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California State Assembly

Lower house of the California State Legislature


Lower house of the California State Legislature

FieldValue
background_colorblue
nameCalifornia State Assembly
legislatureCalifornia State Legislature
coa_picSeal of the Assembly of the State of California.svg
session_roomCalifornia State Assembly room p1080879.jpg
house_typeLower house
term_limits6 terms (12 years)
new_sessionDecember 2, 2024
leader1_typeSpeaker
leader1Robert Rivas (D)
election1June 30, 2023
leader2_typeSpeaker pro tempore
leader2Josh Lowenthal (D)
election2December 2, 2024
leader3_typeMajority Leader
leader3Cecilia Aguiar-Curry (D)
election3November 22, 2023
leader4_typeMinority Leader
leader4Heath Flora (R)
election4September 16, 2025
term_length2 years
authorityArticle 4, California Constitution
salary$114,877/year + $211 per diem
seats80
structure1
structure1_altComposition of the California State Assembly
voting_system1Nonpartisan blanket primary
last_election1November 5, 2024
next_election1November 3, 2026
redistrictingCalifornia Citizens Redistricting Commission
political_groups1Majority:
Minority:
mottoLegislatorum est justas leges condere
("It is the duty of legislators to enact just laws.")
meeting_placeState Assembly Chamber
California State Capitol
Sacramento, California
website
rulesStanding Rules of the Assembly

Minority:

("It is the duty of legislators to enact just laws.") California State Capitol Sacramento, California

The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature (the upper house being the California State Senate). The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.

Neither house has been expanded since the ratification of the 1879 Constitution, and each of the 80 members represent at least 490,000 people, more than any other state lower house.

Members of the California State Assembly are generally referred to using the titles Assemblyman, Assemblywoman, or Assemblymember. In the current legislative session, Democrats have a three-fourths supermajority of 60 seats, while Republicans control a minority of 20 seats.

Leadership

The speaker presides over the State Assembly in the chief leadership position, controlling the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The speaker is nominated by the caucus of the majority party and elected by the full Assembly. Other leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses according to each party's strength in the chamber.

The current speaker is Democrat Robert Rivas (29th–Hollister). The majority leader is Democrat Cecilia Aguiar-Curry (4th–Winters), while the minority leader is Republican Heath Flora (9th–Ripon).

Terms of office

Members are allowed, by current term limits, to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year State Senate or two-year State Assembly terms. However, members elected to the Legislature prior to 2012 are restricted to three two-year terms (six years). Few, if any, legislators remain from this era, though the restriction could affect future candidates running after a hiatus from office.

Every two years, all 80 seats in the Assembly are subject to election. This is in contrast to the State Senate, in which only half of its 40 seats are subject to election every two years.

Meeting chamber

The chamber's green tones are based on the House of Commons of the United Kingdom. The dais rests along a wall shaped like an "E", with its central projection housing the rostrum. Along the cornice appears a portrait of Abraham Lincoln and a Latin quotation: legislatorum est justas leges condere ("It is the duty of legislators to pass just laws"). Almost every decorating element is identical to the Senate Chamber.

Candidate qualifications

To run for the Assembly, a candidate must be a United States citizen and a registered voter in the district at the time nomination papers are issued, and meet the criteria of the term limits described above. According to Article 4, Section 2(c) of the California Constitution, the candidate must have one year of residency in the legislative district and California residency for three years.

Employees

The chief clerk of the Assembly, a position that has existed since the Assembly's creation, is responsible for many administrative duties. The chief clerk is the custodian of all Assembly bills and records and publishes the Assembly Daily Journal, the minutes of floor sessions, as well as the Assembly Daily File, the Assembly agenda. The chief clerk is the Assembly's parliamentarian, and in this capacity gives advice to the presiding officer on matters of parliamentary procedure. The chief clerk is also responsible for engrossing and enrolling of measures, and the transmission of legislation to the governor.

The Assembly also employs the position of chaplain, a position that has existed in both houses since the first legislative session back in 1850. Currently, the chaplain of the Assembly is Imam Mohammad Yasir Khan, the first chaplain historically that practices Islam.

The position of sergeant-at-arms of the Assembly has existed since 1849; Samuel N. Houston was the first to hold this post, overseeing one deputy. The sergeant-at-arms is mostly tasked with law enforcement duties, but customarily also has a ceremonial and protocol role. Today, some fifty employees are part of the Assembly Sergeant-at-Arms Office.

