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Bishop of Hexham

Bishop of Hexham

the ancient English bishops

[[Hexham Abbey]] was founded in 674 AD, the present building dates mainly from about 1170–1250.

The Bishop of Hexham was an episcopal title which took its name after the market town of Hexham in Northumberland, England. The title was first used by the Anglo-Saxons in the 7th and 9th centuries, and then by the Roman Catholic Church since the 19th century.

Anglo-Saxon bishops

The first Diocese of Lindisfarne was merged into the Diocese of York in 664. York diocese was then divided in 678 by Archbishop Theodore of Canterbury, forming a bishopric for the country between the Rivers Aln and Tees, with a seat at Hexham. This gradually and erratically merged back into the bishopric of Lindisfarne. Eleven bishops of Hexham followed St. Eata, of which six were saints.

No successor was appointed in 821, the condition of the country being too unsettled. A period of disorder followed the Danish devastations, after which Hexham monastery was reconstituted in 1113 as a priory of Austin Canons, which flourished until its dissolution under Henry VIII. Meantime the bishopric had been merged in that of Lindisfarne, which latter see was removed to Chester-le-Street in 883, and thence to Durham in 995.

Anglo-Saxon Bishops of HexhamFromUntilIncumbentNotes
678c. 681St. EataTranslated to Lindisfarne circa 681.
681684TrumbertDeposed in 684.
684685St. CuthbertElected in 684. Translated to Lindisfarne in 685.
685685 or 686St. Eata (returned)Died in office in 685 or 686.
687706St. John of BeverleyBecame bishop in August 687. Translated to York in 706.
706709St. WilfridTranslated from Leicester in 706. Died in office in 709.
709731St. AccaDeprived or expelled in 731. Died on 20 October 737 or 740.
734766St. FrithubeorhtBecame bishop on 8 September 734. Died in office on 766.
767780 or 781St. EahlmundBecame bishop on 24 April 767. Died in office on 7 September 780 or 781.
780 or 781789TilbeorhtBecame bishop on 2 October, possibly in 780 or 781. Died in office in 789.
789797ÆthelberhtTranslated from Whithorn in 789. Died in office on 16 October 797.
797800HeardredBecame bishop on 29 October 797. Died in office in 800.
800813EanbehrtDied in office in 813.
813821TidfrithDied in office in 821.
After the death of the last bishop of Hexham and a period of unrest, the see merged to the bishopric of Lindisfarne.
Source(s):

Modern Catholic bishops

References

Bibliography

References

  1. [[Bede]], [[Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum. Ecclesiastical History]] [[Wikisource:Ecclesiastical History of the English People/Book 4#12. IV.12]].
  2. Bede, [[Wikisource:Ecclesiastical History of the English People/Book 4#28. IV.28]].
  3. Bede, [[Wikisource:Ecclesiastical History of the English People/Book 5#2. V.2]].
  4. Bede, [[Wikisource:Ecclesiastical History of the English People/Book 5#20. V.20]].
  5. {{Harvnb. Fryde. Greenway. Porter. Roy. 1986, ''Handbook of British Chronology'', p. 217.
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