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Bill Schuette

American politician (born 1953)

Bill Schuette

Summary

American politician (born 1953)

FieldValue
nameBill Schuette
imagePresident Donald Trump with Bill Schuette (cropped 2).jpg
office53rd Attorney General of Michigan
captionSchuette in 2018
governorRick Snyder
term_startJanuary 1, 2011
term_endJanuary 1, 2019
predecessorMike Cox
successorDana Nessel
office1Judge of the Michigan Fourth District Court of Appeals
term_start1January 1, 2003
term_end1January 1, 2009
predecessor1Donald Holbrook
successor1Michael Kelly
state_senate2Michigan
district235th
term_start2January 11, 1995
term_end2January 8, 2003
predecessor2Joanne Emmons
successor2Michelle McManus
office3Director of the Michigan Department of Agriculture
governor3John Engler
term_start3January 11, 1991
term_end3February 25, 1994
predecessor3Robert Mitchell
successor3Gordon Guyer
state4Michigan
district4
term_start4January 3, 1985
term_end4January 3, 1991
predecessor4Donald Albosta
successor4Dave Camp
birth_nameWilliam Duncan Schuette
birth_date
birth_placeMidland, Michigan, U.S.
partyRepublican
spouseCynthia Grebe
children2, including Bill
educationGeorgetown University (BS)
University of San Francisco (JD)

University of San Francisco (JD) William Duncan Schuette ( ; born October 13, 1953) is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 53rd attorney general of Michigan from 2011 to 2019. He was the unsuccessful Republican nominee in Michigan’s 1990 U.S. Senate race and for Governor of Michigan in 2018.

Early life

Schuette was born in Midland, Michigan. He is the son of Esther Cathrin (née Little) and William H. Schuette, and step-son of Carl Gerstacker, former chairman of the board of The Dow Chemical Company. Schuette graduated from Herbert Henry Dow High School in 1972. He attended Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., and in 1976 graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Science degree in the Foreign Service. He also studied at the University of Aberdeen as an exchange student from 1974 to 1975 and received a J.D. from the University of San Francisco School of Law in 1979. Schuette was admitted to the Michigan bar in 1981.

Political career

President]] [[Ronald Reagan]] in 1985
President]] [[George H. W. Bush]] in 1990
President]] [[Donald Trump]] in 2018
Schuette at his 2011 Inauguration

Schuette was a delegate to the Michigan Republican conventions in 1972, 1974, and 1982.

In November 1984, at the age of 31, Schuette narrowly defeated incumbent Democrat Donald J. Albosta for a seat in the United States House of Representatives from Michigan's 10th congressional district. Schuette was re-elected to the two succeeding Congresses, serving from January 3, 1985 until January 3, 1991. In 1990, he unsuccessfully challenged Democratic United States Senator Carl Levin for reelection. While in Congress, Schuette served on the House Budget Committee, the House Agriculture Committee and the House Select Committee on Aging.

In January 1991, Schuette was named by then-Governor John Engler as the director of the Michigan Department of Agriculture. The incumbent director, Robert Mitchell, resigned after Engler was elected governor. He was approved by the five member agriculture commission on January 11, 1991. While director, Schuette and his wife Cynthia created the Michigan Harvest Gathering, a food and fund drive to help feed hungry people throughout the state. Joining with the Food Bank Council of Michigan, the Michigan Harvest Gathering has raised more than $4 million and 6 million pounds of food over a 12-year period. He was replaced by Gordon Guyer as director of agriculture.

In November 1994, he was elected to the Michigan Senate from the 35th district, where he served until 2003. In 2001, Schuette was selected by President George W. Bush to be his personal representative to Australian-American Friendship Week in Australia.

In November 2002, he was elected a judge on the Michigan Fourth District Court of Appeals. He succeeded Donald E. Holbrook Jr. He took office in January 2003. His term expired on January 1, 2009. He was replaced by Michael J. Kelly.

In 2008, Michigan voters considered a ballot initiative to establish a medical marijuana program for registered patients with qualifying conditions. Schuette served as a spokesperson for a group opposed to the proposed law. After leaving the judiciary, Schuette worked for Warner, Norcross & Judd, one of Michigan's largest law firms.

On November 2, 2010, Schuette won the election to become Michigan Attorney General.

