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Ben Jealous
American civil rights activist and businessman (born 1973)
American civil rights activist and businessman (born 1973)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| image | Ben Jealous by Gage Skidmore.jpg |
| caption | Jealous in 2017 |
| office | Executive Director of the Sierra Club |
| term_start | November 14, 2022 |
| term_end | August 11, 2025 |
| predecessor | Michael Brune |
| office1 | President and CEO of the NAACP |
| term_start1 | September 1, 2008 |
| term_end1 | November 1, 2013 |
| predecessor1 | Dennis Courtland Hayes (acting) |
| successor1 | Lorraine Miller (acting) |
| birth_name | Benjamin Todd Jealous |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Pacific Grove, California, U.S. |
| party | Democratic |
| spouse | |
| children | 2 |
| relatives | Thomas Jefferson |
| Peter G. Morgan | |
| Edward David Bland | |
| education | Columbia University (BA) |
| St Antony's College, Oxford (MSc) |
Peter G. Morgan Edward David Bland St Antony's College, Oxford (MSc) Benjamin Todd Jealous (born January 18, 1973) is an American political activist. He served as the president and CEO of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) from 2008 to 2013.
Jealous was the Democratic nominee in the 2018 Maryland gubernatorial election, losing to the incumbent Republican governor Larry Hogan.
Jealous then served as president of People for the American Way from 2020 to 2022. In November 2022, he was named executive director of the Sierra Club. He led the Sierra Club from January 2023 until his termination in August 2025.
Early life and education
Jealous was born in 1973 in Pacific Grove, California, and grew up on the Monterey Peninsula. His mother, Ann Jealous (née Todd), is biracial. She worked as a psychotherapist and had grown up in Baltimore. She had participated there in the desegregation of Western High School. She is the author, with Caroline Haskell, of Combined Destinies: Whites Sharing Grief about Racism (2013). His father, Fred Jealous, who is white, is descended from settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, related to businessman Joseph B. Sargent, and directly in line to inherit the fortune from the Sargent and Co business. He founded the Breakthrough Men's Community and participated in Baltimore sit-ins to desegregate lunch counters. Jealous's parents met in Baltimore in 1966. At the time, they did not openly date each other in public; when they went to the movies, they took separate paths to adjacent seats to hide their relationship. As an interracial couple, they were prohibited by state law from marrying in Maryland before 1967. They married in Washington, D.C., and returned to live in Baltimore for a time before moving to California in the early-1970s. As a child, Jealous was sent to Baltimore to spend his summers with his maternal grandparents, who lived in the Ashburton neighborhood. Jealous graduated from York School in Monterey, California in 1990.
Jealous's father was best friends with comedian Dave Chappelle's father, William David Chappelle III; as a result, Jealous has been friends with Dave Chappelle since childhood, and the two are god-brothers.
Jealous earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from Columbia University. A Rhodes Scholar, he later earned a Master of Science in comparative social research from St Antony's College, Oxford.
Career
Early activism
At Columbia University, Jealous began working as an organizer with the NAACP Legal Defense Fund. As a student, he protested the university's plan to turn the Audubon Ballroom (the site of Malcolm X's assassination) into a research facility and was suspended. During his suspension, Jealous traveled through the South. During this time Mississippi's three black colleges were slated to be closed because of financial difficulties. Jealous organized with the local NAACP chapter to keep them fully funded and maintain their operations.
While in Mississippi, Jealous began working as a reporter for Jackson Advocate, Mississippi's oldest historically black newspaper, under the tutelage of publisher Charles Tisdale. He eventually became its managing editor. His reporting was credited with exposing corruption among high-ranking officials at the state prison in Parchman. In addition, he helped acquit a small farmer who had been wrongfully accused of arson. Jealous returned to Columbia in 1997, where he applied for and was awarded a Rhodes Scholarship.
After completing his degree at Oxford and returning to the US, Jealous worked as executive director of the National Newspaper Publishers Association (NNPA), a federation of more than 200 black community newspapers. During his term, he relocated the organization's editorial office to Howard University in Washington, D.C. He set up an online syndicated news service that shared content with all of the organization's member papers.