Current session

Composition

DemocraticRepublican
AffiliationParty (Shading indicates majority caucus)TotalDemocraticRepublicanVacantEnd of previous legislature80Begin79March 3, 202580April 1, 202579September 8, 202580Latest voting share
California Democratic Party}}"California Republican Party}}"
62171
60191
60200
60191
60200

Past composition of the Assembly

Main article: Political party strength in California

Officers

PositionNamePartyDistrict
SpeakerRobert RivasDemocratic
Speaker pro TemporeJosh LowenthalDemocratic
Assistant Speaker pro TemporeCeleste RodriguezDemocratic
Majority LeaderCecilia Aguiar-CurryDemocratic
Assistant Majority LeaderRobert GarciaDemocratic
Assistant Majority Leader for
Policy and ResearchLaShae Sharp-CollinsDemocratic
Majority WhipMark GonzalezDemocratic
Assistant Majority WhipsJessica CalozaDemocratic
Michelle RodriguezDemocratic53rd–Pomona
Democratic Caucus ChairRick Chavez ZburDemocratic
Republican LeaderJames GallagherRepublican
Republican Floor LeaderHeath FloraRepublican
Republican Caucus ChairTom LackeyRepublican
Republican Deputy Floor LeaderKate SanchezRepublican
Republican Deputy Leader (Fiscal)Diane DixonRepublican
Republican Deputy Leader (Policy)Joe PattersonRepublican
Republican Deputy Leader (Operations)Juan AlanisRepublican
Republican Deputy Leader (External Relations)Laurie DaviesRepublican
Republican Chief WhipTri TaRepublican
Republican Deputy WhipsAlexandra MacedoRepublican
Heather HadwickRepublican1st–Alturas
Chief ClerkSue Parker
Chief Sergeant-at-ArmsCheryl R. Craft
ChaplainVacant

The Chief Clerk, the Chief Sergeant-at-Arms, and the Chaplains are not members of the Legislature.

List of current representatives

DistrictMemberPartyResidenceFirst electedTerm limitedNotes
1RepublicanAlturas20242036
2DemocraticSanta Rosa20242036
3RepublicanNicolaus20142026
4DemocraticWinters20162028
5RepublicanRocklin20222034
6DemocraticSacramento20242036
7RepublicanFolsom20222034
8RepublicanClovis20242036
9RepublicanLodi20162028
10DemocraticElk Grove20222034
11DemocraticSuisun City20222034
12DemocraticSan Rafael20222034
13DemocraticTracy20242036
14DemocraticOakland20182030
15DemocraticMartinez20242036
16DemocraticOrinda20182030
17DemocraticSan Francisco20222034
18DemocraticAlameda20212032
19DemocraticSan Francisco20242036
20DemocraticSan Leandro20222034
21DemocraticSan Mateo20222034
22RepublicanModesto20222034
23DemocraticMenlo Park20162028
24DemocraticSan Jose20202032
25DemocraticSan Jose20162028
26DemocraticSunnyvale20242036
27DemocraticFresno20222034
28DemocraticSanta Cruz20222034
29DemocraticHollister20182030
30DemocraticMorro Bay20222034
31DemocraticFresno20162028
32RepublicanBakersfield20252036
33RepublicanTulare20242036
34RepublicanPalmdale20142026
35DemocraticBakersfield20222034
36RepublicanIndio20242036
37DemocraticSanta Barbara20222034
38DemocraticVentura20202032
39DemocraticPalmdale20222034
40DemocraticSanta Clarita20222034
41DemocraticPasadena20242036
42DemocraticThousand Oaks20142026
43DemocraticSan Fernando20242036
44DemocraticBurbank20242036
45DemocraticHighland20182030
46DemocraticEncino20182030
47RepublicanBermuda Dunes20222034
48DemocraticBaldwin Park20162028
49DemocraticAlhambra20222034
50DemocraticRancho Cucamonga20242036
51DemocraticLos Angeles20222034
52DemocraticLos Angeles20242036
53DemocraticPomona20242036
54DemocraticLos Angeles20242036
55DemocraticJefferson Park20212032
56DemocraticWhittier20202032
57DemocraticLos Angeles20242036
58RepublicanHome Gardens20242036
59RepublicanYorba Linda20162028
60DemocraticPerris20222034
61DemocraticHawthorne20222034
62DemocraticLynwood20242036
63RepublicanLake Elsinore20252036
64DemocraticDowney20222034
65DemocraticCarson20142026
66DemocraticRolling Hills Estates20162026
67DemocraticFullerton20162026
68DemocraticAnaheim20222034
69DemocraticLong Beach20222034
70RepublicanWestminster20222034
71RepublicanRancho Santa Margarita20222034
72RepublicanNewport Beach20222034
73DemocraticIrvine20182030
74RepublicanLaguna Niguel20202032
75RepublicanEscondido20242036
76DemocraticSan Diego20242036
77DemocraticEncinitas20182030
78DemocraticSan Diego20202032
79DemocraticSan Diego20242036
80DemocraticSan Diego20222034
  • elected in a special election

Seating chart

PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE ALTERING SEATING CHART.

