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Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics


FieldValue
typeOlympics
cityBarcelona
year1992
logoBasketball pictogram.svg
size120px
games1992 Summer Olympics
hostSpain
dates26 July – 8 August
men_teams12
men_goldUnited States
men_silverCroatia
men_bronzeLithuania
women_teams8
women_goldCIS
women_silverChina
women_bronzeUnited States
prevSeoul 1988
nextAtlanta 1996

Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics was the thirteenth appearance of the sport of basketball as an official Olympic medal event. It included the sport of basketball's men's and women's competitions of the 1992 Summer Olympics. The games were played at the Pavelló Olímpic de Badalona. 12 men's teams and 8 women's teams participated in the tournament.

This was the first time that NBA players were eligible to play in Summer Olympics basketball, following a decision of FIBA in April 1989. Until 1992, only amateurs and players from professional leagues other than the NBA were allowed to play.

The United States men's team, which was nicknamed "The Dream Team", won the gold medal in the men's tournament by beating Croatia in the men's final, with Lithuania winning the bronze medal. A documentary film, The Other Dream Team, covered the progress of the Lithuanian team.

The Unified Team, representing the Commonwealth of Independent States, of the recently defunct Soviet Union, won the women's tournament, with China as runner-up. The United States women's team won the bronze medal after losing to the CIS in the semifinal, suffering their third and last defeat to date in the Olympic basketball history.

The men's top scorer was Oscar Schmidt with 198 points in 8 games, with an average of 24.7 points, and Drazen Petrovic was second with 187 points in 7 games, with an average of 26.7 points.

Medal summary

Women's
EUN
Yelena Zhirko
Yelena Baranova
Irina Guerlits
Yelena Tornikidu
Yelena Shvaybovich
Marina Tkachenko
Irina Minkh
Yelena Khudashova
Irina Soumnikova
Elen Bounatiants
Natalia Zasulskaya
Svetlana ZaboluyevaCHN
Cong Xuedi
He Jun
Li Dongmei
Li Xin
Liu Jun
Liu Qing
Peng Ping
Wang Fang
Zhan Shuping
Zheng Dongmei
Zheng Haixia
Zheng XiulinUSA
Teresa Edwards
Daedra Charles
Clarissa Davis
Teresa Weatherspoon
Tammy Jackson
Vickie Orr
Victoria Bullett
Carolyn Jones
Katrina Felicia McClain
Medina Dixon
Cynthia Cooper
Suzanne McConnell

Qualification

An NOC may enter up to one men's team with 12 players and up to one women's team with 12 players. For the men's tournament, the host country qualified automatically, as did the winners of the continental championships held for Asia, Oceania, Africa and the Americas, plus the runner-up, third and fourth place from the Americas competitions. A special qualifying tournament was held for European teams to allocate four extra berths. For the women's tournament, the host team qualified automatically, as did the top three teams from the 1990 FIBA World Championship. A qualifying tournament was held to allocate four extra berths. Yugoslavia was replaced by Italy (the fifth place team from the qualifying tournament) after it was excluded from the Olympic tournament.

Men

Main article: 1992 Pre-Olympic Basketball Tournament

AfricaAmericasAsiaEuropeOceaniaAutomatic qualifiers
– Olympic hosts

Women

Main article: 1992 Pre-Olympic Basketball Tournament for Women

AmericasAsiaEuropeAutomatic qualifiers
– Olympic hosts
  • Replaced Yugoslavia.

Format

Men's tournament:

  • Two groups of six teams are formed, where the top four from each group advance to the knockout stage.
  • Fifth and sixth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 9th through 12th places in the final ranking.
  • In the quarterfinals, the pairings are as follows: A1 vs. B4, A2 vs. B3, A3 vs. B2 and A4 vs. B1.
    • The four teams eliminated from the quarterfinals form an additional bracket to decide 5th through 8th places in the final ranking.
  • The winning teams from the quarterfinals meet in the semifinals.
  • The winning teams from the semifinals contest the gold medal. The losing teams contest the bronze.

Women's tournament:

  • Two groups of four teams are formed, where the top two from each group advance to the knockout stage.
  • Third and fourth places from each group form an additional bracket to decide 5th–8th places in the final ranking.
  • The winning teams from the semifinals contest the gold medal. The losing teams contest the bronze.

Tie-breaking criteria:

  1. Head to head results

Men's tournament

Main article: Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament

Preliminary round

The top four places in each of the preliminary round groups advanced to the eight team, single-elimination knockout stage, where Group A teams would meet Group B teams.

