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British N gauge


FieldValue
nameBritish N gauge
image_filenameLms 4-6-0.JPG
image_captionUnnumbered Peco Jubilee
scale2 1/16mm to 1 ft
ratio1:148
gauge
prototype_gaugeStandard gauge

British N gauge is a model railway scale and gauge. Rolling stock is to a scale of 1:148, and track is width as with all other N gauges, making track and rolling stock approximately 10% out of scale with respect to each other. The track width derives from a scale of 1:160 for rails.

Background

When N gauge was developed it proved impossible to fit the then available motors into scale models of British prototype locomotives. British railways use a smaller loading gauge than those in Europe and America, resulting in smaller locomotives. A greater body size was required on the models to accommodate the motors, so instead of adopting the correct 1:160 scale, 1:148 was used. This allows larger models, but means that the gauge is not an accurate representation of standard gauge. A similar problem and solution was adopted with OO gauge and British TT gauge in Britain. However, since N scales to 1332 mm gauge, it is less out of scale than OO (1257 mm) or TT3 (1219 mm) in representing the standard gauge.

Manufacturers

  • Graham Farish is the most prolific manufacturer, producing British locomotives, rolling stock and buildings.
  • Peco manufactures track and British outlined buildings in kit form and rollingstock.
  • Dapol produces locomotives and rolling stock.
  • Revolution Trains produce British locomotives and rolling stock
  • Other companies produce kits for buildings, rolling stock and other parts - including Metcalfe models, Ratio, P&D Marsh and others.
  • CJM Models produce hand built models of locomotives and other rolling stock.

Former manufacturers

  • Minitrix/Hornby - prior to being taken over by Märklin Minitrix produced British outline rolling stock and locomotives, which were sold in association with Hornby.
  • Lima - Produced some rolling stock and locomotives
  • Hornby produced British outline buildings in N gauge as part of its Lyddle End range.

References

References

  1. [http://teladesign.com/british-n-scale/standards.html British N Scale Standards] {{Webarchive. link. (2013-02-03 ''teladesign.com'')
  2. [http://www.cjmmodels.co.uk/ CJM Models website] ''cjmmodels.co.uk''
  3. [http://teladesign.com/british-n-scale/minitrix.html Minitrix] {{Webarchive. link. (2012-07-16 ''teladesign.com'')
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