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Barauni


FieldValue
nameBarauni
settlement_typeTown
image_skylineSimaria Six Lane Bridge.png
image_captionBarauni—Mokama six-lane cable bridge
pushpin_mapIndia Bihar
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Bihar, India
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIndia
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Bihar Government Banner.png Bihar
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Begusarai
established_title
government_typeNagar parishad
governing_bodyBarauni Nagar Parishad and Bihat Nagar Parishad
unit_prefMetric
area_total_km250
population_density_km2auto
demographics_type1Language
demographics1_title1Official
demographics1_info1Hindi
demographics1_title2Additional official
demographics1_info2Urdu
demographics1_title3Regional languages
demographics1_info3Maithili
timezone1IST
utc_offset1+5:30
postal_code_typePincode(s)
registration_plateBR-09
area_urban_km2150
blank1_name_sec1Lok Sabha constituencies
blank1_info_sec1Begusarai (Lok Sabha constituency)
blank2_name_sec1Vidhan Sabha constituencies
blank2_info_sec1Teghra Assembly constituency
population_urban150000
postal_code8511xx
area_code_typeSTD Code(s)
area_code06279

Barauni is an industrial town situated on the bank of the river Ganges in the Begusarai district in the state of Bihar, India. It lies north of the Ganges (Ganga) River.

Economy

Industries

Major industrial plants in Barauni include:

  • Barauni Thermal Power Station (NTPC)
  • Barauni Fertiliser Plant (HURL)
  • Barauni Refinery (IOCL)
  • PepsiCo Bottling Plant (Varun Beverages)
  • Sudha Dairy
  • Neo Carbon Pvt. Ltd.
  • Ethanol Plant

Transport

Railways

Barauni Junction is one of the important stations in Bihar and has strategic location. It is a junction and is connected to India's main cities of New Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai and Chennai via broad gauge routes. Barauni has three railway stations –

  • Barauni Junction – where trains from Patna side enter and reverse to proceed towards North East (exception is for trains coming from Samastipur and Hajipur side where reversal is not needed),
  • New Barauni Junction – at some distance in order to avoid reversal at the former. it is a bypass station of Barauni Junction which is directly connected to Patna and Katihar side.
  • Barauni Flag – a small station on Barauni–Gorakhpur, Raxaul and Jainagar lines.

Roads

starts from Barauni and leads to Lucknow via Muzaffarpur. passes through the town and leads to Purnia and Guwahati in East and Patna in west. Both National Highways have junction here. Previously, it is the only route for Northeast India that's why it was called Assam Road.

Air

The nearest airport is Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport in Patna which is approximately 102 km away while Darbhanga Airport is approximately 112 km away.

Notable people

  • Ram Sharan Sharma

Direction board

References

References

  1. "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India". [[Ministry of Minority Affairs]].
  2. "Archived copy".
  3. (31 March 2024). "NTPC permanently closed 220 MW Barauni Stage-I project". Business Line.
  4. "Prime Minister Inaugurates Hindustan Urvarak & Rasayan Ltd (HURL) fertilizer plant in Barauni".
  5. "IOC to invest over Rs 21,000 cr in Bihar refinery expansion, gas projects". Business Standard.
  6. (16 April 2022). "Bihar CM Nitish Kumar opens Barauni beverage unit, biggest in eastern India". The Times of India.
  7. (24 February 2025). "PM Modi inaugurated the new plant of Barauni Sudha Dairy built with a cost of Rs 133 crore". Dainik Bhaskar.
  8. (7 February 2024). "1 CARE Ratings Ltd. Press Release Neo Carbons Private Limited".
  9. Monu, Sanjay Kumar. (16 March 2022). "Ethanol Plants in Bihar - Everything you need to know about".
  10. "Barauni Flag Railway Station (BUJ) : Station Code, Time Table, Map, Enquiry". NDTV.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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