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Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception (Portland, Maine)

Historic church in Maine, United States

Summary

Historic church in Maine, United States

Field	Value
name	Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception
image	Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception Portland ME 2012.jpg
location	307 Congress St
Portland, Maine
coordinates
locmapin	Maine#USA
built	1866
architect	P.C. Keeley
architecture	Gothic Revival
added	June 20, 1985
area	2 acre
refnum	85001257

Portland, Maine

The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is a historic cathedral on Cumberland Avenue in Portland, Maine, which serves as seat of the Diocese of Portland. The rector is Father Seamus Griesbach. The church, an imposing Gothic Revival structure built in 1866–69, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. Until 2023, it was the tallest building in Portland. It was surpassed by 201 Federal Street.

Architecture and history

The Roman Catholic diocese complex occupies most of a city block, bounded by Cumberland Avenue, Locust Street, Congress Street, and Franklin Street. The main church building is set on the northwest side of the property, facing Cumberland Avenue, while the parish hall extends northeast from its rear, and the bishop's residence stands to its southeast, facing Congress Street. To the left (south) of the residence stands a two-story school. Formerly the church-affiliated Kavanagh K-8 School, since 2013 the building has housed Portland Adult Education, the largest adult education institution in Maine.

The church is an imposing masonry structure, built of red brick, with sandstone trim and a slate roof. The main façade has a central entrance recessed in a sandstone Gothic arch, with a large stained glass rose window above. The main tower rises to the right of the main entrance, with buttressed corners, narrow Gothic windows, and an octagonal spire. Windows on the side walls are also Gothic, with buttressing between.

The interior of the cathedral is 186 x. The nave is 150 ft long, rises 70 ft, and holds almost 1,000 worshipers. The tallest of the cathedral's three steeples is, at 204 ft

Construction began in 1866 under the supervision of New York architect Patrick Keely. Construction of the church was interrupted by Portland's great 1866 fire, and it was not completed until September 8, 1869.The cathedral has undergone restorations in 1921, 1969, and 2000. In 1985, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places. The secondary buildings all have stylistically similar Gothic features.

File:Immaculate Conception - Portland interior 02.jpg|View up nave toward the sanctuary File:Portland Immaculate Conception 03.jpg|Organ by Henry Erben (1869) File:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception - Chapel interior.jpg|Chapel interior File:Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception - Portland, Maine 04.JPG|Guild Hall

References

{{NRISref. 2009a
"Our Cathedral - An Overview". The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.
(2024-01-02). "There's a new tallest building in the city of Portland".
["NRHP nomination for Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception"]({{NRHP url). National Park Service.

Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

churches-in-the-roman-catholic-diocese-of-portland churches-on-the-national-register-of-historic-places-in-maine gothic-revival-church-buildings-in-maine roman-catholic-churches-completed-in-1866 19th-century-roman-catholic-church-buildings-in-the-united-states churches-in-portland,-maine roman-catholic-cathedrals-in-the-united-states 1866-establishments-in-maine national-register-of-historic-places-in-portland,-maine roman-catholic-church-buildings-in-maine cathedrals-in-maine

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