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Central Division (NBA)

Division of the National Basketball Association


Summary

Division of the National Basketball Association

FieldValue
titleCentral Division
conferenceEastern Conference
leagueNational Basketball Association
sportBasketball
inaugural1970–71 season
teams5
championCleveland Cavaliers
(8th title)
most_champsMilwaukee Bucks (13 titles)

(8th title)

| mark-coord1 = | label-pos1 = top | label-color1 = black | mark-coord2 = | label-pos2 = top | label-color2 = black | mark-coord3 = | label-pos3 = top | label-color3 = black | mark-coord4 = | label-pos4 = top | label-color4 = black | mark-coord5 = | label-pos5 = top | label-color5 = black

The Central Division is one of the three divisions in the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The division consists of five teams, the Chicago Bulls, the Cleveland Cavaliers, the Detroit Pistons, the Indiana Pacers, and the Milwaukee Bucks. All teams except the Cavaliers are former Midwest Division teams; thus, the Central Division now largely resembles the Midwest Division in the 1970s.

An earlier five-team Central Division previously existed for the 1949–50 season as one of three divisions in the NBA, along with the Western and Eastern divisions. The current Central Division was created at the start of the 1970–71 season, when the league expanded from 14 to 17 teams with the addition of the Buffalo Braves, the Cleveland Cavaliers, and the Portland Trail Blazers. The league realigned itself into two conferences, the Western Conference and the Eastern Conference, with two divisions in each conference. The Central Division began with four inaugural members, the Atlanta Hawks, the Baltimore Bullets, the Cincinnati Royals, and the Cavaliers. The Hawks were moved from the Western Division, while the Bullets and the Royals were moved from the Eastern Division.

Thirteen NBA champions came from the Central Division. The Bulls won six championships, the Pistons won three, the Bucks won two, and the Bullets and Cavaliers won one each. All of the teams, except the 1977–78 Bullets and the 2003–04 Pistons, were division champions. In the 2005–06 season, all five teams from the division qualified for the playoffs. Overall, the Bucks have won thirteen Central Division titles, followed by the Bulls and Pistons with nine division titles each. The Central Division has the highest percentage of teams that have won a championship, with four out of the five teams having won an NBA title. The Pacers are the lone exception, although they did advance to the NBA Finals in 2000, and are the current Eastern Conference champions and played in the 2025 NBA Finals.

Since the 2021–22 season, the Central Division champion has received the Wayne Embry Trophy, named after Hall of Famer Wayne Embry who played for the Bucks in the 1968–69 NBA season.

2025–26 standings

Main article: 2025–26 NBA season

Notes

  • c – Clinched home court advantage for the conference playoffs
  • pi – Clinched play-in tournament spot (locked into a play-in spot but not able to clinch a playoff spot directly)
  • x – Clinched playoff spot

Teams

TeamCityYearFromJoined
Chicago BullsChicago, IllinoisMidwest Division
Cleveland CavaliersCleveland, Ohio
Detroit PistonsDetroit, MichiganMidwest Division
Indiana PacersIndianapolis, IndianaMidwest Division
Milwaukee BucksMilwaukee, WisconsinMidwest Division

;Notes

  • denotes an expansion team.

Former teams

TeamCityYearFromYearToCurrent divisionJoinedLeft
Atlanta HawksAtlanta, GeorgiaWestern DivisionSoutheast DivisionSoutheast Division
Charlotte Hornets (–; –present)Charlotte, North CarolinaMidwest DivisionSoutheast DivisionSoutheast Division
Cincinnati Royals (–, now Sacramento Kings)Cincinnati, Ohio1970Eastern DivisionMidwest Division
(as Kansas City–Omaha Kings)Pacific Division
Houston RocketsHouston, TexasWestern DivisionMidwest DivisionSouthwest Division
New Orleans Hornets (–present, now New Orleans Pelicans)New Orleans, Louisiana2004Southwest DivisionSouthwest Division
New Orleans Jazz (–, now Utah Jazz)New Orleans, LouisianaMidwest Division
(as Utah Jazz)Northwest Division
Orlando MagicOrlando, FloridaMidwest DivisionSoutheast Division
San Antonio SpursSan Antonio, TexasABA1980Midwest DivisionSouthwest Division
Toronto RaptorsToronto, Ontario2004Atlantic DivisionAtlantic Division
Washington Bullets (–, now Washington Wizards)
Capital Bullets ()
Baltimore Bullets (–)Landover, Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland1970Eastern DivisionAtlantic DivisionSoutheast Division

