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BMW N20


FieldValue
nameBMW N20 engine
imageBMW N20 Engine.JPG
production2011-2018
configurationInline-4
headAluminium
blockAluminium
displacement1592 cc
1997 cc
bore84.0 mm
stroke71.8 mm
90.1 mm
valvetrainDOHC, with VVT & VVL
turbochargerSingle twin-scroll
predecessorBMW N52, BMW N53
successorBMW B48
manufacturerBMW
fueltypeGasoline

1997 cc 90.1 mm

The BMW N20 is a 1.6 and turbocharged four-cylinder DOHC petrol engine with variable valve lift and variable valve timing which replaced the N53 (or BMW N52 in some markets) and was produced from 2011 to 2017 by BMW. Although the N20 is a four-cylinder engine, it is considered a replacement for the naturally aspirated six-cylinder N52/N53 because it powers equivalent models, producing similar horsepower to the N52/N53 with greater low-rpm torque and better efficiency.

The N20 features a twin-scroll turbocharger, double-VANOS (variable valve timing), Valvetronic (variable valve lift), direct injection, automatic stop-start and an electric water pump. The N20 was sold alongside the smaller displacement BMW N13 turbocharged four-cylinder engine. The N20 was placed in Wards Top 10 Engines in 2012.

In 2014, the N20 began to be replaced by its successor, the BMW B48.

Class action lawsuit alleging timing chain guide failures

It has been well documented in online forums, that thousands of early production N20 engines were manufactured with faulty internal plastic timing chain guides. Evidence indicates that defective polycarbonate compositions were utilized in the manufacturing process for the timing chain guide, and as a result over a very short period of time the rigid plastic guides would break down and deteriorate in the engine with little or no warning. Upon failure of these internal plastic components, the timing chain slackens (becomes loose) and "skips time" by jumping teeth on upper cam shaft sprocket, a phenomenon that causes catastrophic damage to the engine by changing the piston-to-valve synchronization and causing these parts to contact each other.

In 2017, a class action lawsuit was filed by several owners against BMW seeking redress for the faulty units. Plaintiffs in the BMW engine defect class action seek to represent a nationwide Class of consumers affected by timing chain guide and secondary chain failure and wear as well as several subclasses for states such as New Jersey, Illinois, Florida, Utah, New York, Colorado, Texas, Alabama, Oklahoma, Massachusetts, California, Wisconsin, Oregon and North Carolina. In 2018 BMW attempted to dismiss the class action lawsuit. In 2019 U.S. District Judge William H. Walls partially granted and partially denied BMW's motion to dismiss claims that it sold vehicles with a known engine defect. Walls also ruled that the automaker cannot escape the suit entirely.

Models

EngineDisplacementPowerTorqueRedlineYear
N20B161592 cc125 kW
at 5,000 rpm250 Nm
at 1,500-4,700 rpm7,0002013–2016
N20B201997 cc115 kW
at 5,000 rpm240 Nm
at 1,250-4,500 rpm7,0002013–2017
135 kW
at 5,000 rpm270 Nm
at 1,250-4,500 rpm7,0002011–2017
160 kW
at 5,500 rpm310 Nm
at 1,350-4,800 rpm7,0002012–2017
180 kW
at 5,000 rpm350 Nm
at 1,250-4,800 rpm7,0002011–2017

N20B16

Applications:

125 kW version

  • 2013–2016 F10 520i (Turkey and Tunisia only)

N20B20

Applications:

115 kW version

  • 2013–2016 E89 Z4 sDrive18i
  • 2013–2017 F25 X3 sDrive18i 135 kW version
  • 2011–2015 E84 X1 xDrive/sDrive20i
  • 2011–2017 F25 X3 xDrive20i
  • 2012–2015 F30 320i
  • 2013–2016 F34 320i GT
  • 2014–2016 F32 420i
  • 2011–2016 F10 520i
  • 2013-2016 F10 520Li
  • 2011–2016 E89 Z4 sDrive20i
  • 2014–2016 F22 220i
  • 2015–2017 Brilliance Huasong 7 MPV 160 kW version
  • 2012–2017 F20 125i
  • 2013–2016 F10 525Li
  • 2015–2017 Brilliance Huasong 7 MPV 180 kW version
  • 2011–2016 E89 Z4 sDrive28i
  • 2011–2015 E84 X1 xDrive/sDrive28i
  • 2012–2017 F25 X3 xDrive28i
  • 2011–2016 F30 328i
  • 2014–2016 F32 428i
  • 2012–2016 F10 528i
  • 2013–2016 F34 328i GT
  • 2014–2016 F22 228i
  • 2014–2017 F26 X4 xDrive28i
  • 2016–2018 F15 X5 xDrive40e

References

References

  1. "N20 series engines – BMW goes for less, delivers more".
  2. "BMW N20 and N26 Four Cylinder Turbocharged Engines".
  3. "BMW's Innovative 4-Cyl. Blazes New Path for Smaller Engines".
  4. (2017-11-17). "BMW Class Action Seeks Fix for Engine Chain Defect".
  5. (2018-11-02). "BMW Engine Defect Class Action Moves Forward With Warranty Claims".
  6. "BMW 5 Serisi Sedan: Teknik Veriler".
  7. "BMW 3 Series Sedan".
  8. "Brilliance Huasong 7 MPV".
  9. "BMW 4-Cylinder Engines Return to US in 2011 in the Z4 sDrive28i".
  10. "BMW X1 sDrive28i - Features & Specs".
Info: Wikipedia Source

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