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Brandywine, Maryland


FieldValue
official_nameBrandywine, Maryland
settlement_typeCensus-designated place
image_mapPrince_George's_County_Maryland_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Brandywine_Highlighted.svg
mapsize250x200px
map_captionLocation of Brandywine, Maryland
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Maryland
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Flag of Prince George's County, Maryland (1963–present).svg Prince George's
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_km254.70
area_land_km254.49
area_water_km20.20
area_total_sq_mi21.12
area_land_sq_mi21.04
area_water_sq_mi0.08
population_as_of2020
population_total10550
population_density_km2193.60
population_density_sq_mi501.43
timezoneEastern (EST)
utc_offset−5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST−4
elevation_m67
elevation_ft220
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code20613
area_codes301, 240
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info24-09325
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info0597115
website

Brandywine is the name of an unincorporated area in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States, that refers both to a census-designated place (CDP) and a zip code area which is much larger (20613), whose areas overlap. The population of Brandywine at the 2020 U.S. census was 10,550 for the CDP, and the population of ZIP code 20613 was 11,860 in 2010.

Brandywine is in the southernmost area of Prince George’s County, surrounded by a rural setting. It is in the Southern Maryland region. Brandywine is also a suburb of two cities: it lies within the outer suburban Washington D.C. area and is also a close suburb of Waldorf.

Geography

The CDP and town are adjacent to the southern border of Prince George's County, lying east and west of busy Maryland Route 5/U.S. Route 301, which merge at Brandywine. Brandywine CDP is bordered by Accokeek to the west, Clinton and Rosaryville to the north, Croom to the northeast, and Cedarville to the southeast, all in Prince George's County. Waldorf in Charles County borders Brandywine to the south. The Brandywine zip code area encompasses parts of both counties and includes Cedarville and Baden.

Designated as part of the Prince George's County rural tier, it is primarily rural with a suburban and commercial center.

Demographics

|align-fn=center 2010 2020

2020 census

Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)title=P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Brandywine CDP, Marylandurl=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=1600000US2409325&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2website=United States Census Bureau}}% 2010
White alone (NH)1,287993
Black or African American alone (NH)4,8128,026
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)3546
Asian alone (NH)138230
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)13
Other race alone (NH)448
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)147465
Hispanic or Latino (any race)295739
Total6,71910,550

2000 census

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,410 people, 478 households, and 377 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 320.4 PD/sqmi. There were 501 housing units at an average density of 113.8 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the CDP was 56.24% White, 38.23% African American, 1.13% Native American, 1.13% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.57% from other races, and 2.62% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71% of the population.

There were 478 households, out of which 34.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.9% were married couples living together, 12.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.1% were non-families. 16.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.95 and the average family size was 3.29.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 25.7% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 30.7% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.1 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $57,063, and the median income for a family was $64,038. Males had a median income of $41,783 versus $35,242 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $19,035. About 8.6% of families and 10.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.3% of those under age 18 and 17.0% of those age 65 or over.

History

William H. Early named the town of Brandywine as property he owned in the mid-19th century. The CDP consists of the property he owned in the 19th century. It is thought to be named after the Battle of Brandywine of the American Revolutionary War. Brandywine was developed on the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad's Pope Creek (Southern Maryland) line in about 1873 and was the only town on the route that developed into a railroad town.

On September 1, 1877, around 4 p.m., a small 2.7 magnitude earthquake struck Brandywine.

In 1912, the Bank of Brandywine was chartered from what had previously been the Southern Maryland German-American Bank.

Although located between the substantial bedroom cities of Clinton and Waldorf, Brandywine remained rural until after the turn of the twenty-first century, when shopping centers—including big-box stores—and small residential developments were built. Despite the building of both a major highway overpass and a roundabout in 2019, the community is still notorious for traffic slowdowns due to both daily local commuters and interstate travelers. As of 2024, two new townhouse developments are under construction.