;Notes

  • denotes an expansion team.
  • denotes a team that merged from the American Basketball Association (ABA).
  • The Charlotte NBA franchise was inactive from 2002 to 2004 upon the relocation of the Hornets to New Orleans. A new franchise, initially known as the Bobcats, began play in the 2004–05 season. In 2013, the New Orleans Hornets were renamed the Pelicans, and the following season, the Bobcats were renamed the Hornets, acquiring the history and records of the 1988–2002 Hornets while retroactively designating the Pelicans as an expansion team.

Team timeline

Denotes team that has left the division

DateFormat = yyyy ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:25 Period = from:1970 till:2021 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal PlotArea = right:20 left:20 bottom:20 top:0

Colors = id:barcolor value:rgb(0.99,0.7,0.7) id:line value:black id:bg value:white

PlotData = width:15 textcolor:black shift:(5,-5) anchor:from fontsize:s bar:1 color:tan2 from:1970 till:2004 text:Atlanta Hawks (1970–2004) bar:2 color:tan2 from:1970 till:1978 text:Baltimore / Capital / Washington Bullets (1970–1978) bar:3 color:tan2 from:1970 till:1972 text:Cincinnati Royals (1970–1972) bar:4 color:tan1 from:1970 till:end text:Cleveland Cavaliers (1970–present) bar:5 color:tan2 from:1972 till:1980 text:Houston Rockets (1972–1980) bar:6 color:tan2 from:1974 till:1979 text:New Orleans Jazz (1974–1979) bar:7 color:tan2 from:1976 till:1980 text:San Antonio Spurs (1976–1980) bar:8 color:tan1 from:1978 till:end text:Detroit Pistons (1978–present) bar:9 color:tan1 from:1979 till:end text:Indiana Pacers (1979–present) bar:10 color:tan1 from:1980 till:end text:Chicago Bulls (1980–present) bar:11 color:tan1 from:1980 till:end text:Milwaukee Bucks (1980–present) bar:12 color:tan2 from:1989 till:1990 text:Orlando Magic (1989–1990) bar:13 color:tan2 from:1990 till:2002 text:Charlotte Hornets (1990–2002) bar:14 color:tan2 from:1995 till:2004 text:Toronto Raptors (1995–2004) bar:15 color:tan2 from:2002 till:2004 text:New Orleans Hornets (2002–2004)

ScaleMajor = gridcolor:line unit:year increment:2 start:1970

Wayne Embry Trophy

Beginning with the 2021–22 season, the Central Division champion has received the Wayne Embry Trophy. As with the other division championship trophies, it is named after one of the African American pioneers from NBA history. Wayne Embry became the NBA's first African American general manager when he was hired by the Milwaukee Bucks in 1972. The Embry Trophy consists of a 200 crystal ball.

