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Australia at the Commonwealth Games


FieldValue
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CGAnameCommonwealth Games Australia
gamesCommonwealth Games
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Australia first competed at the Games, then titled the British Empire Games, in 1930; and is one of only six countries to have sent athletes to every Commonwealth Games. The others are Canada, England, New Zealand, Scotland, and Wales. Australian athletes competed for Australasia at the 1911 Festival of the Empire, the forerunner to the British Empire Games.

Five of the 21 games have been hosted by Australia, with the city of Gold Coast hosting the 2018 Commonwealth Games.

Australia has placed first at 13 out of the 21 games (compared with England 7 and Canada 1) and has been in the top three for all meets except the first games in 1930.

In all but one of the 18 Commonwealth Games held so far (excluding the 1978 Games), the Australian flag bearer has gone on to win a gold medal.

List of Games Host Nation Bids

Games Staged

Australia has hosted the Commonwealth Games on five occasions but have only won once via an international vote. That vote was for the host of the 2018 games, won by the Gold Coast.

Sydney 1938 was simply awarded.

Perth 1962 was a contest between Adelaide and Perth which Adelaide originally won at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. Adelaide first won 13 votes to Perth's 3. Two years later that was overturned by the Australian Commonwealth Games Association prior to the 1958 British Empire Games in Cardiff, Wales. A New Vote awarded Perth with a 9 to 7 vote.

Brisbane 1982 was awarded after Lagos, Nigeria; Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia and Birmingham, England all withdrew prior to the Bid vote that took place in Montreal, Quebec, Canada during the 1976 Summer Olympics.

Melbourne 2006 was awarded to the city after Wellington, New Zealand, withdrew their bid prior to the Bid Lodgement Deadline.

YearHost city, StateYears Between
2018 Commonwealth GamesGold Coast, Queensland12
2006 Commonwealth GamesMelbourne, Victoria24
1982 Commonwealth GamesBrisbane, Queensland20
1962 British Empire and Commonwealth GamesPerth, Western Australia24
1938 British Empire GamesSydney, New South Wales-

Failed bid Results

YearAustralian Candidate CityWinning CityVote Tally
1974 Commonwealth GamesMelbourneChristchurch2-36
1998 Commonwealth GamesAdelaideKuala Lumpur25-40

Medals

Overall Medal Tally

Positions are calculated by the number of gold medals earned, then the number of silvers is taken into consideration and then the number of bronze.

Figures from Commonwealth Games Foundation website. Those represented in bold are the highest scoring medal tally for each individual medal.

The 2006 Games saw the highest overall medal tally, including the highest number of silver and bronze medals. The 1994 Games remains the Games with the highest number of gold medals won for Australia.

[[Image:Med 1.pngGold]][[Image:Med 2.pngSilver]][[Image:Med 3.pngBronze]]Total
[[Image:Flag of Australia.svg20px]] Australia1001832763

Games Summary

1911 Festival of the Empire

Australasian athletes representation

GamesGoldSilverBronzeTotalRankCompetitorsOfficialsFlag Bearer OpeningFlag Bearer ClosingChe de Mission/General Manager
ENG 1911 London224871Richard Coombes

