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Cholangiography

Imaging of the bile duct


Summary

Imaging of the bile duct

FieldValue
NameCholangiography
ImagePerkutan transhepatische Cholangiographie.jpg
CaptionPercutaneous transhepatic cholangiography
ICD10
ICD9
MeshIDD002758
OPS301
OtherCodes

Name = Cholangiography | Image =Perkutan transhepatische Cholangiographie.jpg | Caption =Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography | ICD10 = | ICD9 = | MeshID = D002758 | OPS301 = | OtherCodes = | Cholangiography is the imaging of the bile duct (also known as the biliary tree) by x-rays and an injection of contrast medium. TOC

Types

There are at least four types of cholangiography:

  1. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC): Examination of liver and bile ducts by x-rays. This is accomplished by the insertion of a thin needle into the liver carrying a contrast medium to help to see blockage in liver and bile ducts.
  2. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Although this is a form of imaging, it is both diagnostic and therapeutic, and is often classified with surgeries rather than with imaging.
  3. Primary cholangiography (or perioperative): Done in the operation room during a biliary drainage intervention.
  4. Secondary cholangiography: Done after a biliary drainage intervention.

In both cases fluorescent fluids are used to create contrasts that make the diagnosis possible. Cholangiography has largely replaced the previously used method of intravenous cholangiography (IVC).

  • Magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is another cholangiography method.

References

References

  1. "Cholangiography {{!}} Gallbladder cancer {{!}} Cancer Research UK".
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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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