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Bleecker Street

Street in Manhattan, New York


Street in Manhattan, New York

Bleecker Street is an east–west street in Lower Manhattan, New York City. It is most famous today as a Greenwich Village nightclub district. The street connects a neighborhood popular today for music venues and comedy as well as an important center of LGBT history and culture and bohemian tradition. The street is named after the family name of Anthony Lispenard Bleecker, a banker, the father of Anthony Bleecker, a 19th-century writer, through whose family farm the street once ran.

Bleecker Street connects Abingdon Square (the intersection of Eighth Avenue and Hudson Street) in the West Village, to the Bowery in the East Village and NoHo.

History

LeRoy Place, south side of Bleecker Street, drawn in 1831. After 1852, the economic status of the area declined, and these aristocratic buildings were all demolished by 1875.

Bleecker Street was named after the Bleecker family because the street ran through the family's farm. In 1808, Anthony Lispenard Bleecker and his wife deeded to the city a major portion of the land on which Bleecker Street sits.

Originally, Bleecker Street extended from Bowery to Broadway, along the north side of the Bleecker farm, later as far west as Sixth Avenue. In 1829, it was joined with Herring Street, extending Bleecker Street north-northwest to Abingdon Square.

LeRoy Place

LeRoy Place in 2024

LeRoy Place is the former name of a block of Bleecker Street between Mercer and Greene Streets. This was where the first palatial "winged residences" were built. The effect was accomplished by making the central houses taller and closer to the street, while the other houses on the side were set back. The central buildings also had bigger, raised entrances and lantern-like roof projections. The houses were built by Isaac A. Pearson on both sides of Bleecker Street. To set his project apart from the rest of the area, Pearson convinced the city to rename this block of the street after the prominent international trader Jacob LeRoy.

Transportation

Bleecker Street is served by the at Bleecker Street/Broadway–Lafayette Street station. The serve the Christopher Street–Sheridan Square station one block north of Bleecker Street.

No bus route runs on Bleecker Street. The following routes intersect with it:

  • at Hudson Street/8th Avenue uptown and 7th Avenue South downtown.
  • at West 10th Street eastbound and Christopher Street westbound.
  • at 6th Avenue uptown and Broadway downtown.
  • Full-route trips at Lafayette Street uptown and Broadway downtown.
  • at Bowery.

Traffic on the street is one-way, going southeast. In early December 2007, a bicycle lane was marked on the street.

Notable places

Our Lady of Pompeii Church
The James Roosevelt House at 58 Bleecker Street
Bleecker Street near the corner of [[Sullivan Street

Landmarks

  • Bayard–Condict Building
  • Bleecker Sitting Area contains a sculpture by Chaim Gross and won a Village Award.
  • Bleecker Street Cinema, closed in 1991
  • Lynn Redgrave Theater, formerly known as Bleecker Street Theater
  • The Little Red Schoolhouse, one of the nation's first progressive schools, on the corner of 6th Avenue and Bleecker Street
  • Our Lady of Pompeii Church, Carmine Street
  • Mills House No. 1 at 160 Bleecker Street was planned to be designated as an official landmark by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1967, but the owner's lawyer objected.
  • The Silver Towers at 100 Bleecker Street are home to New York University faculty housing.

In addition, there are several Federal architecture-style row houses at 7 to 13 and 21 to 25 Bleecker Street on easternmost block of Bleecker Street, in NoHo between Lafayette Street and the Bowery. 21 and 29 Bleecker Street were also once the home of the National Florence Crittenton Mission, providing a home for "fallen women". 21 Bleecker Street's entrance now bears the lettering "Florence Night Mission", described by The New York Times in 1883 as "a row of houses of the lowest character". The National Florence Crittenton Mission was an organization established in 1883 by Charles N. Crittenton. It attempted to reform prostitutes and unwed pregnant women through the creation of establishments where they were to live and learn skills.

The building at 58 Bleecker Street (formerly 64 Bleecker Street) was built in 1823 for James Roosevelt, great-grandfather of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. It was there that Elizabeth Blackwell, America's first female physician, established a clinic with her sister Emily.

Across the street from the former home of the National Florence Crittenton Mission is both the headquarters of Planned Parenthood and the Catholic Sheen Center, immediately adjacent to it. Bleecker Street now features the Margaret Sanger Square, at the intersection with Mott Street. Bleecker Street was the original home of Sanger's Birth Control Clinical Research Bureau, which operated in another building from 1930 to 1973. The street features in the 2020 drama film Never Rarely Sometimes Always, written and directed by Eliza Hittman.

Night spots

  • The Bitter End at 147 Bleecker Street
  • Cafe Au Go Go was in the basement of the New Andy Warhol Garrick Theatre (in the 1960s) at 152 Bleecker Street
  • (Le) Poisson Rouge at 158 Bleecker Street
  • The Village Gate was at 160 Bleecker Street

Restaurants

  • John's of Bleecker Street, famous pizzeria established in 1929
  • Kesté, highly rated Neapolitan-style pizzeria established in 2009
  • Quartino Bottega Organica, or "Quartino" for short, at 11 Bleecker Street, closed in 2021 to be converted into a single-family home. It was one of the favorite restaurants of David Bowie, who lived on Mulberry Street.

Former

  • The CBGB club, which closed in 2006, was located at the east end of Bleecker Street, on Bowery
  • Bleecker Bob's record shop started at 149 Bleecker street
  • Overthrow, a boxing club, was located at 9 Bleecker Street, but closed in November 2024. Its location is notable for being the former home of the Youth International Party (Yippie).