After the NNPA, he served as director of the US Human Rights Program at Amnesty International. He focused on issues such as promoting federal legislation against prison rape, racial profiling, and the sentencing of persons to life without the possibility of parole (LWOP) who are convicted for acts committed as children. (In 2012, the US Supreme Court ruled that such sentencing was unconstitutional, and ordered its ruling to be applied to people already in prison.) Jealous is the lead author of the 2004 report "Threat and Humiliation: Racial Profiling, Domestic Security, and Human Rights in the United States."
Jealous was President of the Rosenberg Foundation, a private foundation located in San Francisco, California from 2005 to 2008.
NAACP

Jealous was elected in 2008 as president and CEO of the NAACP; at age 35, he was the youngest person to serve in that position. He served until late 2013. During his term, Jealous initiated national programs on criminal justice, health, environmental justice and voting rights, expanded existing programs and opened the NAACP Financial Freedom Center to provide financial education and banking resources.
During his tenure, the NAACP helped register 374,553 voters and mobilize 1.2 million new voters to turn out at the polls for the 2012 presidential election. It supported abolition of the death penalty in Connecticut and Maryland, endorsed same-sex marriage, and fought laws it believed were intended for voter suppression in states across the country.
During Jealous's tenure, the number of NAACP's online activists increased from 175,000 to more than 675,000; its donors increased from 16,000 individuals to more than 132,000; and the number of total NAACP activists was 1.7 million.
Jealous led the NAACP to work closely with other civil rights, labor and environmental groups. In 2010 the NAACP was one of the conveners of the One Nation Working Together Rally, which Jealous referred to as "an antidote" to the Tea Party. In June 2012, the NAACP led several thousand protesters from different groups to march down New York City's Fifth Avenue in protest of the NYPD's policy of stop-and-frisk policing. In 2012 Jealous formed the Democracy Initiative along with other progressive leaders, to build a national campaign around three goals: getting big money out of politics, supporting voting rights, and reforming broken Senate rules. Finally, in 2013 Jealous gave the keynote address at the A10 Rally for Citizenship, a major rally for immigration reform at the US Capitol.
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Jealous broadened the NAACP's alliances in 2011 at the National Press Club when a conservative coalition of criminal justice reform advocates endorsed an NAACP report authored by Jealous. In the report, Jealous highlights the adverse effects of over-incarceration of youth on society and the case for increasing public funding for education. In Texas later that year, the NAACP worked with leaders of the Tea Party to pass a dozen criminal justice reform measures, leading to the first scheduled prison closure in state history. Similarly, in 2013, the NAACP worked closely with Virginia Governor Bob McDonnell to pass bipartisan voting rights reform that gave former offenders the chance to vote after they served the terms of their sentence.
Upon announcing his resignation in 2013, Jealous was praised by activists for his coalition-building efforts.
Jealous was noted for reviving and building the resources of the NAACP. According to The Chronicle of Philanthropy, he was:
2018 Maryland gubernatorial election campaign
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On May 31, 2017, Jealous announced his candidacy for governor of Maryland in the 2018 election, then held by Larry Hogan (R). His running mate was Susan Turnbull.
Many labor and progressive groups issued early endorsements of Jealous, including the American Postal Workers Union (APWU-Maryland), Communications Workers of America (CWA), National Nurses United, the Maryland State Education Association, the Service Employees International Union (SEIU), UNITE-HERE, Democracy for America, Friends of the Earth Action, the Maryland Working Families Party, Our Revolution and Progressive Maryland.
Jealous received endorsements from Senators Bernie Sanders, Cory Booker, and Kamala Harris, as well as longtime friend, comedian Dave Chappelle.
The Democratic primary was held on June 26, 2018. Despite trailing in polling in the months prior to the primary, Jealous and Turnbull won the primary with 40% of the vote in a nine-candidate field, 10% ahead of the second place duo.
Jealous ran on a platform that included free college tuition, legalized marijuana, universal healthcare, and a $15 minimum wage for Marylanders. His views were described by an analyst for Circa News as democratic socialist. However, Jealous disputed this characterization. On August 8, 2018, when questioned by a reporter about whether he considered himself a socialist, Jealous referred to himself as a "venture capitalist." When the reporter asked a second time whether he was a socialist, he responded, "Are you fucking kidding me?"
