From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Chasselas
Variety of grape
Variety of grape
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Chasselas |
| color | Blanc |
| image | Weintrauben.Weiss.jpg |
| caption | Chasselas grapes growing in Baden |
| species | Vitis vinifera |
| also_called | Chasselas blanc, Fendant, Gutedel, and other synonyms |
| origin | |
| hazards | |
| regions | Switzerland, Baden (Germany), Loire (France) |
Chasselas () or Chasselas blanc () is a wine grape variety grown mainly in Switzerland, France, Germany, Portugal, Hungary, Romania, New Zealand, Croatia and Chile. Chasselas is mostly vinified to be a full, dry and fruity white wine. It is also suitable as a table grape, grown widely for this purpose in Turkey and Hungary.
History
Genetic analyses made in 2009 in a laboratory of the University of Dieppe showed that Chasselas is a grape variety originating in western Switzerland. Its name was first mentioned in the 16th century.
In 1940, Chasselas was crossed with Silvaner to produce the white grape variety Nobling.
Wine regions
Chasselas is widely grown in Switzerland, where it has several regional synonym names, the main one being Fendant in the canton of Valais. It is considered an ideal pairing for raclette or fondue. Chasselas is also known as Perlan in the Mandement district of Geneva. In 2009, it was Switzerland's second-most planted grape variety at 4013 ha.
In Germany, with 1123 ha, it is almost exclusively grown in the wine region of Baden under the name Gutedel.
In France it is mostly grown in the Loire region, where it is blended with Sauvignon blanc to produce a wine called "Pouilly-sur-Loire". Californian and Australian growers know this variety under the names Chasselas Doré and Golden Chasselas.
Michel Chapoutier has stated that he is looking for land for a vineyard in England, which would be planted with Chasselas. He said that he believed Chasselas would suit the English climate and terroir very well. Image:Roter Gutedel Weinsberg 20060909.jpg|A red-skinned version of Chasselas ripening on the vine Image:Grožđe Crvena plemenka.jpg|A fully ripe red-skinned Chasselas in Međimurje, northern Croatia
References
References
- link. (2012-01-21, [[Vitis International Variety Catalogue]], accessed 2010-07-14.)
- J. F. VOUILLAMOZ et C. ARNOLD [http://www.revuevitiarbohorti.ch/artikel/2009_05_f_456.pdf Etude historico-génétique de l’origine du ‘Chasselas’ (PDF)] {{Webarchive. link. (2016-08-05, [[Université de Neuchâtel]], NCCR Plant Survival, 2009.)
- J. Robinson ''Jancis Robinson's Guide to Wine Grapes'', p. 129. [[Oxford University Press]] 1996 {{ISBN. 0198600984.
- [http://www.weinlandschweiz.ch/files/weinjahr_2009.pdf Office fédéral de l’agriculture OFAG: Das Weinjahr 2009 / L'année d'viticole 2009] {{webarchive. link. (2011-07-07.)
- [http://www.deutscheweine.de/icc/Internet-DE/med/1a6/1a64f607-a3e5-5117-3d28-952196117f51,11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111.pdf German Wine Institute: German Wine Statistics 2007-2008] {{webarchive. link. (September 20, 2008.)
- Adam Lechmere: [http://www.decanter.com/news/wine-news/525399/chapoutier-looks-for-english-vineland Chapoutier looks for English vineland], Decanter.com News, 12 May 2011. Retrieved 27 January 2022.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Chasselas — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report