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Cho Yong-pil
South Korean singer (born 1950)
South Korean singer (born 1950)
| Field | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| name | Cho Yong-pil | ||
| image | Cho Yong-pil from acrofan.jpg | ||
| caption | Cho in April 2013 | ||
| birth_date | |||
| birth_place | Hwaseong, South Korea | ||
| occupation | |||
| years_active | 1968–present | ||
| spouse | |||
| awards | [[File:ROK Order of Cultural Merit Eun-gwan (2nd Class) ribbon.PNG | border | 23px]] Eungwan Order of Cultural Merit (2013) |
| website | |||
| module | {{Infobox musical artist | embed=yes | |
| genre | |||
| instrument | |||
| label | |||
| module2 | {{Infobox Korean name/auto | child=yes | headercolor=transparent |
| hangul | %조용필 | ||
| hanja | 趙容弼 |
Cho Yong-pil (; born March 21, 1950) is a South Korean singer-songwriter. Dubbed the "King of Pop" of South Korea, he is considered one of the most influential figures in the country popular music genre, K-pop. Over a five-decade career, his songs have ranked number one on local music charts in the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s and 2010s.
Born in Hwaseong, Cho debuted as a member of the rock band Atkins in 1968 and made his solo debut with the hit single "Come Back to Busan Port" in 1976. Cho has released 19 solo albums and has remained consistently popular during his 50-year career. He was recognized with the Eungwan Order of Cultural Merit for his enormous impact on the country pop music scene. He was selected as Singer of the Year and his song "Bounce" was selected as Song of the Year in the surveys conducted by Gallup Korea in 2013.
Career
1950–1967: Early years
Cho Yong-pil was born in Songsan-myeon, Hwaseong, South Korea, on March 21, 1950 and spent part of his childhood in Seoul. He and actor Ahn Sung-ki were schoolmates at the now-defunct Kyungdong Middle School in Seoul and remained friends even though they attended different high schools. When Cho was seven, he happened to listen to Ray Charles playing the harmonica, and this inspired the young Cho to become a musician.
1968–1975: Atkins, Five Fingers and Kim Trio period
Cho began his music career as a guitarist in various bands. In 1968, he formed a rock band called Atkins and played for the United States Army. Later, he joined Five Fingers, which played music by black artists. In 1971, Cho joined the band Kim Trio, which motivated him to perform rock music. Members of Kim Trio included Kim Dae Hwan (drum), Lee Nam Yee (bass) and Choi Yee Chul (guitar). This Kim Trio is different from the band of the same name from the 1980s.
1976–1992: Solo debut and commercial success
Cho's debut single as a soloist, "", brought him national attention when it was released in 1976, later becoming a hit in Japan. Cho then made a Japanese-language version of the song, and sang live in Japan. The combined sales of the "Come Back to Busan Port" single and the LP featuring the song exceeded 3 million copies. He was accused of smoking marijuana in 1977 and was banned from performing until 1979. His first album, Woman Outside the Window (창 밖의 여자), was released in 1980 and has been followed by many others. In 1980, he held a concert at Carnegie Hall in New York, the first Korean singer to perform there. In 1988, he became the first South Korean singer to perform in China, before the establishment of diplomatic ties between the two countries.
1992–2012: Commercial decline and concerts
His commercial success declined after the rise of the group Seo Taiji and Boys and many other young musicians. His studio albums released after 1992 were not so successful. Noticing this, he announced that he would stop appearing on television, concluding that he would hardly make any hits. Subsequently, he focused more on concerts and music performance. In 1993, his Busan concert attracted an audience of 1 million, a record for South Korea. The following year, he became the first South Korean singer to surpass 1 million record sales. In 2005, Cho performed a concert in Pyongyang, North Korea, a rare occurrence for a South Korean singer.
2013–2021: ''Hello'' and 50th anniversary
In April 2013, Cho released his 19th album titled Hello, which debuted at number one on the South Korean charts, eclipsing Psy's "Gentleman". On April 25, 2013, he returned to television with the showcase "Hello". This show was also broadcast live on YouTube.
The album ranked number one on the Gaon Album Chart for the week of April 28 – May 4, 2013. Two songs from the album won first place on South Korean music shows: "Hello" and "Bounce". Following the success of Hello, Cho reissued 14 of his old albums. He later released a Japanese version of the album.
In 2018, Cho held a series of concerts to mark his 50th anniversary as a singer.
