Burnet, Texas

Geography

Burnet is located one mile west of the divide between the Brazos and Colorado River watersheds near the center of Burnet County. It is 54 mi northwest of the state capital, Austin—roughly a 60- to 90-minute drive via U.S. Highway 183 and State Highway 29. It is 36 mi west of Georgetown and Interstate Highway 35 via State Highway 29, and 100 mi north of San Antonio on U.S. Highway 281.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Burnet has a total area of 26.3 km2, of which 0.1 sqkm, or 0.32%, is covered by water.

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification, Burnet has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps. Some temperatures at 90 F or above have been observed in every month of the year.

| Jan record high F = 95 | Feb record high F = 100 | Mar record high F = 100 | Apr record high F = 102 | May record high F = 104 | Jun record high F = 110 | Jul record high F = 114 | Aug record high F = 114 | Sep record high F = 108 | Oct record high F = 105 | Nov record high F = 92 | Dec record high F = 92 | year record high F = | Jan record low F = -4 | Feb record low F = -1 | Mar record low F = 12 | Apr record low F = 27 | May record low F = 34 | Jun record low F = 46 | Jul record low F = 54 | Aug record low F = 50 | Sep record low F = 38 | Oct record low F = 22 | Nov record low F = 15 | Dec record low F = -4 | year record low F = |access-date = November 7, 2023}}{{cite web |access-date = November 7, 2023}}

History

In December 1847, a company of the Texas Ranger Division commanded by Henry E. McCulloch established a station at the site of present-day Burnet for the protection of frontier settlers from Indian raids. In March 1849, the station was chosen as a federal fort and named Fort Croghan.

A town was founded next to Fort Croghan in 1852, when Burnet County was established. The town was originally named Hamilton after John Hamilton, who owned a league and labor of land nearby. In August 1852, a post office was established in Hamilton and named Burnet Courthouse. In 1857, 35 residents of the town petitioned the state legislature to change the name of the town to Burnet since another town in Texas was named Hamilton; the name was changed in 1858. Major growth occurred with the arrival of the Austin and Northwestern Railroad in April 1882, when Burnet became the railhead for the area to the west. After the railroad was extended to Llano in 1892, Burnet declined as a supply point and became a farming and livestock center. The City of Burnet was incorporated in 1883.

The Burnet Bulletin newspaper has served the community since 1873 and is the official paper of record for the city and Burnet County.

Demographics

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2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Burnet had a population of 6,436. The median age was 39.6 years; 21.4% of residents were under the age of 18 and 21.0% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 81.3 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 76.7 males age 18 and over.

74.4% of residents lived in urban areas, while 25.6% lived in rural areas.

There were 2,315 households in Burnet, of which 31.5% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 46.0% were married-couple households, 15.6% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 32.9% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 30.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

There were 2,538 housing units, of which 8.8% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 61.6% were owner-occupied and 38.4% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.6% and the rental vacancy rate was 7.1%.

2000 census

As of the 2000 census, Burnet had 4,735 people, 1,661 households, and 1,363 families. Of the 1,661 households, 31.7% had children under 18 living with them, 49.3% were married couples living together, 14.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were not families. About 28.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.4% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.46, and the average family size was 3.00.

In the city, the age distribution of the population was 23.9% under 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 29.9% from 25 to 44, 17.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.8% who were 65 or older. The median age was 37 years.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,093, and for a family was $37,604. Males had a median income of $25,663 versus $17,163 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,749. About 11.8% of families and 14.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.1% of those under 18 and 15.2% of those 65 or over.

Economy

Major employers in Burnet include the Burnet Consolidated Independent School District (285 employees), Entegris [manufacturer of materials for semiconductor and flat panel industry] (180), Burnet County government (140), Seton Highland Lakes Hospital (120), Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice substance abuse facility (120), City of Burnet government (120), H.E.B. grocery store (100), Sure Cast (92), Hoover Companies (90), Southwestern Graphite Co. (45), Whataburger (40), Bilbrough Marble Co. (25), Lone Star Industries (25), and Dash Covers, Inc. (25).

