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Chief Minister of the Northern Territory

Head of the Northern Territory


Head of the Northern Territory

FieldValue
postChief Minister
bodythe
Northern Territory
insigniaNorthern Territory Coat of Arms.svg
insigniasize120px
insigniacaptionCoat of arms of the Northern Territory
flagFlag of the Northern Territory.svg
flagsize120px
flagcaptionFlag of the Northern Territory
imageLia Finocchiaro Profile.jpg
imagesize200px
incumbentLia Finocchiaro
incumbentsince28 August 2024
departmentDepartment of the Chief Minister
styleThe Honourable
statusHead of government
abbreviationCM
member_of
reports_toParliament
seatDarwin, Northern Territory
appointerAdministrator of the Northern Territory
appointer_qualifiedby convention, based on appointee's ability to command confidence in the Legislative Assembly
termlengthAt the Administrator's pleasure
termlength_qualifiedcontingent on the chief minister's ability to command confidence in the house of Parliament
constituting_instrumentNone (constitutional convention)
formation19 October 1974 as Majority Leader
1 July 1978 as chief minister
firstGoff Letts as Majority Leader
Paul Everingham as chief minister
deputyDeputy Chief Minister of the Northern Territory
salaryA$325,392
websitewww.chiefminister.nt.gov.au

Northern Territory 1 July 1978 as chief minister Paul Everingham as chief minister The chief minister of the Northern Territory is the head of government of the Northern Territory. The office is the equivalent of a state premier. When the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly was created in 1974, the head of government was officially known as majority leader. This title was used in the first parliament (1974–1977) and the first eighteen months of the second. When the Northern Territory acquired limited self-government in 1978, the title of the head of government became chief minister with greatly expanded powers, though still somewhat less than those of a state premier.

The chief minister is formally appointed by the administrator, who in normal circumstances will appoint the head of whichever party holds the majority of seats in the unicameral Legislative Assembly. In times of constitutional crisis, the administrator can appoint someone else as chief minister, though this has never occurred.

Since 28 August 2024, following the 2024 Northern Territory general election, the chief minister is Lia Finocchiaro of the Country Liberal Party. She is the fourth female chief minister of the Northern Territory.

History

The Country Liberal Party won the first Northern Territory election on 19 October 1974 and elected Goff Letts majority leader. He headed an Executive that carried out most of the functions of a ministry at the state level. At the 1977 election Letts lost his seat and party leadership. He was succeeded on 13 August 1977 by Paul Everingham (CLP) as Majority Leader. When the Territory attained self-government on 1 July 1978, Everingham became chief minister and his Executive became a Ministry.

Despite the Majority Leader's title, the Majority Leader's opposite number was not known as Minority Leader but instead the Leader of the Opposition.

In 2001, Clare Martin became the first Labor and female chief minister of the Northern Territory. Until 2004 the conduct of elections and drawing of electoral boundaries was performed by the Northern Territory Electoral Office, a unit of the Department of the chief minister. In March 2004 the independent Northern Territory Electoral Commission was established.

In 2013, Mills was replaced as chief minister and CLP leader by Adam Giles at the 2013 CLP leadership ballot on 13 March to become the first indigenous Australian to lead a state or territory government in Australia.

Following the 2016 election landslide outcome, Labor's Michael Gunner became chief minister; he was the first Chief Minister who was born in the Northern Territory. On 10 May 2022, Gunner announced his intention to resign. On 13 May 2022, Natasha Fyles was elected to the position by the Labor caucus. On 19 December 2023, Fyles resigned following controversy over undeclared shares in mining company South32. On 21 December 2023, Eva Lawler replaced Fyles by a unanimous decision of the Labor caucus.

