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Bolivarian Games
Regional multi-sport event in South America
Regional multi-sport event in South America
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| title | Bolivarian Games | |
| image | [[File:Odebo text logo.png | 150px]] |
| label1 | Type | |
| data1 | Multi-sport event | |
| label2 | Organising body | |
| data2 | ODEBO | |
| label3 | Founded | |
| data3 | ||
| label4 | Region | |
| data4 | South America | |
| (Andean states) | ||
| label5 | Nations | |
| data5 | 11 (2022) | |
| label6 | Related | |
| data6 | Pan American Games | |
| label7 | Website | |
| data7 |
(Andean states)
- 1938
- 1947–48
- 1951
- 1961
- 1965
- 1970
- 1973
- 1977
- 1981
- 1985
- 1989
- 1993
- 1997
- 2001
- 2005
- 2009
- 2013
- 2017
- 2022
- 2024 The Bolivarian Games (Spanish: Juegos Bolivarianos, full name Juegos Deportivos Bolivarianos) are a regional multi-sport event held in honor of Simón Bolívar, and organized by the Bolivarian Sports Organization (Organización Deportiva Bolivariana, ODEBO). The event is open to athletes from Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, the Dominican Republic and Venezuela. In 2010, the ODEBO decided to include Chile as the seventh member of ODEBO. Except Panama and the Dominican Republic, all other participating countries are Andean states.
History
The first Games were held in 1938 in Bogotá, Colombia for the city's 400th anniversary. They have since been held irregularly, but every four years since 1973, with the most recent edition in Valledupar, Colombia in 2022. Inspired by the events of 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Alberto Nariño Cheyne was the key designer of the idea of a Games to foster unity among the Bolivarian countries through the means of sport.
Following the first Games, the Bolivarian Sports Organization was formed as a sub-organisation of the Pan American Sports Organization by six founding members from the respective countries – Jorge Rodríguez Hurtado (Bolivia), Alberto Nariño Cheyne (Colombia), Galo Plaza Lasso (Ecuador), Luis Saavedra (Panama), Alfredo Hohagen Diez Canseco (Peru) and Julio Bustamante (Venezuela).
In terms of medals, Peru was dominant in the early years of the competition but Venezuela has consistently been the most successful country since the 1960s.
A detailed history of the early editions of the Bolivarian Games between 1938 and 1989 was published in a book written (in Spanish) by José Gamarra Zorrilla, former president of the Bolivian Olympic Committee, and first president (1976-1982) of ODESUR.
Summary
Games
| Year | Ed. | Host city | Host country | Opened by | Period | Nat. | Athl. | Sports | Events | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1938 | 1 | Bogotá | Alfonso López Pumarejo | 6–22 Aug | 6 | 17 | 84 | PER | ||
| 1948 | 2 | Lima | PER | José Luís Bustamante y Rivero | 25 Dec – 8 Jan | 6 | 22 | 112 | PER | |
| 1951 | 3 | Caracas | VEN | Germán Suárez Flamerich | 5–21 Dec | 6 | 22 | 108 | PER | |
| 1961 | 4 | Barranquilla | Alberto Lleras Camargo | 3–16 Dec | 5 | 12 | 145 | VEN | ||
| 1965 | 5 | Quito | Ramón Castro Jijón | 20 Nov – 6 Dec | 6 | 20 | 142 | VEN | ||
| 1970 | 6 | Maracaibo | VEN | Rafael Caldera | 23 Aug – 6 Sep | 6 | 17 | 189 | VEN | |
| 1973 | 7 | Panama City | Demetrio Basilio Lakas | 17 Feb – 3 Mar | 5 | 16 | 173 | VEN | ||
| 1977 | 8 | La Paz | Hugo Banzer | 15–29 Oct | 6 | 16 | 185 | VEN | ||
| 1981 | 9 | Barquisimeto | VEN | Luís Herrera Campins | 4–14 Dec | 6 | 18 | 233 | VEN | |
| 1985 | 10 | Cuenca | León Febres Cordero | 9–18 Nov | 6 | 20 | 230 | VEN | ||
| 1989 | 11 | Maracaibo | VEN | Jaime Lusinchi | 14–25 Jan | 6 | 20 | 262 | VEN | |
| 1993 | 12 | Cochabamba | Jaime Paz Zamora | 24 Apr – 2 May | 6 | 19 | 275 | VEN | ||
| 1997 | 13 | Arequipa | Alberto Fujimori | 17–26 Oct | 6 | 22 | 318 | VEN | ||
| 2001 | 14 | Ambato | Roberto Hanze | 7–16 Sep | 6 | 29 | 377 | VEN | ||
| 2005 | 15 | Armenia and Pereira | Álvaro Uribe | 12–21 Aug | 6 | 28 | 415 | VEN | ||
