Beit Dagan

History

During the Ottoman period, the area of Beit Dagan was part of to the Nahiyeh (sub-district) of Lod, which encompassed the area of present-day Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut in the south to the present-day city of El'ad in the north, and from the foothills in the east, through the Lod Valley to the outskirts of Jaffa in the west. This area was home to thousands of inhabitants in about 20 villages, who had at their disposal tens of thousands of hectares of prime agricultural land.

Modern day Beit Dagan was founded in 1948 at the site of the Palestinian village Bayt Dajan by Mizrahi Jewish immigrants from Yemen and North Africa. It is probably situated in the area of Biblical Beit Dagon, a village in the tribe of Judah (Joshua 15:41). Dagan, or Dagon, was also the name of an early semitic deity, and one of Dagans most important functions was guaranteeing abundant harvests of grain. Beit Dagan was awarded local council status in 1958.

National government institutions

The Israel Meteorological Service and the Israel Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security are located near Beit Dagan. Both of these organizations officially list their addresses as being located in Beit Dagan (and are generally known to the public as such), although they are actually physically located within the municipal borders of nearby Rishon LeZion.

Climate

Beit Dagan has a Mediterranean climate with hot and rainless summers, and with cold and rainy winters. Springs and autumns are cool to warm. Humidity is high during winter and low during summer, which makes summers rainless and hot, between average high of 30.8 °C (87.4 °F) and average low of 20.4 °C (68.7 °F). Winters are rainy and mild, between average high of 18.5 °C (65.3 °F) and average low of 7.6 °C (45.7 °F). Beit Dagan receives 550.5 mm (21.7 in) of precipitation per year and there are only 7 months of heavy rain.

| Jan record high C = 28.6 | Feb record high C = 32.6 | Mar record high C = 37.8 | Apr record high C = 40.9 | May record high C = 43.5 | Jun record high C = 43.0 | Jul record high C = 41.5 | Aug record high C = 38.4 | Sep record high C = 41.9 | Oct record high C = 41.5 | Nov record high C = 36.2 | Dec record high C = 30.2 | year record high C = | Jan record low C = -1.4 | Feb record low C = -0.8 | Mar record low C = 2.2 | Apr record low C = 3.1 | May record low C = 9.4 | Jun record low C = 12.5 | Jul record low C = 16.4 | Aug record low C = 17.6 | Sep record low C = 10.8 | Oct record low C = 9.9 | Nov record low C = 1.5 | Dec record low C = 0.9 | year record low C =

| access-date = 2 August 2023}}, DWD

Transportation

Beit Dagan's main transportation hub is the Beit Dagan Junction, between highway 44 and route 412, serving as a bus terminal for lines to Rishon LeZion, Tzrifin, Ashkelon, Tel Aviv, Petah Tikva, Rehovot, etc.

The large Shapirim Interchange (intersection of Highway 1 and Route 412) is located on the northern side of town.

Notable residents

• Yam Madar (born 2000), Israeli professional basketball player, playing for Fenerbahçe S.K. (basketball) in the Turkish Basketbol Süper Ligi

References

References

1. Marom, Roy. (2022). "Lydda Sub-District: Lydda and its countryside during the Ottoman period". Diospolis - City of God: Journal of the History, Archaeology and Heritage of Lod.
2. "Carta's Official Guide to Israel and Complete Gazetteer to all Sites in the Holy Land. (3rd edition 1993) Jerusalem, Carta, p.108, ISBN 965-220-186-3 (English), Place Names in Israel. A Compendium of Place Names in Israel compiled from various sources. Translated from Hebrew, Jerusalem 1962 (Israel Prime Minister's Office. The Israeli Program for Scientific Translations) p.22 - Location of the book: Ben Zvi Institute Library, 12 Abarbanel St., Jerusalem; in the online-catalogue - Yizhaqi, Arie (ed.): Madrich Israel (Israel Guide: An Encyclopedia for the Study of the Land), Vol 11: Appendices, Jerusalem 1980, Keter Press, p.75 (Hebrew)". Ybz.org.il.
3. "Open Data: Historical Mean Monthly Sunshine Hours - Station 40179". German Meteorological Service.
4. "Climate data for several places in Israel". Israel Meteorological Service.