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Carter Burwell
American film composer (born 1954)
American film composer (born 1954)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Carter Burwell |
| birth_name | Carter Benedict Burwell |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | New York City, U.S. |
| years_active | 1984–present |
| occupation | Film composer |
| instrument | Keyboards |
| website |
Carter Benedict Burwell (born November 18, 1954) is an American film composer. He received Academy Award nominations for Best Original Score for Todd Haynes's Carol (2015) and Martin McDonagh's films Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017) and The Banshees Of Inisherin (2022). He has frequently collaborated with the Coen brothers, having scored most of their films. He has also scored films by other directors such as Bill Condon, Spike Jonze, James Foley, Brian Helgeland, and John Lee Hancock.
Early life and education
Burwell was born in New York City, the son of Natalie (née Benedict), a math teacher, and Charles Burwell, who founded Thaibok Fabrics, Ltd. with George Hofecker and other notables and Harvard College, where he was a cartoonist for The Harvard Lampoon.
Career
As a film composer, Burwell has had a long-working relationship with the Coen brothers, providing music for every film they have made (except for Inside Llewyn Davis and O Brother, Where Art Thou?). Among his best known film scores are Miller's Crossing (1990), And the Band Played On (1993), Conspiracy Theory (1997), Hamlet (2000), The Spanish Prisoner (1997), Before the Devil Knows You're Dead (2007), In Bruges (2008), Twilight (2008), Where the Wild Things Are (2009), The Blind Side (2009), and Breaking Dawn - Part 1 (2011) and Part 2 (2012). Burwell wrote and recorded the original score for the film The Bourne Identity, but director Doug Liman wanted something else and replaced it with a score by John Powell.
The ethos of the punk rock movement gave Burwell the impetus to start performing. He performed in New York with several bands, notably The Same, Thick Pigeon, and Radiante. Burwell played in Thick Pigeon with Stanton Miranda; the group released two albums, Too Crazy Cowboys (Factory) and tracks on Miranda Dali (Crepuscule), originally released as a Miranda solo project but later reissued as a Thick Pigeon release. On Burwell's soundtrack for Psycho III, Miranda was a featured singer.
By 1986 he had composed the music for a dance piece, RAB, which premiered at the Avignon Festival. At the same time, he was touring worldwide with The Harmonic Choir, David Hykes' experimental vocal group, which specialized in overtone singing.
Burwell used the country music genre as the basis for his score for the Coens' Raising Arizona in 1987. From 1982 to 1987 he worked at the New York Institute of Technology.
His work has alternated between live performance, dance and theater commissions, and film scoring. His chamber opera, The Celestial Alphabet Event, was presented in New York in 1991, and other theater pieces include Mother (1994) and Lucia's Chapters (2007), both with the experimental theater group Mabou Mines.
In April 2005, Burwell composed and conducted music performed by The Parabola Ensemble for the plays Sawbones, written and directed by the Coen brothers, Hope Leaves the Theater, written and directed by Charlie Kaufman, and Anomalisa, written and directed by Kaufman as Francis Fregoli. This was a segment of the sound-only production "Theater of the New Ear", which debuted at St. Ann's Warehouse in Brooklyn, New York, with support from Sirius Satellite Radio. It was also performed at the Royal Festival Hall in London, England, in May 2005, and at Royce Hall in Los Angeles, California, in September 2005, as part of the UCLA Live Festival.
In 2009, Burwell was the recipient of the ASCAP Henry Mancini Award from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers. In 2010, he was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score for Where the Wild Things Are.
In 2015, he received the Distinguished Film Composer award from the Middleburg Film Festival, and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association award for Best Music Score for Anomalisa and Carol. He was nominated for the Annie Award for Music in an Animated Feature Production for Anomalisa and the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score for Carol. In 2016, he received the Satellite Award for Best Original Score and the Best Score award by the International Cinephile Society for Carol. Burwell was awarded Film Composer of the Year by the World Soundtrack Awards, and the score for Carol received the Public Choice Award for the Best Score of the Year.
Burwell received his first Academy Award for Best Original Score nomination for Carol, his second for Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, and his third for The Banshees Of Inisherin.