| 2009 | 16 | Sucre | Evo Morales | 15–26 Nov | 6 | 30 | 435 | |||
| 2013 | 17 | Trujillo | Ollanta Humala | 16–30 Nov | 11 | 44 | 562 | |||
| 2017 | 18 | Santa Marta | Clara Luz Roldán | 11–25 Nov | 11 | 34 | 469 | |||
| 2022 | 19 | Valledupar | 24 Jun – 5 July | 11 | 32 | 389 | ||||
| 2024 | 20 | Ayacucho | Dina Boluarte | 29 Nov-8 Dec | 10 | 25 | 159 | PER | ||
| 2025 | 21 | Ayacucho and Lima | Renzo Manyari | 22 Nov- 7 Dec | 17 | 47 | 480 | |||
| 2029 | 22 | Cúcuta | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Beach Games
| Year | Games | Host City | Host Country | Opened by | Dates | Nations | Events | Top medalling |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nation | ||||||||
| 2012 | 1 | Lima | Patricia Salas | 1–11 Nov | 10 | 64 | Peru | |
| 2014 | 2 | Huanchaco | Gloria Montenegro Figueroa | 3–12 Dec | 11 | 71 | Venezuela | |
| 2016 | 3 | Iquique | 24 Nov-3 Dec | 11 | 81 | Chile | ||
| 2019 | 4 | Vargas | Venezuela | Cancelled}} |
;Notes
Youth Games
| Year | Games | Host City | Host Country | Opened by | Dates | Nations | Events | Top medalling |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| nation | ||||||||
| 2024 | 1 | Sucre | 4–14 Apr | 7 | 234 | Colombia |
Sports
The following table was compiled based on information extracted from a variety of sources. | access-date = June 28, 2012 |access-date=June 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120802060610/http://www.coperu.org/web/interior-cop.php?id=fa4b5b16fc10ad1551a8c101e231f470 |archive-date=August 2, 2012 |access-date=June 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131104023340/http://www.coperu.org/web/archivos/cuadro-participacion-historica.pdf |archive-date=November 4, 2013 |access-date=June 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120608185327/http://www.coe.org.ec/pdf/Medallas_Ecuador/JUEGOS_BOLIVARIANOS_1938-1997.pdf |archive-date=June 8, 2012 |access-date=June 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120608175907/http://www.coe.org.ec/pdf/Medallas_Ecuador/JUEGOS_BOLIVARIANOS_2001-MEDALLAS.pdf |archive-date=June 8, 2012 |access-date=June 28, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120608174310/http://www.coe.org.ec/pdf/Medallas_Ecuador/JUEGOS_BOLIVARIANOS_2005-MEDALLAS.pdf |archive-date=June 8, 2012 | access-date = June 30, 2012 | access-date = June 30, 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130106095324/http://www.explored.com.ec/noticias-ecuador/arequipa-capital-bolivariana-108601.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 6, 2013 |access-date=June 30, 2012 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130106074456/http://www.explored.com.ec/noticias-ecuador/hoy-se-inauguran-los-juegos-bolivarianos-de-ambato-122857.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 6, 2013 |access-date=June 30, 2012 | access-date = June 30, 2012 | access-date = June 30, 2012 | access-date = June 30, 2012 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101116160640/http://feveti.net/files/historial.pdf | archive-date = November 16, 2010 | url-status = dead | access-date = June 30, 2012 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20130131230150/http://mensual.prensa.com/mensual/contenido/2001/09/07/hoy/deportes/250963.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = January 31, 2013 | access-date = June 30, 2012 |access-date=June 30, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120707123953/http://www.hoy.com.ec/especial/bolivar/bolivar.htm |archive-date=July 7, 2012 |access-date=June 30, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120722082355/http://www.juegosbolivarianos2005.gov.co/home/default.aspx |archive-date=July 22, 2012 | access-date = October 23, 2012 | access-date = October 24, 2012 | access-date = October 24, 2012 | access-date = October 25, 2012 | access-date = October 26, 2012 | access-date = October 26, 2012 | access-date = January 18, 2013 It should be considered as incomplete.