In October 2018, Jealous confirmed to Washington Jewish Week that he would "vow to defend" the Executive Order by Hogan related to banning companies from working with the state who boycott the Israeli Occupation and/or settlements. This order is very similar to one the ACLU successfully challenged into suspension in Arizona as unconstitutional. Jealous's campaign added that if the ACLU was successful in suspending the Maryland order, he would "bring leaders in the Jewish community and the Maryland-Israel Development Center together ...to figure out if there's a constitutional way to discourage the BDS movement in Maryland."
The general election was held on November 6, 2018, and Jealous lost the election to the incumbent governor, Hogan by a wide margin of 11.9%.
Memberships
In 2014, Jealous became a senior partner at Kapor Capital. He also joined the Center for American Progress as a senior fellow.
, Jealous is a contributing editor for The Daytona Times.
Political endorsements
Jealous is a progressive Democrat. He endorsed Bernie Sanders in his 2016 campaign for U.S. president, then supported Hillary Clinton after she became the Democratic nominee.
Sierra Club
Ben Jealous was appointed executive director of the Sierra Club in 2022, following the departure of Michael Brune, during a period when the environmental organization had no permanent leadership. Jealous’s tenure has been marked by significant internal strife, including repeated restructures and layoffs that sparked tension with staff, unions, and stakeholders. Allegations of unfair labor practices and union-busting were filed against both Jealous and the Sierra Club, contributing to growing discontent within the organization. In the spring of 2024, Progressive Workers Union, which represents over 50% of Sierra Club staff, conducted a vote of no confidence in Jealous’s leadership.
In April 2025, Robert D. Bullard publicly requested that the Sierra Club remove his name from its Robert Bullard Environmental Justice Award, citing unmet promises and a failure to protect the predominantly Black Shiloh community. His statement intensified criticism of Jealous's leadership, after Jealous was reported to have referred to Bullard and community members as "snakes" in response to public criticism. Bullard subsequently called for a vote of no confidence in Jealous. Multiple no-confidence votes from staff, volunteers, and chapters further underscored organizational unrest. In July 2025, Jealous took a leave of absence from his role at the Sierra Club.
In August 2025, Jealous was removed from his position as executive director following a unanimous vote by the organization's board of directors. The decision was a culmination of internal disputes and allegations regarding Jealous's leadership and conduct.
The primary allegation against Jealous centered around his behavior towards staff and his perceived lack of transparency in handling organizational matters. Reports surfaced that Jealous exhibited a pattern of jealousy and undermining of colleagues, particularly in relation to the Sierra Club's senior leadership and key partners. These actions were described as fostering a toxic work environment that diminished the organization's ability to work effectively.
An independent investigation was launched following multiple complaints, which concluded that Jealous's leadership style had led to growing tensions within the organization. The investigation also uncovered claims that Jealous had publicly disparaged colleagues and worked to consolidate power in a way that alienated other stakeholders. In August 2025, Bloomberg revealed that Jealous faced a sexual harassment and bullying complaint.
Personal life
Jealous has been a vegetarian since 1978. Jealous was married to Lia Epperson, an NAACP lawyer and law professor at American University Washington College of Law in July 2002. Epperson is the sister of CNBC correspondent Sharon Epperson. Jealous and Epperson have two children. The couple divorced in 2015. He is a resident of Alameda, California.
Awards and honors
Jealous has earned the following awards and honors for his activism:
- In March 2009, Jealous received the John Jay Award for distinguished professional achievement from Columbia College and in 2010 spoke as the Class Day speaker at Columbia University.
- In 2010, Jealous was named to Time magazine's "40 Under 40" rising stars of American politics.
- In 2010 and 2011, Jealous was named to the Nonprofit Times "Power & Influence Top 50" list.
- In 2012 Jealous was named to Fortune magazine's "40 Under 40" list.
- Jealous was ranked No. 3 on the 2012 Root Top 100 list.
- In December 2012, Jealous was awarded the 2012 Puffin/Nation Prize for Creative Citizenship, which is given annually to an individual who has challenged the status quo through distinctive, courageous, imaginative, and socially responsible work of significance.