2022: ''Road to 20-Prelude 1''
Cho released the single album Road to 20-Prelude 1 on November 18, 2022. To promote the album, he released a 30-second teaser video on his official YouTube channel on November 15. The video contains the titles of the new songs "Moment" and "Like Serengeti". He held a solo concert, 2022 Cho Yong-pil and the Great Birth, at the Olympic Gymnastics Arena in Seoul from November 26 to 27 and December 3 to 4.
2024: ''20''
Cho released his 20th album 20 on October 22, 2024, 11 years after the release of his previous album.
Personal life
Cho married An Jin-hyeon in their 40s, but in early 2003, Ahn died of heart disease at the age of 54.
Discography
Korean studio albums
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | Sales | KOR | ||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| : | Woman Outside the Window | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Candlelight | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cho Yong Pil 3 | Can't Find the Oriole | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| My Friend | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Party of Tears | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Let's Go on a Trip | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In the Air | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Love and Life and Me! | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cho Yong Pil '88 | Q (10th Album Part II) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (10집 Part II) | Reunion | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| The Dreams | Cho Yong Pil 14 | Cho Yong Pil and the Great Birth | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eternally | Ambition | Over the Rainbow | Hello | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| No data}} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No data}} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| No data}} | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 37 |
Japanese studio albums
| Title | Album details | Hello (Japanese Edition) |
|---|
Japanese singles
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Sales | JPN | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| "Mio Mio Mio" / "Return to Busan Port" | ||||||
| (ミオ・ミオ・ミオ / 釜山港へ帰れ) | "Lost in Thoughts" (想いで迷子) | |||||
| 1982 | 29 | |||||
| 1986 | 13 |
Book
- Speech which wind conveys (1985)
Awards and nominations
| Award | Year | Category | Nominated work or nominee | Result | Ref. | Ampex Golden Reel Award | Baeksang Arts Awards | Gaon Chart Music Awards | Golden Disc Awards | KBS Song Festival | Korea Popular Music Awards | Korean Broadcasters Awards | Korean Music Awards | MBC Gayo Daejejeon | Melon Music Awards | Mnet 20's Choice Awards | Mnet Asian Music Awards | SBS Gayo Daejeon | Seoul Music Awards | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | Golden Reel Award | Cho Yong-pil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1981 | Best Song – Film | "Candlelight" (from Love Becomes Bitterness) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1982 | Best Song – Television | "Flower Wind" (from Flower Wind) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | Album of the Year for the 2nd Quarter | Hello | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| K-Pop Contribution Award | Cho Yong-pil | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1986 | Album of the Year (Daesang) | Empty Space | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Album Bonsang | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Popularity Award | "Speech Which Wind Conveys" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | Lifetime Achievement Award | Cho Yong-pil | script-title=ko:조용필 "아직도 방송 출연은 생각 없어" | url=https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=001&aid=0001190207 | website=Yonhap News Agency | publisher=Naver | language=ko | date=January 5, 2006 | access-date=January 30, 2022 | archive-date=January 30, 2022 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220130171510/https://entertain.naver.com/read?oid=001&aid=0001190207 | url-status=live}} | ||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | Album Bonsang | Hello | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1980 | Best Male Singer (Daesang) | "Woman Outside The Window" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1981 | "Red Dragonfly" | script-title=ko:2월11일(월) - 설특집 '다시 부르는 그때 그 노래' 6부 10대가수(2) | url=https://radio.ytn.co.kr/program/index.php?f=2&id=23211&page=78&s_mcd=0300&s_hcd=01 | website=YTN Radio | language=ko | date=February 11, 2013 | access-date=January 30, 2022 | archive-date=December 14, 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191214194931/http://radio.ytn.co.kr/program/index.php?f=2&id=23211&page=78&s_mcd=0300&s_hcd=01 | url-status=live}} | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1982 | "Tragic Love" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1983 | "Dear Friend" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1985 | "Yesterday, Today And..." | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1999 | Achievement Award | Cho Yong-pil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Best Singer of the 20th Century | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2018 | Thanks To You Award | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1998 | Best Male Singer | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2004 | Singer of the Year – Male | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2006 | Achievement Award | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2014 | Song of the Year (Daesang) | "Bounce" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Best Pop Song | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1980 | Best Popular Singer (Daesang) | "Woman Outside The Window" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1981 | "Red Dragonfly" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1983 | "I Like You" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1984 | "Dear Friend" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1985 | "Darling" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1986 | "In The Air" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | Best Rock | "Bounce" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Top Ten Artist Award | Cho Yong-pil | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | 20's Record | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20's Online Music | "Hello" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20's Voice | "Hello" and "Bounce" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | Song of the Year (Daesang) | "Bounce" | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Best Vocal Performance – Male | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Artist of the Year (Daesang) | Cho Yong-pil | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Best Male Artist | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Album of the Year (Daesang) | Hello | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Best Music Video | "Hello" | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2005 | Special Achievement Award | Cho Yong-pil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2003 | Live Award | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2013 | Best Album | Hello | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Main Prize (Bonsang) | Cho Yong-pil |
State and cultural honors
| Country or organization | Year | Honor | Ref. | Center for Cultural Unification Studies | South Korea | Tanzania |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005 | Grand Prize for Unification Culture | |||||
| 2003 | Order of Cultural Merit (Bogwan, 3rd Class) | |||||
| 2013 | Order of Cultural Merit (Eungwan, 2nd Class) | |||||
| 2001 | Medal of Culture |
References
References
- Dong, Sung-hwa. (November 20, 2022). "Veteran singers return to stage amid high expectations".