Education

Burnet is served by Burnet Consolidated Independent School District and home to the Burnet High School Bulldogs.

Located outside of Burnet is a summer camp called Camp Longhorn that has three branches (Inks Lake, Indian Springs, and C3).

Transportation

Burnet is served by two primary highways:

• [[Image:US 281.svg|23px]] U.S. Highway 281 – a north–south route connecting Burnet with the towns of Lampasas (22 mi north) and Marble Falls (13 mi south). San Antonio is 100 miles south.
• [[Image:Texas 29.svg|20px]] State Highway 29 – an east–west route connecting Burnet with Llano (30 mi west) and Georgetown (36 mi east). State Highway 29 intersects with Interstate 35 in Georgetown.

Rail service is provided by the Hill Country Flyer steam train from Cedar Park. The Hill Country Flyer is operated every Saturday in January and February, most Saturdays and Sundays March–May, and most Saturdays in October and November.

Burnet Municipal Airport, also known as Kate Craddock Field (ICAO Code KBMQ), is a general-aviation airport located about a mile south of State Highway 29 on U.S. Highway 281. It has a 5000 ft lighted runway with a full-length taxiway, which can accommodate aircraft with up to 34000 lb per wheel. The airport is home to the Highland Lakes Squadron of the Commemorative Air Force.

Tourist attractions

Attractions in the Burnet area include the Highland Lakes, Longhorn Cavern, Inks Lake State Park, the Historic Burnet Square, the Highland Lakes Air Museum, Hill Country Motorheads Vintage Motorcycle Museum Fort Croghan Museum and Grounds, the Vanishing Texas River Cruise, Hamilton Creek Park, Spider Mountain Bike Park, Galloway Hammond Recreation Center, Delaware Springs Golf Course, and the Austin Steam Train Association's Hill Country Flyer.

The Historic Square features buildings from as early as the 1880s, which offer a variety of unique shops and eateries.

Notable people

• Doak Field, a professional American football player
• Stephen McGee, football player for Texas A&M University and the Dallas Cowboys
• Andrew Moses, a native of Burnet, was a career officer in the United States Army
• Jordan Shipley, wide receiver of The University of Texas at Austin and the Cincinnati Bengals
• Logan Vandeveer was a Texas soldier, ranger, cattleman, and civic leader.

Gallery

File:Clock at Burnet County, TX, Courthouse IMG_1986.JPG|Clock at Burnet County Courthouse Image:First State Bank of Burnet, TX IMG 1996.JPG|First State Bank of Burnet Image:Downtown Burnet, TX IMG 1997.JPG|Businesses in downtown Burnet. Image:Burnet Chamber of Commerce office, Burnet, TX IMG 1988.JPG|The Burnet Chamber of Commerce office is located downtown across from the courthouse. Image:First Baptist Church, Burnet, TX IMG 1994.JPG|First Baptist Church in Burnet Image:Hamilton Creek Park in Burnet, TX IMG 2001.JPG|Hamilton Creek Park off U.S. Route 281 in Burnet

References

References

1. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
2. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
3. {{GNIS. 2409948
4. "Find a County". National Association of Counties.
5. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Burnet city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder.
6. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Burnet city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder.
7. "Burnet, Texas Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)".
8. "Climate Map Texas". Wikipedia.
9. "History of the Fort".
10. "The Handbook of Texas Online – BURNET, Texas", https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hgb13. Retrieved on 2008-04-11.
11. (May 24, 2020). "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". United States Census Bureau.
12. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
13. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".
14. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".
15. (2023). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".
16. Burnet Chamber of Commerce, http://www.burnetchamber.org/6667907_65735.htm. Retrieved on 2008-04-12.
17. "Archived copy".
18. "AirNav: KBMQ - Burnet Municipal Airport-Kate Craddock Field".
19. "Doak Field Past Stats, Statistics, History, and Awards - databaseFootball.com".
20. (January 1948). "Be Thou At Peace: Andrew Moses".