Notable residents

  • James Agee lived at 172 Bleecker Street, above Cafe Espanol (1941–1951)
  • John Belushi lived at 376 Bleecker Street (1975)
  • Mykel Board
  • Peter Cunningham (photographer) and artist Ara Fitzgerald at 21 Bleecker Street
  • Robert De Niro grew up on Bleecker Street
  • Photographer Robert Frank and artist June Leaf at 7 Bleecker Street
  • Glen Hansard lived at 21 Bleecker Street
  • Mariska Hargitay
  • Lorraine Hansberry (1953–1960)
  • Alicia Keys
  • Dua Lipa at 21 Bleecker Street (2019–2020)
  • Herman Melville lived at 33 Bleecker Street as a boy.
  • Cookie Mueller lived at 285 Bleecker Street, above Ottomanelli's (1976–1989)
  • Thomas Paine (1737–1809) lived at 293 Bleecker briefly in 1808–1809 (Conway, Life of Thomas Paine, vol. 2, p. 408
  • Jeweler and Sculptor Jill Platner lives and works at 58 Bleecker
  • Craig Rodwell lived at 350 Bleecker Street (1968–1993), from which he organized New York's first gay pride parade.
  • James Roosevelt (1760–1847) at 58 Bleecker Street
  • Edward Thebaud
  • Gasper Noe
  • Mark Van Doren
  • Jean-Claude van Itallie lived at 21 Bleecker Street
  • Gernot Wagner
  • Dave Winer
  • Peter Winston, chess player

References

References

  1. {{cite streetbook
  2. Crane, Frank W.. (November 18, 1945). "Many Titles in 'Village' Area Traced Back to Old Ownerships; Admiral Warren, Who Gave Greenwich Its Name, and Aaron Burr Appear Frequently – Trinity and Rhinelanders Big Holders". [[The New York Times]].
  3. Harris, Luther S.. (2003). "Around Washington Square: an Illustrated History of Greenwich Village". [[Johns Hopkins University Press]].
  4. {{cite gotham, p. 459
  5. [https://www.nytimes.com/1914/11/22/archives/changing-types-in-city-dwellings-statuary-marble-mantels-indicated.html "Changing Types of City Dwellings: Statuary Marble Mantels Indicated the Fashionable Home of Former Age"] ''The New York Times'' (November 22, 1914)
  6. [http://www.nypl.org/research/chss/spe/art/print/exhibits/movingup/labelii.htm "LeRoy Place"] ''Moving Uptown'', New York Public Library exhibition
  7. "NYC Parks — Bleecker Sitting Area".
  8. (June 6, 2012). "Bleecker Street Sitting Area Renovation".
  9. Gray, Christopher. (November 6, 1994). "Streetscapes/Mills House No. 1 on Bleecker Street; A Clean, Airy 1897 Home for 1,560 Working Men". The New York Times.
  10. (January 16, 2014). "Emptying a Building Long Home to Activists (Published 2014)". The New York Times.
  11. (April 20, 1883). "Work Among the Fallen.; Opening the Florence Night Mission in Bleecker-Street.". The New York Times.
  12. (February 3, 2010). "A Bleecker Street home for "fallen women"".
  13. Berman, Andrew. (May 17, 2018). "Elizabeth Blackwell's NYC: The historic sites where America's first female doctor made her mark".
  14. "Overthrow is closing next week on Bleecker Street; the onetime countercounter HQ is for sale". EV Grieve.
  15. Patterson, Clayton. "OVERTHROW FANZINE". Overthrow Boxing Club.
  16. (April 20, 2020). "NoHo, Manhattan: A Place to 'Live and Work and Create'". The New York Times.
  17. (January 17, 2018). "For His 'Roll On Slow' Video, Glen Hansard's New York All-Nighter Gets Animated". NPR.
  18. (February 6, 2021). "Lorraine Hansberry Residence". NYC LGBT Historic Sites Project.
  19. Parker, Hershel. (2002). "Herman Melville: A Biography. Volume II, 1851–1891". Johns Hopkins University Press.
  20. Curley, Mallory. (2010). "A Cookie Mueller Encyclopedia". Randy Press.
  21. Nimura, Janice P.. (May 18, 2021). "A Jeweler and Sculptor Who Takes Inspiration From the Walls of Her Studio". The New York Times.
  22. Nagourney, Adam. (June 25, 2000). "For Gays, a Party In Search of a Purpose; At 30, Parade Has Gone Mainstream As Movement's Goals Have Drifted". The New York Times.
  23. Jim Naureckas. "Bleecker Street: New York Songlines". nysonglines.com.
  24. (August 12, 2021). "How I Greened My Prewar Co-op Building (It Wasn't Easy)". Curbed.
  25. Weinman, Sarah. (July 18, 2012). "The Mysterious Disappearance of Peter Winston".
  26. Siegel, Tatiana. (January 18, 2018). "Bleecker Street CEO on Sundance Post-Weinstein and the Future of Indie Films".
  27. "Ayumi Hamasaki".
  28. "Bleecker Street Lounge".
  29. Dimenstion 20, [Dimenstion 20]. (October 30, 2020). ''Borough of Dreams (Ep. 9) │ The Unsleeping City'' [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22jrl5-8tNQ
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