Commonwealth Games

GamesGoldSilverBronzeTotalRankCompetitorsOfficialsFlag Bearer OpeningFlag Bearer ClosingChe de Mission/General ManagerTotal100183276425971
CAN 1930 Hamilton3418592Bobby PearceHugh Weir
ENG 1934 London842143172Noel RyanHerbert Maxwell
AUS 1938 Sydney25192266115411Edgar 'Dunc GrayWilfred Kent Hughes
NZL 1950 Auckland34271980114420Mervyn WoodHarold Wikes
CAN 1954 Vancouver2011174827813Dick GarrardJim Eve
WAL 1958 Cardiff27221766210414Ivan LundJim Eve
AUS 1962 Perth383631105120730Tony MadiganEdgar Tanner
JAM 1966 Kingston23282273210123David DicksonBill Young
SCO 1970 Edinburgh36242282110725Pam KilbornMichael WendenArthur Tunstall
NZL 1974 Christchurch29282582116234Michael WendenBill Young
CAN 1978 Edmonton24332784314842Remo Sansonetti and
Salvatore SansonettiTracey WickhamLes Martyn
AUS 1982 Brisbane393929107120654Rick MitchellLisa CurryJim Barry
SCO 1986 Edinburgh404635121322769Michael TurturGael MartinArthur Tunstall
NZL 1990 Auckland525456162124768Lisa Curry-KennyPhillip AdamsArthur Tunstall
CAN 1994 Victoria875243182124592Ian HaleGary NeiwandArthur Tunstall
MAS 1998 Kuala Lumpur8061571981318130Kieren PerkinsSusan O'NeillDon Stockins
ENG 2002 Manchester8262632071352131Damian BrownIan ThorpeDon Stockins
AUS 2006 Melbourne8469682211417168Jane SavilleLeisel JonesJohn Devitt
IND 2010 Delhi7455481771366179Sharelle McMahonAlicia CouttsSteve Mongehetti
SCO 2014 Glasgow4942461372414184Anna MearesMark KnowlesSteve Mongehetti
AUS 2018 Gold Coast8059591981473Mark KnowlesKurt FearnleySteve Mongehetti
ENG 2022 Birmingham6757551791429Eddie Ockenden & Rachael GrinhamMelissa WuPetria Thomas

Overall Medal Tally by Sport

Overall total of medals achieved for each individual Commonwealth Games sporting area from 1911-2018. Includes 1911 Festival of the Empire.

Progressive Medal Tally

19112248

Note - 1911 Games includes medals won by all Australasia athletes

Numbers of athletes and sports

This list shows the total number of athletes, male and female, and the total sports they were selected to compete in.

YearAthletesMaleFemaleSports
200642622020618
2002371
1998320
1994250
1990248
1986235
1982210
1978148
1974
1970
1966
1962
1958
1954
1950
1938
1934
1930

Team & Individual Competitor Achievements

Notable Achievements

Represented at most Games

  • Arthur Tunstall has represented Australia as an official at 8 Commonwealth Games (1962, 66, 70, 74, 78, 86, 90, 94).
  • Runner Steve Moneghetti has represented Australia as an athlete in four Games (1986, 1990, 1994, 1998) and an official at four Games (2002, 2010, 2014, 2018)
  • Donald Stockins has represented Australia as an official at 8 Commonwealth Games (1974, 78, 82, 86, 90, 94, 98, 2002).
  • Badminton player Rhonda Cator has represented Australia as an athlete in five Games (1986, 1990, 1994, 1998, 2002) and an official at three Games (2004, 2010, 2014)
  • Shooter Bruce Quick has represented in 7 Commonwealth Games (1990, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014 and 2018)
  • Shooter Phillip Adams has represented in 6 Commonwealth Games (1982, 86, 90, 94, 98, 2002).
  • Shooter Russell Mark has represented in 6 Commonwealth Games (1990, 1994, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014)
  • Shooter James Corbett has represented in 6 Commonwealth Games (1986, 1990, 1998, 2006, 2010, 2014)
  • Squash player David Palmer has represented in 6 Commonwealth Games (1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018)

Best Individual Medal Achievements

Most gold medals won

  • Swimmer Emma McKeon won 14 gold medals at three successive Games (2014, 18, 22).
  • Swimmer Susie O'Neill won 10 gold medals at three successive Games (1990, 94, 98).
  • Swimmer Ian Thorpe won 10 gold medals at two successive Games (1998, 2002).
  • Swimmer Leisel Jones won 10 gold medals at three successive Games (2002, 06, 10).

Most gold medals won at a single Games

  • Swimmer Susie O'Neill won 6 gold medals at the 1998 Games.
  • Swimmer Ian Thorpe won 6 gold medals at the 2002 Games.
  • Swimmer Emma McKeon won 6 gold medals at the 2022 Games.