In September 2011, petition language to recall Schuette was approved by Midland County authorities, allowing the circulating of recall petitions. Among the grievances cited are his attempts to undermine the medical marijuana law approved by voters in 2008.

In 2011, Schuette filed suit to close two Michigan abortion clinics on grounds of improper record disposal.

Before the Supreme Court's 2015, decision in Obergefell v. Hodges, Schuette fought against same-sex marriage.

On August 19, 2015, Schuette endorsed Jeb Bush for president.

In December 2016, Schuette filed suit to try to stop a presidential election recount effort in Michigan requested by Green Party candidate Jill Stein.

In January 2017, Schuette was admonished by US District Judge David M. Lawson for attempting to file an amicus brief taking an opposite position than Schuette originally took on the issue of requiring the State of Michigan to supply bottled water to Flint residents who lack tap filters. Judge Lawson said it injected a "troubling ethical issue into [the] lawsuit" and it suggested "superficial posturing" on behalf of Schuette.

Schuette chose not to challenge incumbent Dan Kildee for his congressional seat in the redrawn district which includes Schuette's home of Midland in the 2022 midterm election.

2018 gubernatorial campaign

Main article: 2018 Michigan gubernatorial election

Schuette was widely believed to be planning to run for governor of Michigan. In July 2016, before speaking on the opening day of the 2016 Republican National Convention Schuette changed the name of his fundraising committee from "Bill Schuette for Attorney General" to "Bill Schuette for Michigan." Despite being ineligible for a further term as attorney general due to term limits, Schuette had continued to raise funds since his November 2014 re-election.

In December 2016, Schuette said he had not made up his mind on running for governor but would make a decision sometime in 2017. This is backed up by reports of a falling-out between the attorney general and Governor Rick Snyder.

On September 12, 2017, Schuette announced his campaign for governor in Midland, Michigan. On August 7, 2018, Schuette won the Republican nomination for Michigan governor by defeating Lieutenant Governor Brian Calley and state Senator Patrick Colbeck. His candidacy was supported by President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence. On November 6, 2018, he lost the general election to Democrat Gretchen Whitmer, a former Michigan senate leader, by a nine-point margin.

Personal life

Schuette lives in Midland, Michigan with his wife Cynthia. They have two children. One of Schuette's children, Bill G. Schuette was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives in 2022.

Controversy

On July 3, 2018, Ingham County prosecutor Carol Siemon requested a grand jury investigation (which was never conducted) to probe the sale of multimillion-dollar property inherited by Schuette in the Virgin Islands, to determine if any laws were violated. Schuette's spokesperson stated that the accusation was a "baseless attack on an attorney general with a strong ethical record".

Schuette was working to strike down a ballot initiative to eliminate partisan gerrymandering, which has gained enough signatures to be on the Michigan ballot in the November 2018 election. The issue went on to the state supreme court, where "Five of the seven justices were nominated or appointed by Republicans, and two of those have received financial backing from the Michigan Chamber of Commerce, which also happens to be one of the main funders of the opposition campaign. Both justices have refused to recuse themselves from the case." The court upheld the inclusion of the initiative on the ballot, which was approved by voters.

Electoral history

Garlin Gilchrist | |winner = Democratic Party (US)

