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Battle of Leobersdorf

Battle during the Little War in Hungary


Summary

Battle during the Little War in Hungary

FieldValue
conflictBattle of Leobersdorf
imagePortyázó törökök.jpg
image_size300
captionBalkan Slavic Akindžije in Central Hungary, 16th century
partofthe Little War in Hungary within
Ottoman–Habsburg wars
and the Habsburg–Ottoman war of 1529–1533
date19 September 1532
placeLeobersdorf, Lower Austria, Archduchy of Austria (today's Austria)
resultHabsburg victory
combatant1Habsburg Monarchy
combatant2Flag of Ottoman.svg Ottoman Empire
commander1[[File:Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor with haloes (1400-1806).svg24px]] Sebastian Schertlin von Burtenbach
[[File:Arms of the Electoral Palatinate (Variant 2).svg24px]] Frederick II, Elector Palatine
[[File:Carniola Arms.svg24px]] Johann Katzianer
[[File:Coat of Arms of Hungary.svg14px]] Bálint Török
commander2Flag of Ottoman.svg Kazim Bey
strength120,000 Landsknechts, 2,000 heavy and light Hungarian cavalry, unknown artillery
strength28,000 – 16,000 Ottoman Akinjis
casualties1Unknown
casualties2Most of the army

Ottoman–Habsburg wars and the Habsburg–Ottoman war of 1529–1533

  • [[File:Coat of Arms of Hungary.svg|14px]] Kingdom of Hungary
  • [[File:Carniola Arms.svg|24px]] Duchy of Carniola The Battle of Leobersdorf was fought near Leobersdorf on 19 September 1532, as part of the Habsburg–Ottoman War of 1526–1568.

The battle

After the failed Siege of Vienna in 1529, Sultan Suleiman gathered another massive army of 120,000 troops to besiege Vienna a second time in 1532. The small garrison of Koszeg consisting of 700 men led by Croatian Captain Nikola Jurišić blocked the way to Vienna for the main Ottoman Army.

In the meantime, 8,000-16,000 Ottoman light cavalry, under Kazim Bey, raided Styria and bypassed Wiener Neustadt, and southern parts of Lower Austria.

When Kazim Bey was informed of the retreat of the Ottoman main army under the command of Suleyman the Magnificent, he gathered his raiders in Pottenstein to link up with the main army. Of the three possible valleys he could follow, two were blocked by abatis. An Austrian detachment under Sebastian Schertlin von Burtenbach managed to drive the Ottomans into the only remaining open valley, where a large army of 20,000 Landsknechts, 1,000 heavy cavalry, 1,000 light cavalry from Hungary, and artillery led by Palatinian Count Frederick, Count Bálint Török, and Johann Katzianer were waiting for them.

Kazim Bey's Ottoman army was completely destroyed.

References

References

  1. Alfred Kohler. (2010). "Das Reich im Kampf um die Hegemonie in Europa 1521–1648". Oldenbourg Wissenschaftverlag GmbH.
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