Historical sites

The following is a list of historic sites in Brandywine, which includes Baden and T.B. identified by the Maryland-National Capital Park and Planning Commission, none of which are currently museums:

Site NameImageLocationM-NCPPC Inventory NumberComment1234567891011121314151517
Black Swamp School[[File:BlackSwampSchool.jpg100 px]]19011 Croom Road87A-057Designated in 2009; Officially 1899 "Colored School No. 2, District 8" in Horsehead
Black Walnut Thicket[[File:WalnutThicket.jpg100px]]15508 Letcher Road East86B-010Located at Baden; 1856 plantation house, extensively altered in 1930s
Chapel of the Incarnation[[Image:Chapel of the Incarnation Dec 08.JPG100px]]14070 Brandywine Road85A-032-27Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, 2000-12-13
Charles S. Early House[[File:CSEarlyHouse.jpg100px]]14280 Brandywine Road85B-0101870, 2-story, gable roof farmhouse
William W. Early House[[File:Early House Dec 08.JPG100px]]13907 Cherry Tree Crossing Road85A-032-09Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, as of 1988-06-30; privately owned
Gibbons Methodist Episcopal Church Site and Educational Building14107 Gibbons Church Road86B-1
Gwynn Park Manor7911 Dyson Road85A-013Located at T.B.
Kalmia (Kalaird)15110 Nelson Perrie Road86B-009Located at Baden
Marlow-Huntt Store and Casket Shop13700 and 13702 Old Brandywine Road85A-033-14Located at T.B.
Old Bank of Brandywine14110 Brandywine Road85A-032-30
Poplar Hill School19104 Croom Road87A-12Located at Baden
Rosemount (Skinner-Martin House)13201 Martin Road86B-002
St. Paul's Parish Church[[File:St. Paul's Parish Church Brandywine MD Nov 11.JPG100px]]SE of Brandywine off MD 38186B-014Located at Baden. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places, 1977-09-15
St. Thomas Methodist Episcopal Church18810 Aquasco Road87A-10Located at Baden
T.B. School14000 Crain Highway85A-26
United-Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church6810 Floral Park Road85A-018
William H. Townshend House12804 Windbrook Drive81B-007
18Sasscer Tobacco Barn13400 Molly Berry Road86B-038

Enterprises and recreation

The Brandywine community includes Gwynn Park High School, several well-known automobile salvage lots, a construction equipment vehicle sales lot, and a large furniture warehouse. A large commercial center was created with the development of Brandywine Crossing shopping center's opening in October 2008 and growing to 800,000 SF with 49 commercial spaces as of 2016. Brandywine MD: Brandywine Crossing - Retail Space For Lease - KLNB Retail The community's new Southern Area Aquatics and Recreational Complex offers services to residents of all ages.

Government

Prince George's County Police Department District 5 Station in Clinton and District 7 Station in Fort Washington serve the community.

The U.S. Postal Service operates the Brandywine Post Office.

A United States Armed Forces communications receiving facility, known as the Brandywine Receiver Site, is located in Brandywine. It is associated with Joint Base Andrews.

Education

Brandywine residents are assigned to schools in Prince George's County Public Schools.

Residential areas of the CDP area are zoned to Brandywine Elementary School, Gwynn Park Middle School, and Gwynn Park High School.

Notable people

  • Jerry Hill, NASCAR driver
  • Donnie Neuenberger, NASCAR driver
  • People from Brandywine

