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Chelles, Seine-et-Marne

Chelles, Seine-et-Marne

FieldValue
nameChelles
commune statusCommune
imageChelles_ile_Refuge.jpg
captionÎle Refuge, in the Marne river in Chelles
image coat of armsBlason ville fr Chelles (Seine-et-Marne).svg
adjustable mapChelles-en-IdF.png
map captionLocation (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
coordinates
INSEE77108
postal code77500
arrondissementTorcy
cantonChelles
mayorBrice Rabaste
term2020–2026
intercommunalityCA Paris - Vallée de la Marne
elevation min m36
elevation max m106
area km216.3
population
population date
population footnotes

|image coat of arms = Blason ville fr Chelles (Seine-et-Marne).svg

Chelles () is a commune in the eastern suburbs of Paris, France. It is located in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France region 18 km from the center of Paris.

History

Hôtel de Ville

Paleolithic artifacts were discovered by chance at Chelles by the pioneering nineteenth-century anthropologist Louis Laurent Gabriel de Mortillet (1821–1898); he named the corresponding cultural stage of the Paleolithic after the commune: «Chellean» or «Chellian», nowadays known as «Oldowan».

At the Merovingian villa of Calae the abbey of Notre-Dame-des-Chelles was founded by Balthild, a seventh-century queen of the Franks. It was largely demolished at the time of the French Revolution.

The Hôtel de Ville was acquired by the commune in 1937.

Geography

There are two main streets in Chelles, Avenue Foch and Avenue de la Résistance.

Demographics

The inhabitants are called Chellois.

| graph-pos = bottom |1793 |1110 |1800 |865 |1806 |1241 |1821 |1179 |1831 |1413 |1836 |1557 |1841 |1632 |1846 |1700 |1851 |1700 |1856 |1770 |1861 |1914 |1866 |2165 |1872 |2150 |1876 |2500 |1881 |2702 |1886 |3001 |1891 |2911 |1896 |3414 |1901 |3952 |1906 |4683 |1911 |5367 |1921 |6805 |1926 |9716 |1931 |13158 |1936 |14658 |1946 |14378 |1954 |19539 |1962 |28382 |1968 |33281 |1975 |36516 |1982 |41838 |1990 |45365 |1999 |45399 |2007 |51035 |2012 |53247 |2017 |54917

Transport

Chelles is served by Chelles–Gournay station on Paris RER line and on the Transilien Paris-Est suburban rail line .

Education

the commune has 13,000 students in 46 public and private schools. The commune includes 19 public preschools and 16 public elementary schools.

There are also:

  • Four public junior high schools: Collège Beau soleil, Collège Corot, Collège de l'Europe, Collège Pierre Weczerka and Collège Simone Veil - Beau Soleil and de l'Europe have Enseignement Général Professionnel Adapté (S.E.G.P.A) programmes
  • Three public senior high schools/sixth-form colleges, Lycée Gaston Bachelard, Lycée Professionnel Louis Lumière, and Lycée Jehan de Chelles
  • One private school - Institution Gasnier Guy, with private preschool and elementary school (Gasnier Guy / Ste Bathilde), junior high school (Collège Gasnier Guy), and senior high school (Lycée Gasnier Guy) divisions

Chelles includes a library, Bibliothèque Olympe de Gouges, and a media centre, Médiathèque Jean-Pierre Vernant.

Culture and recreation

The commune includes the Musée Alfred-Bonno.

There is also a public swimming pool, and a public skate park which opened in 1999.

Chelles is twinned with the city of Lindau, Germany.

References

References

  1. (13 September 2022). "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises.
  2. "La mairie en images". Patrimoine et Archives de Chelles.
  3. {{Cassini-Ehess. 9090. Chelles
  4. [https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/4515315?geo=COM-77108#ancre-POP_T1 Population en historique depuis 1968], INSEE
  5. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-avance/education/ Éducation]." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  6. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-avance/education/liste-des-ecoles-inscriptions-et-fonctionnement-de-lecole/ Liste des écoles, inscriptions et fonctionnement de l’école]." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  7. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-avance/education/colleges/ Collèges]." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  8. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-avance/education/lycees/ Lycées]." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  9. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-a-vivre/culture/mediatheque-bibliotheque/ Médiathèque – Bibliothèque]." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.
  10. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-a-vivre/culture/musee-alfred-bonno/ Musée Alfred-Bonno] {{Webarchive. link. (2016-09-21 ." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.)
  11. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-a-vivre/sports/piscine-de-chelles/ Piscine de Chelles] {{Webarchive. link. (2016-09-12 ." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.)
  12. "[http://www.chelles.fr/chelles-a-vivre/sports/skatepark/ Skatepark] {{Webarchive. link. (2016-09-20 ." Chelles. Retrieved on September 6, 2016.)
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