Most medals won by a competitor

  • Swimmer Emma McKeon won 20 medals (14 gold, 1 silver, 5 bronze) at three Games (2014, 18, 22).
  • Shooter Phillip Adams has won 18 medals (7 gold, 9 silver, 2 bronze) at five Games (1982, 86, 90, 94, 2002).
  • Swimmer Susie O'Neill has won 15 medals (10 gold, 5 silver) at three Games (1990, 94, 98).
  • Swimmer Emily Seebohm has won 15 medals (7 gold, 4 silver, 4 bronze) at three Games (2010, 14, 18)
  • Shooter Bruce Quick has won 14 medals (1 Gold, 9 Silver and 4 Bronze) at 6 games (1990, 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010 and 2014).

Oldest gold medal winner

  • Dorothy Roche, was 61 years and 10 months old when she won a gold medal in the women's fours in Bowls at the 1990 Games.

Youngest gold medal winner

  • Jenny Turrall, was 13 years, 8 months old when she won a gold medal in the 400m freestyle at Christchurch, New Zealand in 1974. Jenny Turrall also won Silver medals in the 200m Freestyle, 800m Freestyle and the women's 4x100 Freestyle Relay at the 1974 Christchurch Games.

Winning Streaks

Australia has won gold in the following events for each consecutive Games since the beginning of each individual streak.

  • Swimming, Men's 4 × 200 m (13 Games - 1954, 58, 62, 66, 70, 74, 78, 82, 86, 90, 94, 98, 2002)
  • Swimming, Women's 4 × 100 m Medley (9 Games - 1990, 94, 98, 2002, 06, 10, 14, 18, 22)
  • Men's Hockey (7 Games - 1998, 2002, 06, 10, 14, 18, 22)
  • Swimming, Women's 4 × 100 m Freestyle (7 Games - 1998, 2002, 06, 10, 14, 18, 22)
  • Swimming, Men's 4 × 100 m (6 Games - 1982, 86, 90, 94, 98, 2002)

Australian Records Achieved at Commonwealth Games

Record Types listed follow this Key:

  • WR: World Record
  • CR: Commonwealth Record
  • AR: Australian Record
  • GR: Games Record

Record Summary

This list shows a summary of known Australian records and totals for each year and overall. A world record also covers all other records (Commonwealth, Australian and Games) but is not included in each individual tally. This also goes for each other section overlapping. The hierarchy is defined by the record key.

YearWRCRARGRTotal
2006104109214
200264450
19982020
19942929
199077
198666
198222
197811
197411
197033
19661414
196255
195800
195433
195022
193800
193422
193000
Total6139145

2002

  • 6 World Records were set during these Games.
  • 44 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 2002 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
WR
WR
WR
WR
WR
WR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR
GR

1998

  • 20 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1998 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsWomen's 10 km Road WalkJane Saville43:57 (mins)
GRCyclingMen's 184 km Road RaceJay Sweet4:31:56 (hours)
GRCyclingWomen's 24 km Points RaceAlayna Burns34 (points)
GRCyclingWomen's Road Race (28 km)Anna Wilson37:34 (mins)
GRCyclingMen's SprintDarryn Hill10.533 (seconds)
GRShootingWomen's Air Pistol (Ind)Annemarie Forder480.6 (points)
GRShootingWomen's Air Pistol (Team)Australia748 (points)
GRShootingMen's Smallbore Rifle 3 Position (Ind)Timothy Lowndes1235.3 (points)
GRShootingWomen's Smallbore Sport Rifle 3 Position (Ind)Susan McCready667.3 (points)
GRShootingWomen's Smallbore Sport Rifle Prone (Team)Australia1174 (points)
GRShootingWomen's Sport Pistol (Team)Australia1140 (points)
GRSwimmingWomen's 200m ButterflySusie O'Neill2:06.60 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 200m Individual MedleyMatthew Dunn2:00.26 (mins)
GRTenpin BowlingWomen's DoublesAustralia3678 (points)
GRTenpin BowlingMixed DoublesAustralia3605 (points)
GRTenpin BowlingWomen's SinglesCara Honeychurch6406 (points)
GRWeightliftingMen's 77 kg Clean and JerkDamian Brown187.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 77 kg CombinedDamian Brown327.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 94 kg Clean and JerkKiril Kounev205.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 94 kg CombinedKiril Kounev370.0 (kg)