Group A

Qualified for the quarterfinals
TeamWLPFPAPDPtsTie
50579350+22910
41423400+239
23420463−4371–0
23369432−6370–1
14324392−6861–0
14398476−7860–1

DAY 1

USA 116-48 Angola

Croatia 96-73 Brazil

Germany 83-74 Spain

Day 2

USA 103-70 Croatia

Spain 101-100 Brazil

Germany 64-63 Angola

Day 3

USA 111-68 Germany

Croatia 88-79 Spain

Angola 66-76 Brazil

Day 4

USA 127-83 Brazil

Croatia 98-74 Germany

Spain 63-83 Angola

Day 5

USA 122-81 Spain

Croatia 73-64 Angola

Germany 76-85 Brazil

Group B

Qualified for the quarterfinals
TeamWLPFPAPDPtsTie
41425373+5291–0
41481424+5790–1
32432396+3681–0
32445440+1580–1
14392427−356
05381496−1155

Day 1

CIS 78-64 Venezuela

Lithuania 112-75 China

Puerto Rico 76-116 Australia

Day 2

CIS 85-63 Australia

Puerto Rico 100-68 China

Venezuela 79-87 Lithuania

Day 3

CIS 100-84 China

Australia 78-71 Venezuela

Lithuania 104-91 Puerto Rico.

Day 4

CIS 92-80 Lithuania

Australia 88-66 China

Puerto Rico 96-82 Venezuela

Day 5

CIS 70-82 Puerto Rico

Venezuela 96-88 China

Lithuania 98-87 Australia

Knockout stage

| RD1-seed1=A1 | RD1-team1=**** | RD1-score1=115 | RD1-seed2=B4 | RD1-team2= | RD1-score2=77 | RD1-seed3=B2 | RD1-team3=**** | RD1-score3=114 | RD1-seed4=A3 | RD1-team4= | RD1-score4=96 | RD1-seed5=B1 | RD1-team5=**** | RD1-score5=83 | RD1-seed6=A4 | RD1-team6= | RD1-score6=76 | RD1-seed7=A2 | RD1-team7=**** | RD1-score7=98 | RD1-seed8=B3 | RD1-team8= | RD1-score8=65 | RD2-seed1=A1 | RD2-team1=**** | RD2-score1=127 | RD2-seed2=B2 | RD2-team2= | RD2-score2=76 | RD2-seed3=B1 | RD2-team3= | RD2-score3=74 | RD2-seed4=A2 | RD2-team4=**** | RD2-score4=75 | RD3-seed1=A1 | RD3-team1=**** | RD3-score1=117 | RD3-seed2=A2 | RD3-team2= | RD3-score2=85 | RD3-seed3=B1 | RD3-team3= | RD3-score3=78 | RD3-seed4=B2 | RD3-team4=**** | RD3-score4=82

Women's tournament

Main article: Basketball at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament

Preliminary round

The best two teams from each group advanced to the semifinals. The United States and Cuba advanced undefeated through the group phase but couldn't reach the finals and ended up facing each other for the bronze medal instead.

Group A

Qualified for the semifinals
TeamWLPFPAPDPts
30246230+166
21244222+225
12237241−44
03190224−343

Day 1

Cuba 91-89 CIS

Brazil 85-70 Italy

Day 2

CIS 77-67 Italy

Cuba 95-87 Brazil

Day 3

CIS 76-64 Brazil

Cuba 60-53 Italy

Group B

Qualified for the semifinals
TeamWLPFPAPDPts
30318181+1376
21205226−215
12181238−574
03183242−593

Day 1

USA 111-55 Czechoslovakia

China 66-63 Spain

Day 2

Spain 59-58 Czechoslovakia

USA 93-61 China

Day 3

China 72-70 Czechoslovakia

USA 114-58 Spain

Knockout stage

| RD1-seed1 = B1 | RD1-team1 = | RD1-score1 = 73 | RD1-seed2 = A2 | RD1-team2 = **** | RD1-score2 = 79

| RD1-seed3 = A1 | RD1-team3 = | RD1-score3 = 70 | RD1-seed4 = B2 | RD1-team4 = **** | RD1-score4 = 109

| RD2-seed1 = A2 | RD2-team1 = **** | RD2-score1 = 76 | RD2-seed2 = B2 | RD2-team2 = | RD2-score2 = 66

| RD2b-seed1 = B1 | RD2b-team1 = **** | RD2b-score1 = 88 | RD2b-seed2 = A1 | RD2b-team2 = | RD2b-score2 = 74

Final standings

RankMenWomenTeamWLTeamWLEliminated at the quarterfinalsEliminated at the preliminary roundEliminated at the preliminary round
8041
6232
6241
4th5332
5th4432
6th4414
7th3523
8th3505
9th34
10th25
11th25
12th07

References

References

  1. Jan Hubbard. "Why Can Pros Compete in International Events?". USA Basketball.
  2. "History of basketball at Olympics: A tale of American domination".
  3. Siegel, Alan. (2 August 2012). "Remembering The Joyous, Tie-Dyed All-Stars Of The 1992 Lithuanian Basketball Team".
  4. [https://web.archive.org/web/20120621003707/http://archive.fiba.com/pages/eng/fa/event/p/cid/EOQTM/sid/2731/_/1992_European_Olympic_Qualifying_Tournament_for_Men/index.html 1992 European Olympic Qualifying Tournament for Men], FIBA Archive. Accessed 31 March 2012.
  5. Brennan, Christine. (3 June 1992). "Sanctions on Yugoslavia spoil IOC's hopes for a politics-free Olympics". Washington Post.
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