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Birmingham Yardley

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

Birmingham Yardley

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1918 onwards

FieldValue
nameBirmingham Yardley
parliamentuk
image
captionBoundaries since 2024
image2[[File:West Midlands - Birmingham Yardley constituency.svg215pxalt=Map of constituency]]
caption2Boundary of Birmingham Yardley in West Midlands region
year1918
typeBorough
elects_howmanyOne
previousBirmingham East and Tamworth
population106,738 (2011 census)
electorate73,261 (December 2010)
regionEngland
countyWest Midlands
mpJess Phillips
partyLabour Party (UK)

Birmingham Yardley is a constituency of part of the city of Birmingham represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Jess Phillips of the Labour Party.

Yardley Rural District was annexed to Birmingham under the 1911 Greater Birmingham Act.

Constituency profile

The seat lies within Birmingham to the east of the city centre. It includes the areas of Stechford, Yardley, Acocks Green, Sheldon and the industrial area of Tyseley. The western areas of the constituency around Small Heath and Tyseley are inner-city in character with mostly terraced houses, whilst the eastern parts are suburban with mostly detached or semi-detached housing.

The constituency has high levels of deprivation and residents are less likely to be degree-educated or work in professional jobs compared to national averages. The constituency is ethnically diverse; 44% of residents are White, 41% are Asian (primarily Pakistani) and 6% are Black. Most of the constituency elected Liberal Democrat councillors at the most recent city council election in 2022, whilst the urbanised western parts of the constituency were won by Labour Party candidates. An estimated 57% of voters in the constituency supported leaving the European Union in the 2016 referendum, higher than the national figure of 52%.

Boundaries

1918–1950: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of Saltley, Small Heath, and Yardley.

1950–1955: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green, and Yardley.

1955–1983: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green, Sheldon, and Yardley.

1983–1997: The City of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green, Sheldon, and Yardley (as they existed on 1 February 1983).

1997–2010: The City of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green, Sheldon, and Yardley (as they existed on 1 June 1994).

2010–2018: The City of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green, Sheldon, South Yardley, and Stechford and Yardley North.

2018–2024: Following a local government boundary review, which did not effect the parliamentary boundaries, the contents of the constituency were as follows with effect from May 2018:

  • The City of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green, Garretts Green, Sheldon, South Yardley, Tyseley & Hay Mills, Yardley East, and Yardley West & Stechford, and small parts of Bordesley Green, Glebe Farm & Tile Cross, Hall Green North, Small Heath, and Sparkbrook & Balsall Heath East.

2024–present: Further to the 2023 periodic review of Westminster constituencies which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the constituency comprises:

  • The City of Birmingham wards of Acocks Green; Sheldon; Small Heath; South Yardley; Tyseley & Hay Mills; Yardley East; Yardley West & Stechford.

The Garretts Green ward was transferred to Birmingham Hodge Hill and Solihull North in exchange for the bulk of the Small Heath ward. Remaining part wards removed.

Members of Parliament

From the seat's creation in 1918 until the 2005 general election, the MP elected for Birmingham Yardley was on all but three occasions a member of the party that won the general election, making it a former bellwether seat. Exceptions were Labour wins in the constituency compared to Conservative wins nationally in 1951, 1955 and 1992.

Electionydate=March 2012}}Whip
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1918Alfred Jephcott
Labour Party (UK)}}"1929Archibald Gossling
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1931Edward Salt
Labour Party (UK)}}"1945Wesley Perrins
Labour Party (UK)}}"1950Henry Usborne
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1959Leonard Cleaver
Labour Party (UK)}}"1964Ioan Evans
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1970Derek Coombs
Labour Party (UK)}}"Feb 1974Syd Tierney
Conservative Party (UK)}}"1979David Bevan
Labour Party (UK)}}"1992Estelle Morris
Liberal Democrats (UK)}}"2005John Hemming
Labour Party (UK)}}"2015Jess Phillips

Elections

Results of Elections in Birmingham Yardley between 1918 and 2024

Elections in the 2020s

Elections in the 2010s

Elections in the 2000s

Elections in the 1990s

Elections in the 1980s

Elections in the 1970s

Elections in the 1960s

Elections in the 1950s

Elections in the 1940s

Elections in the 1930s

Elections in the 1920s

|reg. electors = 63,068

|reg. electors = 39,235

|reg. electors = 38,591

|reg. electors = 38,045

Election in the 1910s

|reg. electors = 36,575

Notes

References

References

  1. "Birmingham, Yardley: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Office for National Statistics.
  2. (4 March 2011). "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". Boundary Commission for England.
  3. Electoral Calculus https://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/fcgi-bin/seatdetails.py?seat=Birmingham+Yardley
  4. (4 July 2024). "2021 census results: Ethnic groups in your constituency".
  5. {{Cite legislation UK. (1948)
  6. . (1956). ["Statutory Instruments 1955"](https://books.google.com/books?id=8TDyAAAAMAAJ). *[[Her Majesty's Stationery Office]]*.
  7. LGBCE. "Birmingham {{!}} LGBCE".
  8. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023".
  9. {{Rayment-hc. y. (March 2012)
  10. (5 July 2024). "Yardley constituency - results declared". [[Birmingham City Council]].
  11. "Birmingham Yardley Parliamentary constituency". BBC.
  12. "Statement of Persons Nominated and notice of poll".
  13. "Election Data 2015". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  14. "Archived copy".
  15. "Election Data 2010". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  16. "Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll 2010".
  17. "General Election 2010". birmingham.gov.uk.
  18. "Election Data 2005". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  19. "Election Data 2001". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  20. "Election Data 1997". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  21. "Election Data 1992". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  22. (9 April 1992). "Politics Resources". Politics Resources.
  23. "Election Data 1987". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  24. "Election Data 1983". [[Electoral Calculus]].
  25. "Faulkner Jim".
  26. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig
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