1994

  • 29 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1994 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsMen's Marathon WheelchairPaul Wiggins1:37.33 (hours)
GRCyclingMen's 10 MileStuart O'Grady18:50.520 (mins)
GRCyclingMen's 100 km Team Time TrialAustralia1:53:19.13 (hours)
GRCyclingWomen's 25 km Team Time TrialAustralia1:04:03.20 (mins)
GRCyclingMen's 4000 m Team PursuitAustralia4:10.485 (mins)
GRCyclingMen's 40 km Points RaceBrett Aitken38 (points)
GRCyclingWomen's Road RaceKathryn "Kathy" Watt2:48:04.73 (seconds)
GRShootingFullbore Rifle Queens Prize - Open (Pair)Australia593 (points)
GRShootingMen's Running Target (Ind)Bryan Wilson657.9 (points)
GRShootingWomen's Smallbore Rifle Prone (Team)Australia1160 (points)
GRShootingWomen's Sport Pistol (Ind)Christine Trefry679.4 (points)
GRSwimmingWomen's 100 m BreaststrokeSamantha Riley1:08.02 (mins)
GRSwimmingWomen's 100 m Freestyle S9Melissa Carlton1:09.61 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 1500 m FreestyleKieren Perkins14:41.66 (mins)
GRSwimmingWomen's 200 m BreaststrokeSamantha Riley2:25.53 (mins)
GRWeightliftingMen's 108 kg + Clean and JerkStefan Botev200.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 108 kg + CombinedStefan Botev360.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 108 kg + SnatchSteven Kettner165.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 108 kg Clean and JerkNicu Vlad220.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 108 kg CombinedNicu Vlad405.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 108 kg SnatchNicu Vlad185.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 64 kg CombinedSevdalin Marinov277.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 76 kg Clean and JerkDamian Brown182.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 83 kg Clean and JerkKiril Kounev200.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 83 kg CombinedKiril Kounev352.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 83 kg SnatchKiril Kounev152.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 91 kg Clean and JerkHarvey Goodman200.0 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 91 kg CombinedHarvey Goodman362.5 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 91 kg SnatchHarvey Goodman162.5 (kg)

1990

  • 7 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1990 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsMen's Hammer ThrowSean Carlin75.66 (meters)
GRAthleticsWomen's HeptathlonJane Flemming6695 (points)
GRCyclingMen's 50 km Points RaceRobert Burns81 (points)
GRCyclingWomen's Road Race (72 km)Kathryn "Kathy" Watt1:55:11.60 (hours)
GRShootingMen's 50 m/Free Pistol (Team)Australia1106 (points)
GRSwimmingWomen's 400 m Individual MedleyHayley Lewis4:42.65 (mins)
GRWeightliftingMen's 75 kg Clean and JerkRonald Laycock177.5 (kg)

1986

  • 6 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1986 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsMen's 30 km Road WalkSimon Francis Baker2:07.47 (hours)
GRAthleticsWomen's shot putGael Martin (née Mulhall)19.00 (meters)
GRRowingMen's Eight Oared ShellAustralia5:44.42 (mins)
GRRowingWomen's Eight Oared ShellAustralia6:43.69 (mins)
GRRowingMen's Lightweight Single ScullsPeter Antonie7:16.43 (mins)
GRRowingWomen's Lightweight Single ScullsAdair Ferguson7:45.49 (mins)

1978

  • 2 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1978 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRCyclingMen's Road Race (117 miles)Phillip Anderson4:22:34.41 (hours)
GRSwimmingWomen's 800 m FreestyleTracey Wickham8:24.62 (mins)

