Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2005

Background

Main article: Bulgaria in the Eurovision Song Contest

On 4 November 2004, the Bulgarian national broadcaster, Bulgarian National Television (BNT), confirmed its intentions to debut at the Eurovision Song Contest in its after several unsuccessful attempts before 2000. On 26 November 2004, the broadcaster announced that it would organise a national final in order to select its debut entry for the 2005 contest.

Before Eurovision

{{lang|bg-latn|Bŭlgarskata pesen v „Evroviziya 2005”}}

Bŭlgarskata pesen v „Evroviziya 2005” (The Bulgarian song in Eurovision 2005) was the national final format developed by BNT which determined the artist and song that would represent Bulgaria at the Eurovision Song Contest 2005. The competition consisted of a semi-final on 22 January 2005 and a final on 12 February 2005. Both shows were hosted by Aleksandra Sarchadjieva and and broadcast on Channel 1.

Competing entries

On 2 December 2004, BNT opened a submission period for artists and songwriters to submit their entries until 15 January 2005. By the end of the deadline, the broadcaster received 104 entries. On 18 January 2005, the twenty-four artists and songs selected for the competition by an eleven-member committee were announced. The committee consisted of (Program Director of BNT), Yordanka Hristova (singer), (singer and composer), (singer-songwriter and musician), (composer and producer), Ana-Maria Tonkova (music journalist), (musician), Ivan Lechev (musician and composer), (poet), (musician and composer) and Ivaylo Kitsov (music critic and journalist).

Shows

Semi-final

The semi-final took place on 22 January 2005 at the BNT studios in Sofia. Twelve entries qualified to the final based on the votes of a jury panel. The eleven-person jury consisted of Borislav Gerontiev, Yordanka Hristova, Stefan Dimitrov, Krasimir Gyulmezov, Georgi Krasimirov, Ana-Maria Tonkova, Konstantin Markov, Ivan Lechev, Alexander Petrov, Slavcho Nikolov and Ivaylo Kitsov. In addition to the performances of the competing entries, the guest performer was Bon-Bon.

Final

The final took place on 12 February 2005 at the National Palace of Culture in Sofia. The twelve semi-final qualifiers competed and "Lorraine" performed by Kaffe was selected as the winner exclusively by public televoting which ran between 28 January and 12 February 2005. Slavi Trifonov and Sofi Marinova refused to perform their song as they believed that the voting was fixed in favour of Kaffe, with Trifonov reading a protest message during their time on stage. In addition to the performances of the competing entries, guest performers were B.T.R. and Dimitar Ekimov.

Controversy

Following the announcement of Kaffe as the winner of the Bulgarian national final, booing was heard from the audience with some of them leaving the venue before the band's reprise performance. Further accusations were made afterwards by Slavi Trifonov that the producers of Kaffe had purchased SIM cards and hired people in advance to vote for them; "Lorraine" received only 3,000 votes before the final, however, the number increased drastically by 60,000 at the last moment. On 13 February, mobile operator MobilTel which was responsible for the SMS voting released a statement confirming that the results were legitimate. BNT also stated that they would consider taking legal action against Trifonov's refusal to perform his song in the final. In addition, it was claimed that "Lorraine" had plagiarised the song "Ne si otivay" performed by Ruslan Mainov, which was released in 2001.

At Eurovision

According to Eurovision rules, all nations with the exceptions of the host country, the "Big Four" (France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom) and the ten highest placed finishers in the 2004 contest are required to qualify from the semi-final on 19 May 2005 in order to compete for the final on 21 May 2005; the top ten countries from the semi-final progress to the final. On 22 March 2005, a special allocation draw was held which determined the running order for the semi-final and Bulgaria was set to perform in position 21, following the entry from and before the entry from . At the end of the semi-final, Bulgaria was not announced among the top 10 entries and therefore failed to qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Bulgaria placed nineteenth in the semi-final, receiving a total of 49 points.

The semi-final and the final were broadcast in Bulgaria on Channel 1 with commentary by Elena Rosberg and Georgi Kushvaliev. BNT appointed Evgenia Atanasova as its spokesperson to announce the Bulgarian votes during the final.

Voting

Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Bulgaria and awarded by Bulgaria in the semi-final and grand final of the contest. The nation awarded its 12 points to Belarus in the semi-final and to Greece in the final of the contest.

Points awarded to Bulgaria

Points awarded by Bulgaria

References

Works cited

References

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21. news.bg. (2005-02-14). "БНТ не могат да съдят Слави да плаща за скандала с "Евровизия"".
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