This seating chart is based on that shown on the Assembly website here: https://www.assembly.ca.gov/assemblymembers/member-seating-chart. Please verify before changing the seats.

--

BermanGabrielM. GonzalezWicksR. RivasSoriaAlvarezPatel

Standing committees

Current committees, chairs and vice chairs include:

CommitteeChairVice ChairAging and Long-Term CareAgricultureAppropriationsArts, Entertainment, Sports, & TourismBanking and FinanceBudgetBusiness and ProfessionsCommunications and ConveyanceEconomic Development, Growth, and Household ImpactEducationElectionsEmergency ManagementEnvironmental Safety and Toxic MaterialsGovernmental OrganizationHealthHigher EducationHousing and Community DevelopmentHuman ServicesInsuranceJudiciaryLabor and EmploymentLocal GovernmentMilitary and Veterans AffairsNatural ResourcesPrivacy and Consumer ProtectionPublic Employment and RetirementPublic SafetyRevenue and TaxationRulesTransportationUtilities and EnergyWater, Parks, and Wildlife
Jasmeet Bains (D)James Gallagher (R)
Esmeralda Soria (D)Juan Alanis (R)
Buffy Wicks (D)Kate Sanchez (R)
Chris Ward (D)Tom Lackey (R)
Avelino Valencia (D)Phillip Chen (R)
Jesse Gabriel (D)Heath Flora (R)
Marc Berman (D)Heath Flora (R)
Tasha Boerner (D)Josh Hoover (R)
Jose Solache (D)Leticia Castillo (R)
Al Muratsuchi (D)Josh Hoover (R)
Gail Pellerin (D)Alexandra Macedo (R)
Rhodesia Ransom (D)Heather Hadwick (R)
Damon Connolly (D)Heather Hadwick (R)
Blanca Rubio (D)Laurie Davies)(R)
Mia Bonta (D)Phillip Chen (R)
Mike Fong (D)Carl DeMaio (R)
Matt Haney (D)Joe Patterson (R)
Alex Lee (D)Leticia Castillo (R)
Lisa Calderon (D)Greg Wallis (R)
Ash Kalra (D)Diane Dixon (R)
Liz Ortega (D)Heath Flora (R)
Juan Carrillo (D)Tri Ta (R)
Pilar Schiavo (D)Laurie Davies (R)
Isaac Bryan (D)Juan Alanis (R)
Rebecca Bauer-Kahan (D)Diane Dixon (R)
Tina McKinnor (D)Tom Lackey (R)
Nick Schultz (D)Juan Alanis (R)
Mike Gipson (D)Tri Ta (R)
Blanca Pacheco (D)Tom Lackey (R)
Lori Wilson (D)Laurie Davies (R)
Cottie Petrie-Norris (D)Joe Patterson (R)
Diane Papan (D)Jeff Gonzalez (R)

Recent sessions

  • California State Legislature, 1997–1998 session
  • California State Legislature, 1999–2000 session
  • California State Legislature, 2001–2002 session
  • California State Legislature, 2003–2004 session
  • California State Legislature, 2005–2006 session
  • California State Legislature, 2007–2008 session
  • California State Legislature, 2009–2010 session
  • California State Legislature, 2011–2012 session
  • California State Legislature, 2013–2014 session
  • California State Legislature, 2015–2016 session
  • California State Legislature, 2017–2018 session
  • California State Legislature, 2019–2020 session
  • California State Legislature, 2021–2022 session
  • California State Legislature, 2023–2024 session
  • California State Legislature, 2025–2026 session

Notes

References

References

  1. "California Constitution of 1879, prior to any amendments". California State Polytechnic University, Pomona.
  2. "Population represented by state legislators".
  3. "Leadership".
  4. "California Constitution Article IV § 2". [[California Office of Legislative Counsel]].
  5. [http://clerk.assembly.ca.gov/content/about-us About Us], Office of the Chief Clerk, California State Assembly.
  6. [http://sergeant.assembly.ca.gov/history History] {{Webarchive. link. (June 16, 2018 , Sergeant-at-Arms Office, California State Assembly.)
  7. "Stan Ellis".
  8. "Committees {{!}} California State Assembly".
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