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Carotene epsilon-monooxygenase


FieldValue
NameCarotene epsilon-monooxygenase
EC_number1.14.99.45

Carotene epsilon-monooxygenase (, CYP97C1, LUT1) is an enzyme with systematic name alpha-carotene:oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

: alpha-carotene + O2 + AH2 \rightleftharpoons alpha-cryptoxanthin + A + H2O

Carotene epsilon-monooxygenase is a heme-thiolate protein (P450)..

References

References

  1. (September 1996). "Arabidopsis carotenoid mutants demonstrate that lutein is not essential for photosynthesis in higher plants". The Plant Cell.
  2. (January 2004). "The Arabidopsis LUT1 locus encodes a member of the cytochrome p450 family that is required for carotenoid epsilon-ring hydroxylation activity". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
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