Personal life
Burwell married Christine Sciulli in 1999.
Since 2009, Burwell has lived in Napeague, New York.
Filmography
Films
| Year | Title | Director | Notes | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984 | Blood Simple | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| 1985 | A Hero of Our Time | Michael Almereyda | Short film | ||||||||||
| R.A.B.L. | Patrice M. Regnier | ||||||||||||
| 1986 | Psycho III | Anthony Perkins | |||||||||||
| 1987 | Raising Arizona | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| Pass the Ammo | David Beaird | ||||||||||||
| The Beat | Paul Mones | ||||||||||||
| 1988 | It Takes Two | David Beaird | |||||||||||
| Checking Out | David Leland | ||||||||||||
| 1990 | Miller's Crossing | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| 1991 | Barton Fink | ||||||||||||
| Doc Hollywood | Michael Caton-Jones | ||||||||||||
| Scorchers | David Beaird | ||||||||||||
| 1992 | Buffy the Vampire Slayer | Fran Rubel Kuzui | |||||||||||
| Waterland | Stephen Gyllenhaal | ||||||||||||
| Storyville | Mark Frost | ||||||||||||
| 1993 | This Boy's Life | Michael Caton-Jones | |||||||||||
| Kalifornia | Dominic Sena | ||||||||||||
| A Dangerous Woman | Stephen Gyllenhaal | ||||||||||||
| Wayne's World 2 | Stephen Surjik | ||||||||||||
| 1994 | The Hudsucker Proxy | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| It Could Happen to You | Andrew Bergman | ||||||||||||
| Airheads | Michael Lehmann | Replaced David Newman | |||||||||||
| 1995 | Bad Company | Damian Harris | |||||||||||
| A Goofy Movie | Kevin Lima | ||||||||||||
| Rob Roy | Michael Caton-Jones | ||||||||||||
| The Celluloid Closet | Rob Epstein | ||||||||||||
| Jeffrey Friedman | Documentary film | ||||||||||||
| Two Bits | James Foley | ||||||||||||
| 1996 | Fargo | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| Fear | James Foley | ||||||||||||
| Joe's Apartment | John Payson | ||||||||||||
| The Chamber | James Foley | ||||||||||||
| 1997 | Picture Perfect | Glenn Gordon Caron | |||||||||||
| Assassin(s) | Mathieu Kassovitz | ||||||||||||
| Conspiracy Theory | Richard Donner | ||||||||||||
| The Locusts | John Patrick Kelley | ||||||||||||
| The Spanish Prisoner | David Mamet | ||||||||||||
| Girls Night Out | Myra Paci | Short film | |||||||||||
| The Jackal | Michael Caton-Jones | ||||||||||||
| 1998 | Gods and Monsters | Bill Condon | |||||||||||
| Mercury Rising | Harold Becker | Composed with John Barry | |||||||||||
| The Big Lebowski | Joel and Ethan Coen | ||||||||||||
| Velvet Goldmine | Todd Haynes | ||||||||||||
| The Hi-Lo Country | Stephen Frears | ||||||||||||
| 1999 | The Corruptor | James Foley | |||||||||||
| The General's Daughter | Simon West | ||||||||||||
| Being John Malkovich | Spike Jonze | ||||||||||||
| Three Kings | David O. Russell | ||||||||||||
| Mystery, Alaska | Jay Roach | ||||||||||||
| 2000 | Hamlet | Michael Almereyda | |||||||||||
| What Planet Are You From? | Mike Nichols | ||||||||||||
| O Brother, Where Art Thou? | Joel and Ethan Coen | Additional music only | |||||||||||
| Before Night Falls | Julian Schnabel | ||||||||||||
| Book of Shadows: Blair Witch 2 | Joe Berlinger | ||||||||||||
| 2001 | A Knight's Tale | Brian Helgeland | |||||||||||
| The Man Who Wasn't There | Joel and Ethan Coen | ||||||||||||
| 2002 | The Rookie | John Lee Hancock | |||||||||||
| Searching for Paradise | Myra Paci | ||||||||||||
| Simone | Andrew Niccol | ||||||||||||
| Adaptation | Spike Jonze | ||||||||||||
| 2003 | Intolerable Cruelty | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| 2004 | The Ladykillers | ||||||||||||
| The Alamo | John Lee Hancock | ||||||||||||
| Kinsey | Bill Condon | ||||||||||||
| 2006 | Fur | Steven Shainberg | |||||||||||
| The Hoax | Lasse Hallström | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | No Country for Old Men | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| Before the Devil Knows You're Dead | Sidney Lumet | ||||||||||||
| 2008 | In Bruges | Martin McDonagh | |||||||||||
| Burn After Reading | Joel and Ethan Coen | ||||||||||||