List of chief ministers of the Northern Territory

From the foundation of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly in 1974 until the granting of self-government in 1978, the head of government was known as the majority leader:

; Political parties

No.PortraitName
Electoral division
(Birth–death)ElectionTerm of officePolitical partyExecutiveAdministratorTerm startTerm endTime in officeCLP}}1CLP}}2
[[File:Goff_Letts.jpg111x111px]]Goff Letts
MLA for Victoria River
(1928–2023)197419 October
197412 August
1977CLPLettsJock Nelson
(1973–1975)
None
(1975–1978)
[[File:Paul_Everingham.jpg131x131px]]Paul Everingham
MLA for Jingili
(born 1943)197713 August
197730 June
1978CLPEveringham
John England
(1978–1981)

From 1978, the position was known as the chief minister:

No.PortraitName
Electoral division
(Birth–death)ElectionTerm of officePolitical partyMinistryAdministratorTerm startTerm endTime in officeCLP}}12CLP}}3CLP}}4CLP}}5CLP}}6Australian Labor Party}};7Australian Labor Party}};89CLP}}10Australian Labor Party}};11Australian Labor Party}};12Australian Labor Party}};13CLP}}14
[[File:Paul_Everingham.jpg132x132px]]Paul Everingham
MLA for Jingili
(born 1943)1 July
197815 October
1984CLPEveringhamJohn England
(1978–1981)
1980
Eric Johnston
(1981–1989)
1983
[[File:Ian_Tuxworth_cropped_portrait.jpg100x100px]]Ian Tuxworth
MLA for Barkly
(1942–2020)16 October
198413 May
1986CLPTuxworth
[[File:Stephen_Hatton_Potrait.jpg155x155px]]Stephen Hatton
MLA for Nightcliff
(born 1948)14 May
198612 July
1988CLPHatton
1987
[[File:Marshall_Perron_-_Library_&_Archives_NT_(PH0730-1372).jpg155x155px]]Marshall Perron
MLA for Fannie Bay
(born 1942)13 July
198824 May
1995CLPPerron
James Muirhead
(1989–1993)
1990
Austin Asche
(1993–1997)
1994
[[File:Shane_Stone_(cropped).jpg148x148px]]Shane Stone
MLA for Port Darwin
(born 1950)25 May
19957 February
1999CLPStone
1997
Neil Conn
(1997–2000)
[[File:Denis_Burke_in_2001.jpg152x152px]]Denis Burke
MLA for Brennan
(born 1948)8 February
199927 August
2001CLPBurke
John Anictomatis
(2000–2003)
[[File:Clare Martin in 2001.jpg147x147px]]Clare Martin
MLA for Fannie Bay
(born 1952)200127 August
200126 November
2007TLMartin
Ted Egan
(2003–2007)
2005
Tom Pauling
(2007–2011)
[[File:Paul_Henderson_in_2001.jpg152x152px]]Paul Henderson
MLA for Wanguri
(born 1962)26 November
200728 August
2012TLHenderson
2008
Sally Thomas
(2011–2014)
[[File:Terry_Mills_in_2005_(cropped).jpg135x135px]]Terry Mills
MLA for Blain
(born 1957)201229 August
201213 March
2013CLPMills
[[File:Adam_Giles_Portrait_2015.jpg137x137px]]Adam Giles
MLA for Braitling
(born 1973)14 March
201330 August
2016CLPGiles
John Hardy
(2014–2017)
[[File:Michael_Gunner_shakes_hands_with_Adm._Harry_Harris_(cropped).jpg135x135px]]Michael Gunner
MLA for Fannie Bay
(born 1976)201631 August
201613 May
2022TLGunner
Vicki O'Halloran
(2017–2023)
2020
[[File:FylesPortrait_(cropped).png135x135px]]Natasha Fyles
MLA for Nightcliff
(born 1978)13 May
202221 December
2023TLFyles
Hugh Heggie
(since 2023)
[[File:EvaLawler2023cropped.jpg145x145px]]Eva Lawler
MLA for Drysdale
(born 1962)21 December
202328 August 2024TLLawler
[[File:Lia Finocchiaro Profile.jpg137x137px]]Lia Finocchiaro
MLA for Spillett
(born 1984)202428 August 2024IncumbentCLPFinocchiaro

References

References

  1. (1 June 2021). "Here's How Much Every State Premier Gets Paid If You Wanna Get Boomer-Tier Mad About Yr Taxes".
  2. (13 March 2013). "Mills dumped as Giles takes top Territory job". ABC News.
  3. (2022-05-10). "Michael Gunner resigns as NT Chief Minister to spend more time with family, newborn". ABC News.
  4. (2022-05-13). "Northern Territory Chief Minister revealed after shock resignation of Michael Gunner". ABC News.
  5. Cox, Lisa. (2023-12-19). "NT chief minister Natasha Fyles resigns after failing to disclose mining shares worth $2,000". The Guardian.
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