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Banana passionfruit
Species of plant
Species of plant
- Poggendorffia H.Karst.
- Tacsonia Juss. |}}
Banana passionfruit (Passiflora supersect. Tacsonia), also known as taxo in Ecuador and curuba in Colombia, is a group of around 64 Passiflora species found in South America. Most species in this section are found in high-elevation cloud forest habitats. Flowers have a cylindrical hypanthium.
Species
| Section | Series | Image | Scientific name | Distribution | Bolivianae | Rathea | Insignes | Tasconiopsis | Trifoliata | Fimbriatistipula | Manicata | Parritana | Tacsonia | Colombiana | Quindiensae | Leptomischae | Colombianae | Elkhea | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Passiflora gracilens | Bolivia (Cochabamba and La Paz), Peru (Apurimac, Cajamarca, Cusco, Huancavelica, Huánuco, Junín, and La Libertad) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora andina | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora colombiana | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora harlingii | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora unipetala | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora carrascoensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora insignis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora lanceolata | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora mandonii | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora pilosicorona | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora pinnatistipula | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora bracteosa | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora purdiei | |||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Passiflora trifoliata (8640861812).jpg | 120px]] | Passiflora trifoliata | |||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora huamachucoensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora fimbriatistipula | Colombia (Huila and Cauca) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora uribei | Colombia (Putumayo) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora manicata | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora macropoda | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora trisecta | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora peduncularis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora weberbaueri | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora parritae | Colombia (Caldas, Tolima, and Risaralda) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora jardinensis | Colombia (Jardín in Antioquia) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora amazonica | |||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Passiflora mixta flower.jpg | 120px]] | Passiflora mixta | |||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora matthewsii | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora schlimiana | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora salpoense | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora linearistipula | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora quindiensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora ampullacea | |||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Passiflora antioquiensis.jpeg | 120px]] | Passiflora antioquiensis | |||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora coactilis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora cremastantha | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora flexipes | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora leptomischa | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora tenerifensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora adulterina | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora crispolanata | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora cuatrecasasii | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora formosa | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora lanata | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora pamplonensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora rugosa | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora trianae | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora truxillensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora anastomosans | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora brachyantha | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora cumbalensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora linearistipula | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora jamesonii | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora linda | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora loxensis | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora luzmarina | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora roseorum | |||||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora sanctae-barbarae | |||||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Starr-110727-7914-Passiflora tarminiana-flower-Polipoli-Maui (24983686472).jpg | 120px]] | Passiflora tarminiana | |||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Passiflora tripartita kz5.jpg | 120px]] | Passiflora tripartita | |||||||||||||||||
| Passiflora zamorana | Ecuador (Zamora-Chinchipe) |
Invasive species
P. tarminiana and P. tripartita thrive in the climate of New Zealand. They are invasive species since they can smother forest margins and forest regrowth. It is illegal to sell, cultivate, or distribute the plants.
As of 2011, banana passionfruit vines are smothering more than 200 sqmi of native forest on the islands of Hawaii and Kauai. Seeds are spread by feral pigs, birds and humans. The vine can also be found all across the highlands of New Guinea and in Tasmania.
References
References
- Ulmer, Torsten. (2004). "Passiflora : Passionflowers of the world". Timber Press.
- Schoeniger, Gudrun. (1986). "La curuba : técnicas para el mejoramiento de su cultivo". COLCIENCIAS Editora Guadalupe.
- "Banana passionfruit {{!}} MAF Biosecurity New Zealand".
- Smith, Clifford W.. "Impact of Alien Plants on Hawai'i's Native Biota". University of Hawaii.
- The University of Georgia - Center for Invasive Species and Ecosystem Health and the National Park Service. (17 February 2011). "Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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