| Twilight | Catherine Hardwicke | ||||||||||||
| 2009 | A Serious Man | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| Where the Wild Things Are | Spike Jonze | Co-composed with Karen O | |||||||||||
| The Blind Side | John Lee Hancock | ||||||||||||
| 2010 | Howl | Rob Epstein | |||||||||||
| Jeffrey Friedman | |||||||||||||
| The Kids Are All Right | Lisa Cholodenko | ||||||||||||
| True Grit | Joel and Ethan Coen | ||||||||||||
| 2011 | Midnight Run | Neil Shelley | Short film | ||||||||||
| The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 | Bill Condon | ||||||||||||
| 2012 | Seven Psychopaths | Martin McDonagh | |||||||||||
| The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 | Bill Condon | ||||||||||||
| 2013 | The Fifth Estate | ||||||||||||
| 2015 | Mr. Holmes | ||||||||||||
| Carol | Todd Haynes | ||||||||||||
| The Family Fang | Jason Bateman | ||||||||||||
| Legend | Brian Helgeland | ||||||||||||
| Anomalisa | Charlie Kaufman | ||||||||||||
| Duke Johnson | |||||||||||||
| 2016 | The Finest Hours | Craig Gillespie | |||||||||||
| Hail, Caesar! | Joel and Ethan Coen | ||||||||||||
| The Founder | John Lee Hancock | ||||||||||||
| 2017 | Wonderstruck | Todd Haynes | |||||||||||
| Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri | Martin McDonagh | ||||||||||||
| Goodbye Christopher Robin | Simon Curtis | ||||||||||||
| 2018 | The Ballad of Buster Scruggs | Joel and Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| 2019 | Missing Link | Chris Butler | |||||||||||
| The Good Liar | Bill Condon | ||||||||||||
| 2021 | The Tragedy of Macbeth | Joel Coen | |||||||||||
| 2022 | Catherine Called Birdy | Lena Dunham | |||||||||||
| The Banshees of Inisherin | Martin McDonagh | ||||||||||||
| 2023 | To Catch a Killer | Damián Szifron | |||||||||||
| 2024 | Drive-Away Dolls | Ethan Coen | |||||||||||
| 2025 | Honey Don't! | ||||||||||||
| Good Fortune | Aziz Ansari | also producer, conductor and orchestrator | |||||||||||
| Wild Horse Nine | Martin McDonagh | ||||||||||||
| Jack of Spades | Joel Coen | last1=Trainer | first1=Paul | date=September 19, 2025 | title=Road Restrictions: Filming in Glasgow for Joel Coen movie starring Josh O'Connor | url=https://www.glasgowworld.com/news/road-restrictions-filming-joel-coen-josh-oconnor-5324658 | url-status=live | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250919141301/https://www.glasgowworld.com/news/road-restrictions-filming-joel-coen-josh-oconnor-5324658 | archive-date=September 19, 2025 | website=GlasgowWorld | publisher=National World | language=en}} |
Television
| Year | Title | Network | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990–1991 | Clash! | Ha! / Comedy Central | Main title theme |
| 1993 | And the Band Played On | HBO | Television film |
| 2011 | Mildred Pierce | Miniseries; 5 episodes | |
| 2011 | Enlightened | Episode: “Pilot” | |
| 2014 | Olive Kitteridge | Miniseries; 4 episodes | |
| 2019–present | The Morning Show | Apple TV+ | Series |
| 2020 | Space Force | Netflix | Season 1 only |
Accolades
| Year | Association | Category | Project | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | BAFTA Award | Best Original Music | The Man Who Wasn't There | ||
| 2009 | Golden Globe Award | Best Original Score | Where the Wild Things Are | ||
| 2011 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special (Original Dramatic Score) (episode: "Part 5") | Mildred Pierce | ||
| Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music | |||||
| 2015 | Academy Award | Best Original Score | Carol | ||
| Golden Globe Award | Best Original Score | ||||
| 2017 | Academy Award | Best Original Score | Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri | ||
| Golden Globe Award | Best Original Score | ||||
| 2022 | Academy Award | Best Original Score | The Banshees of Inisherin | ||
| BAFTA Award | Best Original Music | ||||
| Golden Globe Award | Best Original Score |
References
References
- (February 24, 2010). "Natalie Benedict Burwell Obituary: View Natalie Burwell's Obituary by Northern Virginia Daily".
