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Carglumic acid
Chemical compound
Chemical compound
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verifiedfields | changed | |||
| verifiedrevid | 460019355 | |||
| image | Carglumic acid.svg | |||
| image_class | skin-invert-image | |||
| tradename | Carbaglu, Ucedane | |||
| Drugs.com | ||||
| DailyMedID | Carglumic acid | |||
| pregnancy_AU | B1 | |||
| routes_of_administration | By mouth | |||
| ATC_prefix | A16 | |||
| ATC_suffix | AA05 | |||
| legal_AU | S4 | |||
| legal_AU_comment | ||||
| legal_BR | ||||
| legal_CA | Rx-only | |||
| legal_CA_comment | ||||
| legal_DE | ||||
| legal_NZ | ||||
| legal_UK | ||||
| legal_US | Rx-only | |||
| legal_US_comment | ||||
| legal_EU | Rx-only | |||
| legal_EU_comment | ||||
| legal_UN | ||||
| legal_status | ||||
| bioavailability | 30% | |||
| protein_bound | Undetermined | |||
| metabolism | Partial | |||
| elimination_half-life | 4.3 to 9.5 hours | |||
| excretion | Fecal (60%) and kidney (9%, unchanged) | |||
| CAS_number_Ref | ||||
| CAS_number | 1188-38-1 | |||
| PubChem | 121396 | |||
| IUPHAR_ligand | 7458 | |||
| DrugBank_Ref | ||||
| DrugBank | DB06775 | |||
| ChemSpiderID_Ref | ||||
| ChemSpiderID | 1265942 | |||
| ChemSpiderID2_Ref | ||||
| ChemSpiderID2 | 108351 | |||
| UNII_Ref | ||||
| UNII | 5L0HB4V1EW | |||
| KEGG_Ref | ||||
| KEGG | D07130 | |||
| ChEBI_Ref | ||||
| ChEBI | 71028 | |||
| ChEMBL_Ref | ||||
| ChEMBL | 1201780 | |||
| synonyms | (S)-2-ureidopentanedioic acid | |||
| IUPAC_name | (2S)-2-(carbamoylamino)pentanedioic acid | |||
| C | 6 | H=10 | N=2 | O=5 |
| SMILES | C(CC(=O)O)C@@HNC(=O)N | |||
| StdInChI_Ref | ||||
| StdInChI | 1S/C6H10N2O5/c7-6(13)8-3(5(11)12)1-2-4(9)10/h3H,1-2H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12)(H3,7,8,13)/t3-/m0/s1 | |||
| StdInChIKey_Ref | ||||
| StdInChIKey | LCQLHJZYVOQKHU-VKHMYHEASA-N |
| Drugs.com =
| elimination_half-life = 4.3 to 9.5 hours
Carglumic acid, sold under the brand name Carbaglu among others, is used for the treatment of hyperammonaemia. Carglumic acid is a carbamoyl phosphate synthetase 1 (CPS 1) activator.
The most common adverse effects include vomiting, abdominal pain, pyrexia (fever), and tonsillitis, anemia, diarrhea, ear infection, other infections, nasopharyngitis, decreased hemoglobin levels, and headache.
It was approved for medical use in the United States in March 2010. Carglumic acid is an orphan drug. It is available as a generic medication.
Medical uses
Carglumic acid is indicated for the treatment of acute hyperammonemia and chronic hyperammonemia.
References
References
- (21 June 2022). "Prescription medicines: registration of new chemical entities in Australia, 2015".
- (4 May 2016). "Health Canada New Drug Authorizations: 2015 Highlights".
- "Carbaglu- carglumic acid tablet".
- (17 September 2018). "Carbaglu EPAR".
- (17 September 2018). "Ucedane EPAR".
- (2004). "Restoration of ureagenesis in N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency by N-carbamylglutamate". J Pediatr.
- (2002). "N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency and the treatment of hyperammonemic encephalopathy". Ann Neurol.
- (16 February 2010). "Drug Approval Package: Carbaglu (Carglumic Acid) Tablets".
- (17 June 2014). "Carglumic acid Orphan Drug Designations and Approvals".
- (20 January 1998). "Carglumic acid Orphan Drug Designations and Approvals".
- (29 June 2023). "Competitive Generic Therapy Approvals".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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