Division champions

^Had or tied for the best regular season record for that season
SeasonTeamRecordPlayoffs result
Baltimore Bullets42–40 (.512)Lost NBA Finals
Baltimore Bullets38–44 (.463)Lost conference semifinals
Baltimore Bullets52–30 (.634)Lost conference semifinals
Capital Bullets47–35 (.573)Lost conference semifinals
Washington Bullets^60–22 (.732)Lost NBA Finals
Cleveland Cavaliers49–33 (.598)Lost conference finals
Houston Rockets49–33 (.598)Lost conference finals
San Antonio Spurs52–30 (.634)Lost conference semifinals
San Antonio Spurs48–34 (.585)Lost conference finals
Atlanta Hawks50–32 (.610)Lost conference semifinals
Milwaukee Bucks60–22 (.732)Lost conference semifinals
Milwaukee Bucks55–27 (.671)Lost conference semifinals
Milwaukee Bucks51–31 (.622)Lost conference finals
Milwaukee Bucks50–32 (.610)Lost conference finals
Milwaukee Bucks59–23 (.720)Lost conference semifinals
Milwaukee Bucks57–25 (.695)Lost conference finals
Atlanta Hawks57–25 (.695)Lost conference semifinals
Detroit Pistons54–28 (.659)Lost NBA Finals
Detroit Pistons^63–19 (.768)Won NBA Finals
Detroit Pistons59–23 (.720)Won NBA Finals
Chicago Bulls61–21 (.744)Won NBA Finals
Chicago Bulls^67–15 (.817)Won NBA Finals
Chicago Bulls57–25 (.695)Won NBA Finals
Atlanta Hawks57–25 (.695)Lost conference semifinals
Indiana Pacers52–30 (.634)Lost conference finals
Chicago Bulls^72–10 (.878)Won NBA Finals
Chicago Bulls^69–13 (.841)Won NBA Finals
Chicago Bulls^62–20 (.756)Won NBA Finals
Indiana Pacers33–17 (.660)Lost conference finals
Indiana Pacers56–26 (.683)Lost NBA Finals
Milwaukee Bucks52–30 (.634)Lost conference finals
Detroit Pistons50–32 (.610)Lost conference semifinals
Detroit Pistons50–32 (.610)Lost conference finals
Indiana Pacers^61–21 (.744)Lost conference finals
Detroit Pistons54–28 (.659)Lost NBA Finals
Detroit Pistons^64–18 (.780)Lost conference finals
Detroit Pistons53–29 (.646)Lost conference finals
Detroit Pistons59–23 (.720)Lost conference finals
Cleveland Cavaliers^66–16 (.805)Lost conference finals
Cleveland Cavaliers^61–21 (.744)Lost conference semifinals
Chicago Bulls^62–20 (.756)Lost conference finals
Chicago Bulls^50–16 (.758)Lost first round
Indiana Pacers49–32 (.605)Lost conference finals
Indiana Pacers56–26 (.683)Lost conference finals
Cleveland Cavaliers53–29 (.646)Lost NBA Finals
Cleveland Cavaliers57–25 (.695)Won NBA Finals
Cleveland Cavaliers51–31 (.622)Lost NBA Finals
Cleveland Cavaliers50–32 (.610)Lost NBA Finals
Milwaukee Bucks^60–22 (.732)Lost conference finals
Milwaukee Bucks^56–17 (.767)Lost conference semifinals
Milwaukee Bucks46–26 (.639)Won NBA Finals
Milwaukee Bucks51–31 (.622)Lost conference semifinals
Milwaukee Bucks^58–24 (.707)Lost first round
Milwaukee Bucks49–33 (.598)Lost first round
Cleveland Cavaliers64–18 (.780)Lost conference semifinals

Titles by team

^Denotes team that has left the division
TeamTitlesSeason(s) won
Milwaukee Bucks13, , , , , , , , , , , ,
Detroit Pistons9, , , , , , , ,
Chicago Bulls8, , , , , , ,
Cleveland Cavaliers8, , , , , , ,
Indiana Pacers6, , , , ,
Baltimore / Capital / Washington Bullets^ (now Washington Wizards)5, , , ,
Atlanta Hawks^3, ,
San Antonio Spurs^2,
Houston Rockets^1