References

General

Citations

References

  1. (December 31, 1987). "Washington Talk: Briefing; Names to Know". New York Times.
  2. [https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/chi-ap-mi-attorneygeneral-t,0,5546669.story AG-elect Bill Schuette announces transition team] - Chicago Tribune, November 5, 2010
  3. Lackey, Angela E.. (2003-08-04). "Esther Gerstacker, local civic leader, dies".
  4. "Schuette blasts columnist for taking shot at mother". Midland Daily News.
  5. "Attorney General for Michigan returns to University | News | the University of Aberdeen".
  6. "Bill Schuette—P32532 (active and in good standing)". State Bar of Michigan.
  7. (January 11, 1991). "Battle Creek Enquirer from Battle Creek, Michigan on January 11, 1991 · Page 1".
  8. (January 11, 1991). "Battle Creek Enquirer from Battle Creek, Michigan on January 11, 1991 · Page 1".
  9. (March 20, 2007). "Michigan Court of Appeals - 4th District Judges".
  10. (January 7, 1994). "Battle Creek Enquirer from Battle Creek, Michigan on January 7, 1994 · Page 1".
  11. (February 17, 1994). "Detroit Free Press from Detroit, Michigan on February 17, 1994 · Page 24".
  12. "MDARD - View a list of MDARD directors both past and present".
  13. (February 5, 2002). "Lansing State Journal from Lansing, Michigan on February 5, 2002 · Page 8".
  14. (September 9, 2004). "Judge Schuette". Midland Daily News.
  15. (November 24, 2008). "Michael J. Kelly's drive to succeed as an attorney lands him on bench with state Court of Appeals".
  16. (October 25, 2008). "Is marijuana good medicine?". The Detroit Free Press.
  17. "Michigan's Largest Law Firms 2010 Edition".
  18. Michigan's, Official Website. "Biography of Attorney General".
  19. (September 7, 2011). "Medical marijuana advocate wins OK to launch recall drive targeting Attorney General Bill Schuette".
  20. (August 19, 2011). "Medical marijuana advocate files third recall petition targeting Attorney General Bill Schuette".
  21. (November 22, 2011). "Attorney General Bill Schuette: Delta Township, Saginaw abortion clinics to permanently close".
  22. Pluta, Zoe Clark, Rick. (June 29, 2015). "Even with SCOTUS decision, fight over LGBT rights in Michigan continues".
  23. "Mich. AG Schuette endorses Jeb Bush for president".
  24. Nolan D. McCaskill, December 2, 2016, ''Politico'', [https://www.politico.com/story/2016/12/michigan-attorney-general-files-lawsuit-to-halt-recount-232114 Michigan attorney general files lawsuit to halt recount], Retrieved December 2, 2016, "...Michigan's attorney general has filed a lawsuit to stop a recount of the presidential election results requested by Green Party nominee Jill Stein ..."
  25. David Lat, January 26, 2017, ''Above the Law'', [http://abovethelaw.com/2017/01/federal-judge-benchslaps-attorney-general-for-superficial-posturing "Federal Judge Benchslaps Attorney General For 'Superficial Posturing'"]
  26. "Former AG Schuette says he won't run for Congress in new district facing Kildee".
  27. "Calley coy as Schuette positions himself for gov's race".
  28. Chad Livengood. (July 14, 2016). "Schuette inches toward possible run for governor". Detroit News.
  29. Jule Mack. (December 8, 2016). "Attorney General Bill Schuette says he'll decide in 2017 on gubernatorial run". MLive.
  30. David Eggert. (July 10, 2016). "Rick Snyder, Bill Schuette at odds over more than Flint water probe".
  31. (September 12, 2017). "Schuette announces campaign for governor". Midland Daily News.
  32. (2018-08-08). "Bill Schuette wins Michigan Republican primary for governor".
  33. Conradis, Brandon. (September 16, 2017). "Trump endorses Michigan attorney general for governor".
  34. (November 27, 2017). "Vice president Mike Pence supports Bill Schuette for governor". [[The Oakland Press]].
  35. "Biography of Attorney General Bill Schuette".
  36. (November 9, 2022). "Bill G. Schuette speaks on his state rep victory". [[Midland Daily News]].
  37. (July 3, 2018). "Request for Schuette probe referred to FBI". [[The Detroit News]].
  38. (July 21, 2018). "Opinion {{!}} Do-It-Yourself Legislative Redistricting". [[The New York Times]].
  39. Egan, Paul. "Michigan voters approve anti-gerrymandering Proposal 2".
  40. (May 1, 1985). "Statistics of Congressional Elections of November 6, 1984". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.
  41. (May 29, 1987). "Statistics of Congressional Elections of November 4, 1986". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.
  42. (April 20, 1989). "Statistics of Congressional Elections of November 8, 1988". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives.
  43. Parker, Randy. (April 9, 2005). "Our Campaigns: MI U.S. Senate". Our Campaigns.
  44. (December 14, 2010). "Statistics of Congressional Elections of November 8, 1988". Our Campaigns.
  45. (February 22, 2016). "Election Results - General Election - November 2, 2010". Michigan Department of State.
  46. (November 24, 2014). "Election Results - General Election - November 4, 2014". Michigan Department of State.
  47. "2018 Michigan Official General Election Results - 11/06/2018".
  48. "Archived copy".
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