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Bingsu
Korean shaved ice dessert with sweet toppings
Korean shaved ice dessert with sweet toppings
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Bingsu |
| image | Patbingsu.jpg |
| caption | The basic form of Pat-bingsu (red bean bingsu) |
| alternate_name | Bingsoo |
| country | Korea |
| creator | |
| type | Shaved ice |
| course | Dessert |
| served | Cold |
| main_ingredient | Ice, toppings |
| variations | Pat-bingsu (red bean bingsu), nokcha-bingsu (green tea bingsu), ttalgi-bingsu (strawberry bingsu), choko-bingsu (chocolate bingsu), etc |
| serving_size | 100 g |
| module | {{Infobox Korean name/auto |
| child | yes |
| hangul | 빙수 |
| hanja | 氷水 |
| ipa | |
| othername1 | Red bean shaved ice |
| hangul1 | 팥빙수 |
| hanja1 | 팥氷水 |
| ipa1 |
Bingsu (), sometimes written as bingsoo, is a milk-based Korean shaved ice dessert with sweet toppings that may include chopped fruit, condensed milk, fruit syrup, tteok, and red beans.
The most common variety is patbingsu (), topped with sweet red beans. The main ingredient of bingsu was natural ice in the past, but later, artificial ice was produced, and high-quality sweeteners were developed. Many modern bingsu varieties use frozen milk rather than water-based ice. Historically, the ice-cutting machine was a simple tool in the shape of a plane, but now, most shaved ice is created by electric ice shavers.
History
Bingsu has similar origins to sorbet, with fruit- and milk-flavored ice-based confectionary documented as far back as 400 BCE. The earliest known documentation of ice-based desserts within Korea existed during the Joseon period (1392–1897) which employed the use of crushed ice with various fruits, and were distributed from the ancient Korean ice storage called Gyeongju Seokbinggo ().
After the Korean War, with the introduction of condensed milk, syrup, and chocolate from the United States, together with the mass migration of Korean immigrants who brought their culinary cuisine to the US, Korean bingsu began to be more diverse. Western ingredients brought into the country after the Korean War, along with the influence of Korean American immigrants have brought further variation to the ingredients used in the dish, with foods such as cereal, ice cream, and whipped cream being added to bingsu.
Varieties
Patbingsu (; sometimes anglicized as patbingsoo, literally "red bean shaved ice") is a popular Korean shaved ice dessert with sweet toppings that may include chopped fruit, condensed milk, fruit syrup, and red beans.
The food began as ice shavings with red beans (known as pat, 팥). Many varieties of patbingsu exist in contemporary culture.
There are a variety of bingsu types and flavors. Some popular flavors are green tea, coffee, and yogurt.
In addition to the existing patbingsu, several Korean franchises have made shaved ice from various ingredients such as Injeolmi, melon, coffee, and green tea. Now, bingsu can be found at almost every dessert shop in Korea.
Gallery
File:Bingsu 2.jpg|Various bingsu File:Korean shaved-ice Patbingsu A01.jpg|Patbingsu File:Persion bingsu.jpg|Persimmon bingsu File:Patbingsu 1.jpg|Bingsu with ice cream File:Korean shaved ice-Yogurt bingsu-01.jpg|A yogurt bingsu File:Melonbingsu.jpg|Melon bingsu File:Bingsu.jpg|Patbingsu topped with fruits File:베리빙수.JPG|Berry bingsu File:Milktea binsu.JPG|Milk tea bingsu File:흑임자빙수.jpg|Black sesame bingsu File:Greentea-bingsu.jpg|Green tea bingsu File:Nokcha-bingsu.jpg|Green tea bingsu File:Cheese Bingsu , 치즈빙수.JPG|Cheese bingsu File:Bingsu 3.jpg|Patbingsu File:Mixed-berry Bingsu.jpg|Mixed-berry bingsu File:Injeolmi bingsu.jpg|Injeolmi-bingsu topped with kong-gomul (soybean powder) File:Hojicha bingsu ice dessert at cafe in Melbourne.jpg|Hojicha bingsu served with tapioca pearls, condensed milk and coconut.
References
References
- Hoo, Winyan Soo. (July 16, 2014). "Plate Lab: A guide to Asian shaved ice desserts halo-halo, bao-bing and bingsoo". The Washington Post.
- Kyoung Woo Jun, for. (June 27, 2013). "Seoul hotels at war over dessert - CNN.com".
- Marks, Gil. (November 17, 2010). "Encyclopedia of Jewish Food". HMH.
- Dang, Tae Keuk. (September 13, 2010). "Snowy delights and variations on bingsu". [[Herald Corporation]].
- link. Doosan Corporation. [[Doopedia]]
- "Seoul Eats: The Origin of Patbingsu".
- "Get ready for patbingsu: Red beans over shaved ice".
- Lee, Robyn. (June 5, 2009). "Snapshots from South Korea: Patbingsu, a Popular Shaved Ice Dessert". Serious Eats.
- Lee, Ji-yoon. (July 7, 2008). "Korea's cold summer taste - naengmyeon and patbingsu". [[Korean Culture and Information Service]].
- "Bingsu, an unbeatable summer treat!". [[Korea Tourism Organization]].
- Linda. (October 12, 2019). "15 of the Best Bingsu in Seoul".
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