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Belmonte Mezzagno

Field	Value
name	Belmonte Mezzagno
official_name	Comune di Belmonte Mezzagno
native_name	scn
image_skyline	File:Belmonte Mezzagno (PA) - chiesa madre del Santissimo Crocifisso.jpg
image_caption	Church of the Most Holy Crucifix
image_shield	Coat of arms of Belmonte Mezzagno.svg
coordinates
region	Sicily
metropolitan_city	Palermo (PA)
mayor	Ivan Ferraro
area_total_km2	29.2
population_total	10424
population_as_of	Dec. 2004
population_demonym	belmontesi o mezzagnoti
elevation_m	356
postal_code	90031
area_code	091
website

Belmonte Mezzagno (Sicilian: Bellumunti but more properly U Mizzagnu in the local version of the Sicilian language) is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Palermo in the Italian region Sicily, located about 15 km south of Palermo.

Belmonte Mezzagno was founded in 1752, when Prince Giuseppe Emanuele Ventimiglia asked and obtained the "Licentia Populandi" from King Charles III. The first urban settlement of the country was the "Bagghiu", a large open-air court, where the houses overlooked and was accessed by a large common entrance dominated by an arch placed at the edge of the Spatola torrent, where inhabitants could easily draw water. The first census taken in 1752 by the priest, don Stefano Grasso, shows that there were 64 houses and 185 inhabitants. The Bourbon army destroyed much of the town by fire on May 8, 1849 as retribution for the towns support of the 1848 Sicilian revolution.

In the State Archives of Palermo, there is a request by priest don Nicolo Lo Valvo for compensation for pastoral services in the land of Belmonte prior to its official founding from September 1741 to December 1742. It is not known for certain whether the land was being occupied seasonally or permanently during this period of time. The first church, founded in 1756, soon became too small for the growing community. The result was the construction of the Chiesa Madre del SS. Crocifisso in 1776 which is still a center of life in Belmonte Mezzagno today.

Belmonte Mezzagno is famous for its olive oil and goat's milk cheese.

Demographic evolution

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bar:1861 from: 0 till:3605 bar:1871 from: 0 till:3881 bar:1881 from: 0 till:4297 bar:1901 from: 0 till:4931 bar:1911 from: 0 till:4684 bar:1921 from: 0 till:4906 bar:1931 from: 0 till:4977 bar:1936 from: 0 till:4718 bar:1951 from: 0 till:5899 bar:1961 from: 0 till:6522 bar:1971 from: 0 till:7431 bar:1981 from: 0 till:8252 bar:1991 from: 0 till:9601 bar:2001 from: 0 till:10322

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TextData= fontsize:S pos:(20,20) text:Data from ISTAT

References

All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute [[National Institute of Statistics (Italy). Istat]].
"ITALIAPEDIA | Comune di Belmonte Mezzagno - Storia".
"Storia — Parrocchia SS Crocifisso Belmonte Mezzagno".

Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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