- In March 2013, Jealous was named a Young Global Leader by the Davos World Economic Forum.
- Jealous was ranked No. 1 on The 2013 Root Top 100 list.
- In December 2013 Jealous was named Marylander of The Year by the Baltimore Sun.
References
References
- (2016). "Finding Your Roots, Season 2: The Official Companion to the PBS Series". UNC Press Books.
- "35-Year-Old Chosen to Lead the NAACP". CNN.
- Dresser, Michael. "Ex-NAACP chief Ben Jealous announces candidacy for Maryland governor.". The Baltimore Sun.
- (November 7, 2018). "Republican Gov. Larry Hogan wins a second term in deep-blue Maryland". The Washington Post.
- (June 2, 2020). "Ben Jealous Selected as President of People for the American Way and People for the American Way Foundation".
- (November 14, 2022). "Sierra Club Makes Historic Selection For Its Next Executive Director". Sierra Club.
- "Ben Jealous, former Maryland gubernatorial candidate and onetime NAACP president, is named executive director of Sierra Club".
- Bravender, Robin. "Sierra Club board fires leader Ben Jealous". Politico.
- (September 28, 2008). "Young Man Moves Up". The Baltimore Sun.
- Johnson, Rich. (June 12, 2017). "'All of a sudden, we were human beings': Reflections on 50 years of Loving vs. Virginia".
- "Justice's Son". Columbia University Magazine.
- (2008-05-18). "York School graduate Benjamin Jealous is new president of NAACP".
- Murphy, Tim. (January 2018). "The most important election of 2018 might be happening in Maryland".
- (February 16, 2009). "The Other Black President". The American Prospect.
- "Threat and Humiliation: Racial Profiling, Domestic Security, and Human Rights in the United States".
- (April 4, 2011). "NAACP Opens Financial Center to Provide Financial Education and Freedom". NAACP.
- (September 9, 2013). "What Will NAACP President Ben Jealous' Legacy Be?". The Grio.
- (September 8, 2013). "Benjamin Jealous Leaves the NAACP a Far Stronger Place".
- (October 2, 2010). ""One Nation" Rally Offers "Antidote" to Tea Party". USA Today.
- (June 18, 2012). "Thousands Hold Silent March to Mayor Bloomberg's Home in Protest of NYPD's 'Stop-and-Frisk'". Democracy Now.
- (June 17, 2012). "Thousands March Silently to Protest Stop-and-Frisk Policies". The New York Times.
- "Why the NAACP Gets Top Billing at an Immigration Rally". Fusion Beta.
- "Misplaced Priorities: Over Incarcerate, Under Educate". NAACP.
- (January 26, 2012). "Two Questions for Ben Jealous, President of the NAACP".
- (May 31, 2013). "NAACP Leader, McDonnell Praise Cooperation on Rights Initiative". Richmond-Times Dispatch.
- (September 8, 2013}}{{dead link). "NAACP President Ben Jealous to Resign". The Baltimore Sun.
- "Sierra Club Statement on NAACP's Ben Jealous". Sierra Club.
- (September 8, 2013). "NAACP Leader Departs After 5 Years". The Chronicle Of Philanthropy.
- Dresser, Michael. (June 2, 2017). "Ex-NAACP chief Ben Jealous announces candidacy for Maryland governor". Baltimore Sun.
- (June 8, 2018). "All Jokes Aside, Dave Chappelle Stumps For Democratic Maryland Governor's Candidate".
- [https://elections.maryland.gov/elections/2018/results/primary/gen_results_2018_1_003-.html 2018 Primary Election Results], Maryland State Board of Elections, July 29, 2018. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
- Cook, Chase. (June 19, 2018). "Ben Jealous says turnout is the key to beating Hogan in Maryland race for governor". Capital Gazette.
- (July 1, 2018). "Maryland minimum wage goes up and new laws take effect". The Baltimore Sun.
- Bernstein, Leandra. (July 11, 2018). "Are socialist candidates the future of the Democratic Party?". [[NBC News]].
