96. (24 December 1948). "MAYOR OF BOTANY". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  97. (3 December 1949). "BOTANY MAYOR". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  98. (23 December 1952). "Orphans' Xmas dinner stolen". The Sun.
  99. (9 December 1954). "Must Oppose Communism By Every Means". Catholic Weekly.
  100. (14 December 1954). "Election Of Mayors, Presidents". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  101. "City History > Past Mayors". City of Botany Bay.
  102. (19 December 1963). "VETERAN MAYOR". [[The Canberra Times]].
  103. (2 August 2012). "Keneally's husband makes NSW council tilt".
  104. (21 August 1888). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  105. (14 June 1889). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  106. (29 November 1890). "Advertising". The Australian Star.
  107. (14 November 1914). "BENJAMIN RADFORD.". The Methodist.
  108. (3 November 1899). "BOROUGH OF BOTANY.". New South Wales Government Gazette.
  109. (13 December 1912). "MEN and WOMEN". The Sun.
  110. (28 June 1913). "TRIBUTE TO THE LATE B. MORGAN". Windsor And Richmond Gazette.
  111. (19 February 1913). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  112. (19 February 1913). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  113. (9 August 1915). "APPOINTED COUNCIL CLERK.". Mudgee Guardian And North-western Representative.
  114. (20 September 1915). "COUNTRY NEWS.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  115. (18 December 1946). "PERSONAL". Windsor And Richmond Gazette.
  116. (13 September 1923). "PERSONAL.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  117. (31 March 1939). "BOTANY COUNCIL.". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  118. (5 May 1939). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  119. (25 May 1939). "MR. S. D. MARCHANT". The Dubbo Liberal And Macquarie Advocate.
  120. (1 April 1943). "BOTANY TOWN CLERK". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  121. (22 December 1943). "MR. S. D. MARCHANT.". Newcastle Morning Herald And Miners' Advocate.
  122. (9 November 1949). "Botany Council Official Dead". The Sydney Morning Herald.
  123. (2 December 1949). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.—In pursuance of the provisions of section 224 of the Local Government Act, 1919, notice". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  124. (20 November 1964). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.—FIXING OF LEVELS.—Page". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  125. (3 May 1974). "BOTANY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL.—CLASSIFICATION OF NILSON LANE.—Notice is hereby given that the Botany". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  126. (13 August 1982). "COUNCIL OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY—SALE OF LAND FOR OVERDUE RATES". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  127. (20 December 1985). "MUNICIPALITY OF BOTANY.—Local Government Act, 1919, as amended (Section 240 (1) (d)).—MASCOT DRIVE, MASCOT.—". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  128. (2 July 1993). "BOTANY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  129. (11 March 1994). "BOTANY MUNICIPAL COUNCIL". Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales.
  130. (17 October 2016). "Botany Bay's former GM Lara Kirchner quits after being made deputy to local rival Meredith Wallace at Bayside".
  131. (June 2022). "Botany Coat of Arms 1988". Bayside Council.
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about City of Botany Bay — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report