Disciplines from the same sport are grouped under the same color:
Aquatics – Cycling – Football – Gymnastics – Underwater sports – Volleyball - Basketball
| Sport (Discipline) | Body | 38 | 47 | 51 | 61 | 65 | 70 | 73 | 77 | 81 | 85 | 89 | 93 | 97 | 01 | 05 | 09 | 13 | 17 | 22 | World | South America | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diving | [[Image:Diving pictogram.svg | 17px]] | AQUA | ASUA | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||
| Open water swimming | [[Image:Open water swimming pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||
| Swimming | [[Image:Swimming pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Synchronized swimming | [[Image:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||
| Water polo | [[Image:Water polo pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Archery | [[Image:Archery pictogram.svg | 17px]] | WA | AAF | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Athletics | [[Image:Athletics pictogram.svg | 17px]] | World Athletics | CONSUDATLE | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Badminton | [[Image:Badminton pictogram.svg | 17px]] | BWF | BPA | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||
| Baseball | [[Image:Baseball pictogram.svg | 17px]] | WBSC | WBSC Americas | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Softball | [[Image:Softball pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||
| Basketball | [[Image:Basketball pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIBA | FIBA Americas | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| 3x3 Basketball | [[Image:Basketball 3x3 pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Basque Pelota/ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pelota Nacional | [[Image:Basque pelota pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIPV | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Billiards | [[Image:Cue sports pictogram.svg | 17px]] | WCBS | CPB | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Bodybuilding | [[Image:Bodybuilding pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IFBB | IFBBSud America | X | |||||||||||||||||||
| Bola Criollas | [[Image:Bocce pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIB | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Bowling | [[Image:Bowling pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IBF | PABCON | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||
| Boxing | [[Image:Boxing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | World Boxing | AMBC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Equestrianism | [[Image:Dressage pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Canoeing | [[Image:Canoeing (flatwater) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | ICF | COPAC | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Chess | [[Image:Chess pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIDE | CCA | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||
| Climbing | [[Image:Climbing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | World Climbing | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||
| Coleo | [[Image:Equestrian pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | |||||||||||||||||||||
| BMX racing | [[Image:Cycling (BMX) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | UCI | COPACI | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||
| Mountain biking | [[Image:Cycling (mountain biking) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Road cycling | [[Image:Cycling (road) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Track cycling | [[Image:Cycling (track) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Equestrian | [[Image:Equestrian pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FEI | PAEC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Fencing | [[Image:Fencing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIE | CPE | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Field hockey | [[Image:Field hockey pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIH | PAHF | X | |||||||||||||||||||
| Football | [[Image:Football pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIFA | CONMEBOL | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Futsal | [[Image:Futsal pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||
| Golf | [[Image:Golf pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IGF | FSG | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||
| Artistic gymnastics | [[Image:Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | World Gymnastics | CONSUGI | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Rhythmic gymnastics | [[Image:Gymnastics (rhythmic) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||
| Trampoline | [[Image:Gymnastics (trampoline) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Handball | [[Image:Handball pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IHF | SCAHC | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Judo | [[Image:Judo pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IJF | PJC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||
| Karate | [[Image:Karate pictogram.svg | 17px]] | WKF | PKF | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||
| Modern pentathlon | [[Image:Modern pentathlon pictogram (pre-2025).svg | 17px]] | UIPM | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Racquetball | [[Image:Racquets pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IRF | PARC | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Roller speed skating | [[Image:Speed rolling pictogram.jpg | 17px]] | WS | CPRS | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Rowing | [[Image:Rowing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FISA | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||
| Rugby | [[Image:Rugby sevens pictogram.svg | 17px]] | World Rugby | CONSUR | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Sailing | [[Image:Sailing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | WS | SASC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||
| Shooting | [[Image:Shooting pictogram.svg | 17px]] | ISSF | CAT | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Squash | [[Image:Squash pictogram.svg | 17px]] | World Squash | FPS | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Surfing | [[Image:Surfing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | ISA | APAS | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||
| Table tennis | [[Image:Table tennis pictogram.svg | 17px]] | ITTF | LATTU | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||
| Taekwondo | [[Image:Taekwondo pictogram.svg | 17px]] | WTF | PATU | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||
| Tennis | [[Image:Tennis pictogram.svg | 17px]] | ITF | COSAT | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Triathlon | [[Image:Triathlon pictogram.svg | 17px]] | TRI | PATCO | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||
| Finswimming | [[File:Finswimming pictogram.svg | 17px]] | CMAS | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Freediving | [[File:Freediving pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Spearfishing | [[File:Spearfishing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Beach volleyball | [[Image:Volleyball (beach) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | FIVB | CSV | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||
| Volleyball | [[Image:Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg | 17px]] | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Water skiing | [[Image:Water skiing pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IWWF | IWWF Pan Am | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||
| Weightlifting | [[Image:Weightlifting pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IWF | PAWC | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Wrestling | [[Image:Wrestling pictogram.svg | 17px]] | UWW | CPLA | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |
| Wushu | [[File:Wushu pictogram.svg | 17px]] | IWUF | PAWF | X | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total sports | 16 | 15 | 16 | 12 | 20 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 18 | 21 | 30 | 28 | 30 | 44 | 45 | 43 |
The sport of cricket is set to debut in the 2025 Bolivarian Games.