- Watson, Libby. (August 8, 2018). "Democratic Gubernatorial Candidate Ben Jealous: Don't Worry, I Suck". [[Splinter News]].
- Wood, Pamela. (August 8, 2018). "Asked whether he's a socialist, Ben Jealous drops F-bomb at Baltimore County news conference". The Baltimore Sun.
- Foretek, Jared. (October 18, 2018). "Jealous vows to defend BDS order amid controversy". Washington Jewish Week.
- (October 1, 2018). "US court suspends Arizona anti-BDS law". Middle East Monitor.
- (March 4, 2014). "Ben Jealous is joining our staff!".
- "RELEASE: Benjamin Jealous Joins the Center for American Progress as Senior Fellow". Center for American Progress.
- Jealous, Ben. (March 30, 2025). "Trump's EPA is at war with the Americans it is supposed to protect". [[The Daytona Times]].
- (February 4, 2016). "Bernie Sanders Gets Backing From Former N.A.A.C.P Chief and a Nevada Union". The New York Times.
- "Former NAACP leader Ben Jealous to endorse Bernie Sanders". The Washington Post.
- "Jill Stein vs. Ben Jealous: Should Progressives Reject Hillary Clinton & Vote Green?".
- "Introducing the New Sierra Club Executive Director, Ben Jealous {{!}} Sierra Club".
- Bravender, Robin. (2023-04-28). "Sierra Club announces layoffs, restructuring".
- "Inside the Meltdown at the Sierra Club". The New Republic.
- Bravender, Robin. (2024-05-07). "Sierra Club union files labor complaint".
- Bravender, Robin. (2024-06-05). "Sierra Club staff to board: Fire Ben Jealous".
- "EARTH MONTH: Why I am Asking the Sierra Club Board to Remove My Name from Its Dr. Robert D. Bullard Environmental Justice Award".
- Hedgepeth, Lee. (April 17, 2025). "A Father of Environmental Justice Rebukes Sierra Club, Ben Jealous Over Treatment of Black Alabamians". Inside Climate News.
- (2025-07-02). "Sierra Club Managers Accuse Group’s Leader of Failing to Fight Trump".
- Brown, Claire. (2025-07-11). "Sierra Club’s Executive Director Is on Leave After a Rocky Tenure". The New York Times.
- (2025-08-11). "Sierra Club board fires leader Ben Jealous".
- (2025-08-12). "Sierra Club’s Board Fires Ben Jealous, the Group’s Executive Director".
- X. (2025-08-16). "Sierra Club in turmoil after board fires executive director".
- Raimonde, Olivia. (2025-08-28). "Sierra Club Received Sex Harassment Complaint About Then-Chief Earlier This Year".
- (2021-02-04). "I've been a vegetarian for 43 years and counting". Twitter.
- (July 28, 2002). "Weddings:Lia Epperson, Ben Jealous". The New York Times.
- "Obituary: David E. Epperson / Longtime dean at University of Pittsburgh social work school".
- Eversley, Melanie. (September 8, 2013). "NAACP chief Ben Jealous to resign, cites family reasons". USA Today.
- Wiggins, Ovetta. (June 6, 2018). "Ben Jealous: Sanders-style Democrat gains traction in Clinton-loving Md.". The Washington Post.
- Group, Angela Woodall {{!}} Bay Area News. (2008-05-19). "After tense vote, Alameda man named to lead NAACP".
- "Five Alumni Presented with John Jay Awards".
- (October 13, 2010). "40 Under 40 (Ben Jealous)".
- "The NonProfit Time Power and Influence: Top 50- '11". The NonProfit Times.
- (October 11, 2012). "40 Under 40". [[Fortune (magazine).
- (September 19, 2012). "100 Black Influencers to Know in 2012". [[The Root (magazine).
- "Benjamin Jealous {{!}} 2012 Recipient". Puffin Nation.
- "Young Global Leaders". Davos World Economic Forum.
- . (June 7, 2013). ["Root Top 100"](http://www.theroot.com/articles/lists/2013/06/the_root_100_2013_nominate_black_leaders_now.html). *The Root*.
- (December 28, 2013). "Marylander of the Year: Ben Jealous". The Baltimore Sun.
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