- "Carter Burwell". [[AllMusic Guide]].
- "Carter Burwell Biography - Yahoo! Movies". Movies.yahoo.com.
- (June 1, 2014). "John Powell interview: 'I sold myself to the Devil, just a bit'". The Independent.
- "Carter Burwell - Biography".
- (February 7, 2016). "Love The Music Of Coen Brothers Films? You Can Thank Carter Burwell". [[NPR]].
- (March 3, 2005). "Carter Burwell to score "Theater of the New Ear" with Coen Brothers and Charlie Kaufman".
- (April 10, 2005). "Celebrities Opt to Be Heard Rather Than Seen". [[The New York Times]].
- (May 8, 2005). "Theater tunes 'Ear'". [[Variety (magazine).
- (May 14, 2009). "Carter Burwell Receives ASCAP Mancini Award". [[The Film Music Society]].
- (December 15, 2009). "Golden Globes nominations: the 2010 list in full". [[The Guardian]].
- (September 2, 2015). "Middleburg Film Festival to Honor Composer Carter Burwell and Cinematographer Dante Spinotti".
- (December 2015). "41st Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards". [[Los Angeles Film Critics Association]].
- Tapley, Kristopher. (December 6, 2015). "Los Angeles Film Critics Name 'Spotlight' Best Film of the Year". [[Variety (magazine).
- (December 1, 2015). "Nominations for 43rd Annie Awards Announced".
- (December 10, 2015). "2016 Nominations Announced!". [[Hollywood Foreign Press Association]].
- "Satellite Awards 2015". [[International Press Academy]].
- (February 21, 2016). "'Carol' Named Best Picture by Intl. Cinephile Society". [[Variety (magazine).
- (October 19, 2016). "Winners of the 16th World Soundtrack Awards". [[World Soundtrack Academy]].
- (October 19, 2016). "Carter Burwell Named Film Composer of the Year at World Soundtrack Awards".
- (January 14, 2016). "Oscar Nominations: The Complete List". [[The Hollywood Reporter]].
- (February 27, 2016). "Where You've Heard First-Time Oscar Nominee Carter Burwell's Scores Before".
- "Notes on Hamlet Soundtrack".
- Fairbanks, Amanda M.. (June 24, 2022). "Truck Beach Was For Locals. Then the Oceanfront Homes Arrived.". [[The New York Times]].
- (June 1, 2020). "Carter Burwell to Score Joel Coen's 'The Tragedy of Macbeth'".
- (March 30, 2022). "Carter Burwell Scoring Martin McDonagh's 'The Banshees of Inisherin'".
- (September 19, 2025). "Road Restrictions: Filming in Glasgow for Joel Coen movie starring Josh O'Connor". [[National World]].
- "Carter Burwell to Score HBO's 'Olive Kitteridge' - Film Music Reporter".
- (May 12, 2020). "Carter Burwell Scoring Netflix's 'Space Force'".
- "Film in 2002".
- "Winners & Nominees 2010".
- "2015 Academy Awards".
- "Winners & Nominees 2016".
- "2017 Academy Awards".
- "Winners & Nominees 2018".
- "2022 Academy Awards".
- "Film in 2022".
- "Winners & Nominees 2023".
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