1974

  • 1 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1974 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRCyclingMen's Road Race (114 miles)Clyde Sefton5:07:16.87 (hours)

1970

  • 3 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1970 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsMen's 20 Mile WalkNoel Freeman2:33:33 (hours)
GRWeightliftingMen's 110 kg + CombinedRaymond Rigby500 (kg)
GRWeightliftingMen's 52 kg CombinedGeorge Vasiliades290 (kg)

1966

  • 14 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1966 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsWomen's 100 Yard DashDianne Burge10.6 (seconds)
GRAthleticsMen's 100 Yard DashMichael Van Der Velde10.1 (seconds)
GRAthleticsWomen's 440 Yard Run/Quarter MileJudith Pollock53.0 (seconds)
GRAthleticsWomen's 4x110 Yard RelayAustralia45.3 (seconds)
GRAthleticsMen's 880 Yard Run/Half-MileNoel Clough1:46.9 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 110 Yards BreaststrokeIan O'Brien1:08.2 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 110 Yards FreestyleMichael Wenden54.0 (seconds)
GRSwimmingMen's 220 Yard BackstrokePeter Reynolds2:12.0 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 220 Yards BreaststrokeIan O'Brien2:29.3 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 440 Yards FreestyleRobert Windle4:15.0 (mins)
GRSwimmingWomen's 440 Yards FreestyleKathryn Wainwright4:38.8 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 440 Yards Freestyle RelayAustralia3:35.6 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 440 Yards Individual MedleyPeter Reynolds4:50.8 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 880 Yards Freestyle RelayAustralia7:59.5 (mins)
GRWeightliftingMen's 82.5 kg CombinedGeorge Vakakis925.5 (pounds)

1962

  • 5 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1962 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsWomen's 880 Yard Run/Half-MileDixie Willis2:03.7 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 110 Yards ButterflyKevin Berry0:59.5 (mins)
GRSwimmingWomen's 110 Yards FreestyleDawn Fraser0:59.5 (seconds)
GRSwimmingMen's 1650 Yards FreestyleMurray Rose17:18.1 (mins)
GRSwimmingMen's 220 Yards ButterflyKevin Berry2:10.8 (mins)

1958

  • 3 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1958 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsWomen's 220 Yard DashMarlene Mathews-Willard23.6 (seconds)
GRAthleticsWomen's 80 m HNorma Thrower10.7 (seconds)
GRRowingMen's Singles ScullsStuart Mackenzie7:20.1 (mins)

1950

  • 2 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1950 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRAthleticsWomen's 440 yard relayAustralia47.9 (seconds)
GRAthleticsWomen's 660 Yard RelayAustralia1:13.4 (mins)

1934

  • 2 Commonwealth Games Records were set in the 1934 Games.
TypeSportDisciplineAthlete/TeamRecordMargin
GRSwimmingMen's 1500 Yards FreestyleNoel Ryan18:25.4 (mins)
GRSwimmingWomen's 200 Yards BreaststrokeClare Dennis2:50.2 (mins)

Notes

Australia won 1 silver and 1 bronze medal in Powerlifting started from 2006 to 2014 when medals in Powerlifting were awarded under Weightlifting sport category. From 2018, Medals in Powerlifting were awarded separately under individual category name.

References

References

  1. (April 2018). "Australia's flag bearer history".
  2. "Australia". [[Commonwealth Games Federation]].
  3. (27 July 1970). "COMMONWEALTH GAMES 36 golds, two records to Australia". [[The Canberra Times]].
  4. (13 August 1978). "Wickham to carry flag at closing ceremony". [[The Canberra Times]].
  5. (3 August 1986). "A closing honour to 'our Gael'". [[The Canberra Times]].
  6. "Annual Report 2017".
  7. "Jenny Wetton". Sport Australia Hall of Fame.
  8. "Jenny Turrall". [[Commonwealth Games Federation]].
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