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Ban number

Class of numbers not containing a particular letter in English


Class of numbers not containing a particular letter in English

In recreational mathematics, a ban number is a number that does not contain a particular letter when spelled out in English; in other words, the letter is "banned." Ban numbers are not precisely defined, since some large numbers do not follow the standards of number names (such as googol and googolplex).

There are several published sequences of ban numbers:

  • The aban numbers do not contain the letter A. The first few aban numbers are 1 through 999, 1,000,000 through 1,000,999, 2,000,000 through 2,000,999, ... The word "and" is not counted.
  • The dban numbers do not contain the letter D. The first few dban numbers are 1 through 99, 1,000,000 through 1,000,099, 2,000,000 through, 2,000,099, etc...
  • The eban numbers do not contain the letter E. The first few eban numbers are 2, 4, 6, 30, 32, 34, 36, 40, 42, 44, 46, 50, 52, 54, 56, 60, 62, 64, 66, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2030, 2032, 2034, 2036, 2040, 2042, 2044, 2046, 2050, 2052, 2054, 2056, 2060, 2062, 2064, 2066... . The sequence was coined in 1990 by Neil Sloane. Coincidentally, all the numbers in the sequence are even.
  • The iban numbers do not contain the letter I. The first few iban numbers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 10, 11, 12, 14, 17, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 27, 40, ... . Since all the -illion numbers contain the letter I, there are exactly 30,275 iban numbers, the largest being 777,777.
  • The nban numbers do not contain the letter N. The first few nban numbers are 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 30, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 40, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, ... . Since "hundred", "thousand", and all the -illion numbers contain the letter N, there are exactly 43 nban numbers, the largest being 88.
  • The oban numbers do not contain the letter O. The first few oban numbers are 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 25, 26, ... . Since "thousand" and all the -illion numbers contain the letter O, there are exactly 454 oban numbers, the largest being 999. Saying the word "o" for numbers with 0 in the tens place is not counted.
  • The sban numbers do not contain the letter S. The first few sban numbers are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, ... .
  • The tban numbers do not contain the letter T. The first few tban numbers are 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 100, 101, 104, 105, 106, 107, 109, 111, 400, 401, 404, 405, 406, ... .
  • The uban numbers do not contain the letter U. The first few uban numbers are 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, ... .
  • The yban numbers do not contain the letter Y. The first few yban numbers are 1 through 19, 100 through 119, 200 through 219, 300 through 319, ... .

Basic properties

Aban numbers

  • For 19, aban numbers are numbers which the integer part of N/1000 is divisible by 1000.

Eban numbers

  • Eban numbers are never odd, due to "one", "three", "five", "seven", "nine", "eleven" and the suffix -teen all containing 'e's.
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