- Yoon, Min-sik. (April 18, 2018). "Korean 'King of Pop' lives on after half a century".
- Yoon, Min-sik. (May 18, 2018). "[Eye] Cho Yong-pil, king of Korean pop music".
- (February 2, 2018). "Pop legend Cho Yong-pil to hold national tour to mark his 50th anniv.". [[Yonhap News Agency]].
- Baek, Byung-yeul. (April 18, 2013). "Cho Yong-pil is still Korean king of pop". [[The Korea Times]].
- (November 10, 2013). "Veteran entertainers win cultural order".
- link. Kookmin Ilbo. Park. Ji-hoon. (December 19, 2013)
- link. Mnet]]
- (March 12, 2021). "What Brought Singer Cho Yong-pil and Soccer Star Park Ji-seong to Jeongok Port? – Gyeonggi Global".
- link. [[The Chosun Ilbo]]. (March 13, 2018)
- link. [[The Chosun Ilbo]]. (September 12, 2013)
- Kim, Ji-soo. (April 13, 2018). "Legendary singer marks five decades".
- Park, Jin-hai. (September 29, 2013). "Cho Yong-pil unveils album JM/V Japan".
- (1984-01-06). "조용필의『돌아와요 부산항에』".
- Kim, Tong-hyung. (April 29, 2013). "Cho, Psy clean out K-pop from charts".
- link
- "Album Chart – Week 18, 2013".
- link. (May 2, 2013)
- link. Star News. (May 10, 2013)
- Baek, Byung-yeul. (September 3, 2013). "Singer Cho Yong-pil reissues 14 old albums".
- link. {{ill. Edaily. ko. 이데일리. Yoon. Ki-baek. (November 15, 2022)
- link. Tenasia. Lee. Min-kyung. (October 22, 2024)
- (2004-04-16). "Singer tries to alleviate his grief with concerts".
- link. [[Kyunghyang Shinmun]]. (March 25, 2018)
- "チョー・ヨンピルのランキング情報". [[Oricon]].
- Nagata, Gyoji. (October 2017). "昭和歌謡 流行歌からみえてくる昭和の世相』敬文舎".
- Park, Jin-hai. (March 21, 2018). "Tickets for Cho Yong-pil's anniversary concert sold out".
- link. (March 16, 2015)
- link
- link. (February 12, 2014)
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- link. [[Naver]]. (January 5, 2006)
- (January 16, 2014). "[28th 골든디스크] 소녀시대-조용필, 본상 수상 '세대 벽 넘었다'".
- link. (April 27, 2018)
- link. (February 11, 2013)
- link. (June 21, 2014)
- link. (June 21, 2014)
- Yeo, Ye-rim. (December 11, 2018). "Cho Yong-pil to get special award".
- (February 28, 2004). "제1회 한국대중음악상 후보 발표". [[Naver]].
- link. [[Naver]]. (March 15, 2006)
- link. [[Naver]]. . (March 1, 2014)
- link. (November 14, 2013)
- (October 15, 2013). "'2013 멜론뮤직어워드' TOP30 발표, 조용필 이효리 엑소 '신구조화'".
- link. (July 19, 2013)
- (June 27, 2013). "Mnet '20's 초이스' 시대의 트렌드세터 후보명단 공개".
- Lee, Hyo-won. (November 25, 2013). "K-Pop Star G-Dragon Wins Four at 2013 MAMAs".
- link
- link. . . (January 23, 2014)
- link. . (November 25, 2005)
- (October 18, 2003). "보관문화훈장 수상자".
- link. (November 11, 2013)
- link. (September 26, 2001)
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