References

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  2. "Brandywine, Maryland 20613".
  3. "Brandywine CDP, Maryland".
  4. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): District 11, Brandywine: Prince George's County, Maryland". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder.
  5. (January 22, 2013). "Submittal to the Maryland Department of Planning Regarding Conformance with SB 236". Prince George's County, Maryland.
  6. "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". [[US Census Bureau]].
  7. "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Brandywine CDP, Maryland".
  8. "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Brandywine CDP, Maryland".
  9. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  10. "Prince George's County Tricentennial". Prince George's County Historical Society.
  11. "Maryland Geological Survey: Earthquakes in Maryland". Maryland Department of Natural Resources.
  12. Maryland Bank Commissioner. (1913). "Annual Report of the Bank Commissioner of the State of Maryland, Volumes 3-9". Sun Book and Job Printing Office Incorporated.
  13. "The Bank of Brandywine". BankEncyclopedia.com.
  14. [http://www.mncppc.org/county/historic_sites.htm M-NCPPC Illustrated Inventory of Historic Sites (Prince George's County, Maryland), 2006] {{webarchive. link. (2008-07-25 .)
  15. [http://www.mncppc.org/county/AAHeritage/OtherHistProperties.pdf M-NCPPC African-American Heritage Survey, October 1996: Other Historic Properties (Prince George's County, Maryland), 1996]{{Dead link. (October 2019)
  16. V. Dion Haynes, [https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/09/27/AR2009092702563.html "Brandywine Crossing Thrives in Prince George's County"], ''Washington Post'', September 28, 2009.
  17. "[https://www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/Facilities/Facility/Details/District-5-Station-Clinton-5 District 5 Station - Clinton]." [[Prince George's County Police Department]]. Retrieved on September 9, 2018. " 6707 Groveton Drive Clinton, MD 20735". [https://www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/DocumentCenter/View/2671/District-5-Beat-Map-PDF?bidId= Beat map]. See [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2432350_glassmanor/DC10BLK_P2432350_001.pdf 2010 U.S. Census index map of Clinton CDP]: area with police station is on the edge of [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2417900_clinton/DC10BLK_P2417900_006.pdf page 6] with surroundings on [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2417900_clinton/DC10BLK_P2417900_005.pdf page 5].
  18. "[https://www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/Facilities/Facility/Details/District-7-Fort-Wahingtion-99 District 7- Fort Washington]{{sic}}." [[Prince George's County Police Department]]. Retrieved on September 9, 2018. "11108 Fort Washington Road Fort Washington, MD 20744". [https://www.princegeorgescountymd.gov/DocumentCenter/View/15474/District-7-Beat-Map-PDF?bidId= Beat map]. [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2429525_fort_washington/DC10BLK_P2429525_000.pdf 2010 U.S. Census Bureau map of Fort Washington CDP].
  19. "[https://tools.usps.com/go/POLocatorDetailsAction!input.action?locationTypeQ=all&address=Brandywine%2C+MD&radius=20&locationType=po&locationID=1355695&locationName=BRANDYWINE&address2=&address1=14109+BRANDYWINE+RD&city=BRANDYWINE&state=MD&zip5=20613&zip4=9998&tollFree=800-ASK-USPS%26reg%3B%26nbsp%3B%28800-275-8777%29&fax=301-782-4402&tAddress=&tAddress1Ams=&tAddress2Ams=&tCityAms=&tStateAms=&tZipAms=&tCarrierRouteAms=&latitude=38.696671&longitude=-76.850349&sWithin=20&&&&&&&&& BRANDYWINE]." [[U.S. Postal Service]]. Retrieved on September 11, 2018. "14109 BRANDYWINE RD BRANDYWINE, MD 20613-9998"
  20. "BRANDYWINE RECEIVER SITE".
  21. "ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF CONSOLIDATION ACTIVITIES AT BRANDYWINE RECEIVER SITE, ANDREWS AIR FORCE BASE, MARYLAND".
  22. "[https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_000.pdf 2010 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP (INDEX): Brandywine CDP, MD]." [[U.S. Census Bureau]]. Retrieved on September 2, 2018. Pages: [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_001.pdf 1], [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_002.pdf 2], [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_003.pdf 3], [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_004.pdf 4], [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_005.pdf 5], [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_006.pdf 6], [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_007.pdf 7], and [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/dc10map/GUBlock/st24_md/place/p2409325_brandywine/DC10BLK_P2409325_008.pdf 8]. The area was previously smaller: "[https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/blk2000/st24_Maryland/Place/2409325_Brandywine/CBP2409325_001.pdf CENSUS 2000 BLOCK MAP: BRANDYWINE CDP]." The 1990 U.S. Census Bureau map of Prince George's County ([https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/blk1990/st24_Maryland/24033_PrinceGeorges/90B24033_000.pdf index map]) shows Brandywine CDP on pages [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/blk1990/st24_Maryland/24033_PrinceGeorges/90B24033_035.pdf 35] and [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/blk1990/st24_Maryland/24033_PrinceGeorges/90B24033_041.pdf 41].
  23. "[http://gis.pgcps.org/mapgallery/Maps/Boundaries%20-%20Elementary.pdf NEIGHBORHOOD ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS AND BOUNDARIES SCHOOL YEAR 2018-2019]." [[Prince George's County Public Schools]]. Retrieved on September 2, 2018.
  24. "[http://gis.pgcps.org/mapgallery/Maps/Boundaries%20-%20Middle.pdf NEIGHBORHOOD MIDDLE SCHOOLS AND BOUNDARIES SCHOOL YEAR 2018-2019]." [[Prince George's County Public Schools]]. Retrieved on September 2, 2018.
  25. "[http://gis.pgcps.org/mapgallery/Maps/Boundaries%20-%20High.pdf NEIGHBORHOOD HIGH SCHOOLS AND BOUNDARIES SCHOOL YEAR 2018-2019]." [[Prince George's County Public Schools]]. Retrieved on September 2, 2018.
  26. [http://www.racing-reference.info/driver?id=neuendo01 Donnie Neuenberger Career Statistics]
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