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Caplacizumab
Chemical compound
Chemical compound
| Field | Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type | mab | ||||
| mab_type | sdAb | ||||
| source | zu | ||||
| target | von Willebrand factor (VWF) | ||||
| tradename | Cablivi | ||||
| Drugs.com | |||||
| MedlinePlus | a619030 | ||||
| DailyMedID | Caplacizumab | ||||
| pregnancy_AU | B1 | ||||
| routes_of_administration | Intravenous, subcutaneous | ||||
| ATC_prefix | B01 | ||||
| ATC_suffix | AX07 | ||||
| legal_AU | S4 | ||||
| legal_BR | |||||
| legal_CA | Rx-only | ||||
| legal_CA_comment | / Schedule D | ||||
| legal_DE | |||||
| legal_NZ | |||||
| legal_UK | POM | ||||
| legal_UK_comment | |||||
| legal_US | Rx-only | ||||
| legal_US_comment | |||||
| legal_EU | Rx-only | ||||
| legal_EU_comment | |||||
| legal_UN | |||||
| legal_status | |||||
| CAS_number | 915810-67-2 | ||||
| DrugBank | DB06081 | ||||
| ChemSpiderID | none | ||||
| UNII | 2R27AB6766 | ||||
| KEGG | D11160 | ||||
| synonyms | ALX-0081, caplacizumab-yhdp | ||||
| C | 1213 | H=1891 | N=357 | O=380 | S=10 |
| Drugs.com =
Caplacizumab, sold under the brand name Cablivi, is a monoclonal antibody used for the treatment of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. It is a von Willebrand factor-directed antibody fragment. It is given via intravenous injection followed by subcutaneous injection. Caplacizumab was developed by Ablynx NV.
Caplacizumab was authorized for medical use in the European Union in August 2018, and approved for medical use in the United States in February 2019. The US Food and Drug Administration considers it to be a first-in-class medication.
Medical uses
Caplacizumab is indicated for the treatment of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, in combination with plasma exchange and immunosuppressive therapy.
Side effects
Common adverse effects include injection site reactions, reported in 3–6% of patients in the HERCULES and TITAN trials.
Society and culture
Legal status
Caplacizumab was authorized for medical use in the European Union in August 2018, and approved for medical use in the United States in February 2019.
Economics
The cost-effectiveness has been questioned.
Names
Caplacizumab is the international nonproprietary name and the United States Adopted Name.
Research
Use of caplacizumab without plasmapheresis has been reported. The MAYARI study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of this option.
References
References
- (25 April 2012). "Cablivi Product information".
- (23 October 2014). "Summary Basis of Decision (SBD) for Cablivi".
- (22 June 2020). "Cablivi 10 mg powder and solvent for solution for injection - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)".
- (4 November 2024). "Cablivi- caplacizumab kit".
- (November 2020). "A critical evaluation of caplacizumab for the treatment of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura". Expert Review of Hematology.
- (June 2019). "Caplacizumab to treat immune-mediated thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura". Drugs of Today.
- (10 September 2018). "Cablivi EPAR".
- (6 February 2019). "FDA approves first therapy for the treatment of adult patients with a rare blood clotting disorder".
- (11 February 2019). "Drug Trials Snapshots: Cablivi".
- (31 December 2019). "New Drug Therapy Approvals 2019".
- (5 January 2026). "FDA approves therapy for rare blood disorder in pediatric patients 12 years and older".
- {{Drugs.com. pro. cablivi
- (February 2021). "Cost effectiveness of caplacizumab in acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura". Blood.
- [[World Health Organization]] (WHO). (2011). "International Nonproprietary Names for Pharmaceutical Substances (INN). Proposed INN: List 106". WHO Drug Information.
- "Statement On A Nonproprietary Name Adopted By The USAN Council - Caplacizumab". [[American Medical Association]].
- (November 2020). "Treatment of acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura without plasma exchange in selected patients under caplacizumab". J Thromb Haemost.
- {{ClinicalTrialsGov. NCT05468320. Caplacizumab and Immunosuppressive Therapy Without Firstline Therapeutic Plasma Exchange in Adults With Immune-mediated Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (MAYARI)
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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