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Bill Struth

Scottish football manager (1875–1956)

Bill Struth

Summary

Scottish football manager (1875–1956)

FieldValue
imageFile:Ibrox trophy room (cropped).jpg
image_size200px
captionStruth's portrait in the Ibrox Trophy Room
nameBill Struth
fullnameWilliam Struth
birth_date16 June 1875
birth_placeLeith, Scotland
death_date
death_placeGlasgow, Scotland
manageryears11914–1920
manageryears21920–1954
managerclubs1Rangers (assistant)
managerclubs2Rangers

William Struth (16 June 1875 – 21 September 1956) was a Scottish football manager. He was the second manager of Rangers Football Club, leading the club for 34 years between 1920 and 1954, as well as being the holder of a number of other positions, including director. Struth is one of the most successful managers in Scottish and British football history, winning 30 major trophies in his career; a record 18 Scottish league championships, 10 Scottish Cups and two Scottish League Cups.

Career

Struth was born in Leith, Edinburgh, the eldest child of William Struth senior, a stonemason, and Isabella Cunningham. He grew up in Edinburgh and Milnathort (his father's birthplace) in Kinross-shire and worked as a stonemason, but he also competed as a professional runner until he was in his 30s. In the early 1900s he began helping to train the players at his local football club, Heart of Midlothian, and in 1908 he moved to Glasgow to become the trainer at Clyde. For three seasons at Shawfield he worked alongside Alex Maley, brother of the Celtic manager Willie Maley.

Struth moved to Rangers in 1914 to take up the position of assistant manager.

Struth went on to win the league title 18 times as manager, winning 14 titles in 19 years before the Second World War. This included winning five titles in a row between 1927 and 1931. Struth's tenure as manager spanned the club's first league and cup double in 1928, when Rangers lifted the Scottish Cup and ended a 25-year 'hoodoo', and its first treble in 1949, Struth becoming the first Scottish manager to achieve this honour.

The grave of Bill Struth, Craigton Cemetery

If wartime competitions (the 1939–40 Scottish Emergency League followed by six wartime Southern League championships, the Scottish War Emergency Cup, the 1946 Victory Cup, a Summer Cup and four Southern League Cups) and local tournaments (19 Glasgow Cups, 20 Glasgow Merchants Charity Cups) are included, Struth won a total of 73 trophies during his career, making him the most decorated manager in British football history.

Struth was renowned as a disciplinarian, insisting that the team wore a collar and tie when turning up for training; Adam Little was signed by Struth and this interview gives an insight into his methods.

In 1947, Struth became a Rangers director and was then appointed vice-chairman after retiring in 1954. In 1952 he had part of a leg amputated as a result of gangrene. He died on 21 September 1956, aged 81, at his home in Dumbreck and is buried in Craigton Cemetery, overlooking Ibrox Stadium. His wife, Catherine Forbes, predeceased him in 1941. The grave lies in the south-west section on a terrace on its north side.

Recognition

In 2005, Rangers' chairman Sir David Murray unveiled a bronze bust of Bill Struth, located in the Main Stand at Ibrox, now known as the "Bill Struth Main Stand" in honour of his contribution to Rangers Football Club.

Managerial statistics

TeamNationFromToRecordGWDLFAGDWin %Total1,6551,1342962244,0591,604+2,427
Rangers28th May 192015th June 19541,6551,1342962244,0591,604+2,427

Managerial honours

Club

;Rangers

  • Scottish League (18): 1920–21, 1922–23, 1923–24, 1924–25, 1926–27, 1927–28, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1930–31, 1932–33, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1936–37, 1938–39, 1946–47, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1952–53
  • Scottish Cup (10): 1927–28, 1929–30, 1931–32, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1935–36, 1947–48, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1952–53
  • Scottish League Cup (2): 1946–47, 1948–49

Individual

  • 6th most decorated manager of all time (30 trophies)

Notes

References

  • {{cite book | author-link = Bob Crampsey

References

  1. David Mason and Ian Stewart, "Mr Struth: The Boss" (Headline, 2013), p. 18.
  2. [https://www.gersnet.co.uk/index.php/online-museum/history-articles/508-bill-struth-a-rangers-legend Bill Struth - A Rangers Legend], Robert McElroy, Gersnet
  3. David Mason and Ian Stewart, "Mr Struth: The Boss" (Headline, 2013), p. 25.
  4. {{harv. Bob Crampsey. 1990
  5. Hackett, Robin. (3 May 2012). "Right-hand men who became top dogs". ESPN.
  6. Forsyth, Roddy. (31 October 2013). "Rangers fans find cold comfort in tales of legend Bill Struth". The Daily Telegraph.
  7. "Rangers fans in bid to restore Bill Struth's grave". The Scotsman.
  8. (22 March 2019). "Lobanovskyi and Lucescu: who has more titles?". [[Ukrainian Premier League.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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