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Atyrau Region

Region in western Kazakhstan


Summary

Region in western Kazakhstan

FieldValue
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->nameAtyrau Region
native_namekk
ru
native_name_langkz
settlement_typeRegion
image_skyline{{multiple image
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total_width250
image1Saraishik.JPG
image2Храм успения Божьей Матери (5695344129).jpg
image3Aqmeshit Atyrau 1.jpg
footerFrom the top, clockwise: Ural River, Akmechet-Beket, Dormition Cathedral in Atyrau}}
image_flagFlag of Atyrau, Kazakhstan.svg
image_shieldCoat of arms of Atyrau.svg
image_mapAtyrau in Kazakhstan.svg
map_captionMap of Kazakhstan, Atyrau Region highlighted
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameKazakhstan
subdivision_type1Capital
subdivision_name1Atyrau
leader_titleÄkim
leader_nameSerik Şapkenov
area_total_km2118631
population_total681241
population_as_of2022
population_density_km2auto
demographics_type2GDP (Nominal, 2024)
demographics2_footnotes
demographics2_title1Total
demographics2_info1KZT 15,016 billion
(US$ 31.535 billion) · 3rd
demographics2_title2Per capita
demographics2_info2KZT 21,227,000
(US$ 44,577) · 1st
utc_offset1+5
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code060000
area_code+7 (712)
website
blank_name_sec1ISO 3166-2
blank_info_sec1KZ-ATY
blank1_name_sec1Licence plate
blank1_info_sec106, E
blank2_info_sec1
blank_name_sec2Districts
blank_info_sec27
blank1_name_sec2Cities (inc towns)
blank1_info_sec22
blank2_name_sec2Townships
blank2_info_sec210
blank3_name_sec2Villages
blank3_info_sec2188

ru (US$ 31.535 billion) · 3rd (US$ 44,577) · 1st Atyrau Region (; ), formerly known as Guryev Region () until 1991, is one of the regions of Kazakhstan, in the western part of the country around the northeast of the Caspian Sea. Its capital is the city of Atyrau, with a population of 355,117; the region itself has a population of 681,241, of which Kazakhs make up more than 90%.

History

The Turan lowlands of Atyrau Region were the central homeland for the Malkar "Hun" dynasties of late antiquity.

Geography

With an area of 118,600 square kilometers, it is the second-smallest region in Kazakhstan (Turkistan Region is the smallest). It borders Russia (Astrakhan Oblast) to the west, as well as the fellow Kazakh regions Aktobe to the east, Mangystau to the south, and the West Kazakhstan Region to the north. The Ural River is the border between Asia and Europe and flows from Russia to the Caspian Sea through the region, meaning western Atyrau Region lies in Europe.

A large part of the region is situated in the oil-rich Caspian Depression. Many oil wells have been drilled in the Tengiz Field and Kashagan Field areas. An oil pipeline runs from Atyrau to Samara, Russia, where it joins the Russian pipeline system. A separate oil pipeline runs from the Tengiz field to the Russian Black Sea port of Novorossiisk.

Atyrau is traversed by the northeasterly line of equal latitude and longitude.

Demographics

As of 2021, the Atyrau Region has a population of 659,074.

Ethnic groups (2021):

  • Kazakh: 92.86%
  • Russian: 5.01%
  • Koreans: 0.48%
  • Tatars: 0.35%
  • Others: 1.30%

Administrative divisions

The region is divided into seven districts and the city of Atyrau. The districts are:

  1. Inder District, with the administrative center in the urban-type settlement of Inderbor;
  2. Isatay District, with the selo (village) of Akkystau;
  3. Kurmangazy District, with the selo of Ganyushkino;
  4. Kyzylkoga District, with the selo of Miyaly;
  5. Makat District, with the urban-type settlement of Makat;
  6. Makhambet District, with the selo of Makhambet;
  7. Zhylyoi District, with the town of Kulsary.
  • Two localities in Atyrau Region have town status. These are Atyrau and Kulsary. Isatay and Kurmangazy districts are in Europe, Makat, Kyzylkoga and Zhylyoi in Asia, while Inder and Makhambet straddle the Ural River which marks the boundary.

References

  • National Geographic Atlas of the World, Eighth Edition.

References

  1. (2022-04-07). "Серик Шапкенов назначен акимом Атырауской области".
  2. DOSM. "Gross domestic product by region for January-December 2024 (GRP)".
  3. link. Электронный Акимат Атырауской области
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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