Nations
Core (6)
ODEBO (Organización Deportiva Bolivariana) / Andean Community (Andean States):
- Bolivia
- Colombia
- Ecuador
- Panama
- Peru
- Venezuela
Invited Nations (5)
The invited countries are not members of ODEBO but they are invited since 2013
Central America
- El Salvador
- Guatemala
Caribbean
- Dominican Republic
South America
- Chile
- Paraguay
Members
ODEBO Members of the National Olympic Committees include:
| Name | Olympic Committee | Admitted in |
|---|---|---|
| Bolivia | Bolivian Olympic Committee | 1938 |
| Chile | Chilean Olympic Committee | 2010 |
| Colombia | Colombian Olympic Committee | 1938 |
| Ecuador | Ecuadorian National Olympic Committee | 1938 |
| Panama | Panama Olympic Committee | 1938 |
| Peru | Peruvian Olympic Committee | 1938 |
| Venezuela | Venezuelan Olympic Committee | 1938 |
Medals
Games (1938-2024)
The total medal count for all the Games until 2024 is tabulated below. This table is sorted by the number of gold medals won by each country. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next, and then the number of bronze medals. Chile, the Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Paraguay started competing since the 2013 Bolivarian Games.
| Bolivarian Games Medal Count | Rank | Total | Total | 5213 | 5218 | 5739 | 16170 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | ||||
| 1 | 1877 | 1585 | 1218 | 4680 | |||
| 2 | 1606 | 1416 | 1162 | 4184 | |||
| 3 | 670 | 753 | 962 | 2385 | |||
| 4 | 451 | 710 | 1079 | 2240 | |||
| 5 | 196 | 199 | 341 | 736 | |||
| 6 | 154 | 169 | 240 | 563 | |||
| 7 | 113 | 199 | 440 | 752 | |||
| 8 | 60 | 59 | 129 | 248 | |||
| 9 | 48 | 74 | 106 | 228 | |||
| 10 | 23 | 32 | 36 | 91 | |||
| 11 | 15 | 22 | 26 | 63 |
All time records
- Colombia holds the record for the highest number of gold medals won for a country in a single edition, obtaining 213 gold medals at the 2017 Bolivarian Games in Santa Marta as the host nation.
- Colombia holds the record for the biggest lead of gold medals to second place, obtaining a margin of 119 gold medals over Venezuela in Santa Marta 2017.
- Colombia holds the record for the biggest lead of total medals to second place, 168 medals more than Venezuela in 2017.
- Venezuela holds the record for the highest number of total medals obtained in a single edition with 476 in the 2009 Bolivarian Games in Sucre.
Beach Games (2012-2016)
| Bolivarian Games Medal Count | Rank | Total | Total | 216 | 216 | 215 | 647 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | ||||
| 1 | 58 | 50 | 46 | 154 | |||
| 2 | 48 | 46 | 38 | 132 | |||
| 3 | 48 | 35 | 47 | 130 | |||
| 4 | 30 | 24 | 29 | 83 | |||
| 5 | 19 | 40 | 37 | 96 | |||
| 6 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 15 | |||
| 7 | 3 | 9 | 9 | 21 | |||
| 8 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 14 | |||
| 9 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 10 | |||
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |||
| 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Youth Games (2024)
Sport in Americas
- Sport in North America
- Sport in South America
References
References
- Colombia, Ministerio del Deporte-Gobierno de. "XIX Juegos Bolivarianos".
- "Historia".
- link. (July 19, 2011 {{in lang). es. Juegos Bolivarianos. Retrieved on 2009-11-27.
- [http://www.eabolivia.com/deportes/2456-historia-de-los-juegos-deportivos-bolivarianos.html Historia de los Juegos Deportivos Bolivarianos]. EABolivia (2009-11-13). Retrieved on 2009-11-27.
- (January 11, 2011). "Trujillo podría ser la próxima sede de los Bolivarianos".
- "XX Juegos Bolivarianos 2025 se realizarán en Ayacucho y Lima".
- El Telégrafo. (July 22, 2013). "Huanchaco será sede de los II Juegos Bolivarianos de Playa".
- (7 March 2015). "Iquique acogerá III Juegos Bolivarianos de Playa 2016". ODEBA.
- "COB se reúne con el Alcalde de Sucre con miras a los Bolivarianos 2020". www.comiteolimpicoboliviano.org.bo.
- (10 July 2025). "CWI attempts to expand cricket in Americas through FECA initiative".
- "Medallería - XVIII Juegos Bolivarianos".
- "Tabla de medallería histórica - XVIII Juegos Bolivarianos".
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