Season results

Denotes team that did not qualify for the 2020 NBA Bubble season restart
Seasoncolspan="8"Team (record)1stwidth=150px2ndwidth=150px3rdwidth=150px4thwidth=150px5thwidth=150px6thwidth=150px7thwidth=150px8th
Baltimore+ (42–40)
Baltimore* (38–44)
Baltimore* (52–30)
Capital* (47–35)
Washington+ (60–22)
Cleveland* (49–33)
Houston* (49–33)
San Antonio* (52–30)
San Antonio* (48–34)
Atlanta* (50–32)
Milwaukee* (60–22)
Milwaukee* (55–27)
Milwaukee* (51–31)
Milwaukee* (50–32)
Milwaukee* (59–23)
Milwaukee* (57–25)
Atlanta* (57–25)
Detroit+ (54–28)
Detroit^ (63–19)
Detroit^ (59–23)
Chicago^ (61–21)
Chicago^ (67–15)
Chicago^ (57–25)
Atlanta* (57–25)
Indiana* (52–30)
Chicago^ (72–10)
Chicago^ (69–13)
Chicago^ (62–20)
Indiana* (33–17)
Indiana+ (56–26)
Milwaukee* (52–30)
Detroit* (50–32)
Detroit* (50–32)
Indiana* (61–21)
Detroit+ (54–28)
Detroit* (64–18)
Detroit* (53–29)
Detroit* (59–23)
Cleveland* (66–16)
Cleveland* (61–21)
Chicago* (62–20)
Chicago* (50–16)
Indiana* (49–32)
Indiana* (56–26)
Cleveland+ (53–29)
Cleveland^ (57–25)
Cleveland+ (51–31)
Cleveland+ (50–32)
Milwaukee* (60–22)
Milwaukee* (56–17)
Milwaukee^ (46–26)
Milwaukee* (51–31)
Milwaukee* (58–24)
Milwaukee* (49–33)
Cleveland* (64–18)

Rivalries

Main article: National Basketball Association rivalries#Central Division

Chicago Bulls vs. Detroit Pistons

Main article: Bulls–Pistons rivalry

Chicago Bulls vs. Cleveland Cavaliers

Main article: Bulls–Cavaliers rivalry

1949–50 season

Before the 1949–50 season, the BAA merged with the NBL and was renamed NBA. The number of teams competed increased from 12 teams to 17 teams and the league realigned itself to three divisions, creating the Central Division. The division consisted of five teams, the Chicago Stags, the Fort Wayne Pistons, the Minneapolis Lakers, the Rochester Royals and the St. Louis Bombers. All five teams joined from the Western Division. The Minneapolis Lakers won the Central Division title. The division was disbanded before the 1950–51 season, after six teams folded and the league realigned itself back into two divisions. The Stags and the Bombers folded, while the other three teams returned to the Western Division.

*Denotes team that qualified for the NBA Playoffs
Seasoncolspan="6"Team (record)1stwidth=150px2ndwidth=150px3rdwidth=150px4thwidth=150px5th
Minneapolis^ (51–17)

Notes

  • Because of a lockout, the season did not start until February 5, 1999, and all 29 teams played a shortened 50-game regular season schedule.
  • Because of a lockout, the season did not start until December 25, 2011, and all 30 teams played a shortened 66-game regular season schedule.
  • In the aftermath of the Boston Marathon bombing, the NBA canceled the April 16 game scheduled in Boston between the Celtics and the Pacers; the game was not rescheduled because it would have had no impact on either team's playoff seedings.

References

Specific

General

References

  1. "1970–71 Season Overview: Kareem Rules the League". Turner Sports Interactive, Inc.
  2. (April 11, 2022). "NBA unveils new trophies for division winners named after 6 NBA legends". Turner Sports Interactive, Inc.
  3. Conway, Tyler. (April 11, 2022). "NBA Unveils Division Winner Trophies Named After Black Pioneers from League History".
  4. Donovan, John. (February 4, 1999). "Let the semi-season begin: Expect injuries, intensity and a new champion in '99". Time Warner Company.
  5. Jenkins, Lee. (December 5, 2011). "'tis The Season". Time Warner Company.
  6. "NBA cancels game between Celtics and Pacers after Boston Marathon blasts | the Point Forward - SI.com".
Wikipedia Source

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