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Avante (political party)

Brazilian political party


Summary

Brazilian political party

FieldValue
nameForward
native_nameAvante
logoLogo_of_Avante_(Brazil).png
logo_size250px
colorcode
presidentLuis Tibé
founded
registered
splitBrazilian Labour Party
headquartersBelo Horizonte, MG
membership_year2023
membership216,733
ideology{{ublclass=nowrap
Labourism<ref name"fgv" /
Christian solidarism<ref name"fgv" /
positionCenter
colours{{ublclass=nowrap
blank1_titleIdentification number
blank170
seats1_titleFederal Senate
seats1
seats2_titleChamber of Deputies
seats2
seats3_titleLegislative Assemblies
seats3
seats4_titleMayors
seats4
seats5_titleMunicipal Chambers
seats5
flagBandeira-partido-avante.png
website
countryBrazil

|Labourism |Christian solidarism | Orange | Cyan

Avante (, ) is a centrist Brazilian political party. It was founded in 1989 by dissidents of the Brazilian Labour Party (PTB) as the Labour Party of Brazil (Partido Trabalhista do Brasil, PTdoB) and is a minor force in Brazilian politics.

History

In 1998, the party chose João de Deus Barbosa as its presidential candidate; he received 200,000 votes (0.2%). In the legislative election of 2006, the party elected one representative to the Federal Chamber, and had 0.3% of the national votes (311,000 votes) for the parliament. In the legislative election of 2010 this increased to three representatives and 0.7% of the national vote (642,422 votes). At the 2014 election, the party won two seats and 0.85% of the vote in the Chamber of Deputies; it gained one seat following the defection of Silvio Costa from the Social Christian Party. The party has 534 local councillors and controls 26 mayoralties. PTdoB voted in favor of the impeachment of Dilma Rousseff.

In 2017, PTdoB changed its name to Avante, Portuguese for 'Forward'. For the Brazilian general election of 2018, Avante joined the 'Sovereign Brazil' coalition, together with the Democratic Labour Party, in support of PDT candidate Ciro Gomes. Gomes obtained 12.47% of the votes, finishing third.

The party saw an increase of votes in the parliamentary vote, electing seven deputies; however, it failed to elect any senator. Following the election, Avante did not go into opposition like PDT, but remained neutral towards president Jair Bolsonaro. In the 2022 election Avante supported the center-left candidate Luiz Inácio "Lula" da Silva (Workers' Party, PT); the party increased its representation to seven deputies in such election.

Electoral results

Legislative elections

ElectionChamber of DeputiesFederal SenateRole in governmentVotes%Seats+/–Votes%Seats+/–199019941998200220062010201420182022
78,3580.19%NewN/AN/ANew
390.00%0N/AN/A0
216,6400.33%062,0860.10%0
168,6390.19%019,1750.01%0
311,8330.33%169,9230.08%0
642,4220.67%21,480,8460.87%0
812,4970.84%211,3000.01%0
1,844,0481.88%6731,3790.43%0
2,205,1762.00%01,369,6551.35%0

References

References

  1. "Partido Trabalhista do Brasil".
  2. "Partidos políticos registrados no TSE".
  3. "Filiação partidária mensal".
  4. "Direita ou esquerda? Análise de votações indica posição de partidos brasileiros no espectro ideológico".
  5. "Direita cresce e engole o centro no congresso mais fragmentado da história".
  6. "Genealogia dos partidos".
  7. (11 October 2022). "Raio-X das eleições: Leia como serão as assembleias em 2023".
  8. (6 October 2023). "Relembre quantos prefeitos e vereadores cada partido elegeu em 2020".
  9. "Vereadores eleitos por partido em 2020".
  10. (14 November 2020). "Eleições 2020: 58.208 vagas de vereadores estarão em disputa neste domingo (15)".
  11. (August 2023). "Gender and Politics: A Descriptive and Comparative Analysis of the Statutes of Brazilian and Portuguese Political Parties". Social Sciences.
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