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Athens, Texas


FieldValue
official_nameAthens, Texas
settlement_typeCity
motto"Hamburgers – Heritage – Texas"
image_skylineAthens, TX, City Hall IMG_0571.JPG
imagesize200px
image_captionCity Hall in Athens, 508 E. Tyler St.
mapframeyes
mapsize250px
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1TexasTexas
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Henderson
government_typeCouncil-Manager
leader_titleCity Council
established_titleIncorporated
established_date1856
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_km252.31
area_land_km246.19
area_water_km26.13
area_total_sq_mi20.20
area_land_sq_mi17.83
area_water_sq_mi2.37
<!-- Population -->population_as_of2020
population_footnotes
population_total12857
population_density_km2276.11
population_density_sq_mi715.13
timezoneCentral (CST)
utc_offset&minus;6
timezone_DSTCDT
utc_offset_DST-5
elevation_footnotes
elevation_ft482
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP codes
postal_code75751-75752
area_codes430, 903
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info48-04504
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2409747
website

Athens is a city and the county seat of Henderson County, Texas, in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 12,857. The city has called itself the "Black-Eyed Pea Capital of the World." Athens was selected as one of the first "Certified Retirement Communities" in Texas. Athens was incorporated in 1856 and was named after Athens, the capital of Greece.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 49.7 sqkm, of which 43.6 sqkm are land and 6.1 sqkm, or 12.32%, are covered by water. Lake Athens is a 1,799 acre reservoir located in the eastern half of the city.

(25 miles) (36 miles) (23 miles) (34 miles) (20 miles) (37 miles) Kaufman (40 miles)

Climate

The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen climate classification system, Athens has a humid subtropical climate, Cfa on climate maps. The town was heavily damaged by a low-end EF2 tornado on November 4, 2022.

|Jan record high F = 85 |Feb record high F = 93 |Mar record high F = 95 |Apr record high F = 95 |May record high F = 98 |Jun record high F = 104 |Jul record high F = 109 |Aug record high F = 108 |Sep record high F = 109 |Oct record high F = 100 |Nov record high F = 90 |Dec record high F = 86

|Jan avg record high F = 75.4 |Feb avg record high F = 79.2 |Mar avg record high F = 83.5 |Apr avg record high F = 86.5 |May avg record high F = 91.2 |Jun avg record high F = 95.6 |Jul avg record high F = 99.6 |Aug avg record high F = 101.0 |Sep avg record high F = 97.7 |Oct avg record high F = 90.8 |Nov avg record high F = 81.6 |Dec avg record high F = 76.9 |year avg record high F = 102.2

|Jan avg record low F = 18.9 |Feb avg record low F = 23.6 |Mar avg record low F = 27.5 |Apr avg record low F = 37.0 |May avg record low F = 47.0 |Jun avg record low F = 61.4 |Jul avg record low F = 66.1 |Aug avg record low F = 64.8 |Sep avg record low F = 52.4 |Oct avg record low F = 37.6 |Nov avg record low F = 26.3 |Dec avg record low F = 21.9 |year avg record low F = 16.7

|Jan record low F = -5 |Feb record low F = -6 |Mar record low F = 15 |Apr record low F = 25 |May record low F = 34 |Jun record low F = 41 |Jul record low F = 53 |Aug record low F = 51 |Sep record low F = 38 |Oct record low F = 26 |Nov record low F = 10 |Dec record low F = -2

|access-date = June 16, 2023 |access-date = June 16, 2023 |access-date = June 16, 2023

Demographics

| align-fn = center

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 12,857 people and 2,733 families residing in the city. The median age was 37.1 years. 23.4% of residents were under the age of 18 and 19.4% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 91.8 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 87.5 males age 18 and over.

90.4% of residents lived in urban areas, while 9.6% lived in rural areas.

There were 4,794 households in Athens, of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living in them. Of all households, 38.4% were married-couple households, 19.0% were households with a male householder and no spouse or partner present, and 37.5% were households with a female householder and no spouse or partner present. About 34.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 17.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.

There were 5,302 housing units, of which 9.6% were vacant. Among occupied housing units, 52.2% were owner-occupied and 47.8% were renter-occupied. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.9% and the rental vacancy rate was 7.1%.

RacePercent
White54.9%
Black or African American16.3%
American Indian and Alaska Native0.8%
Asian1.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander0.1%
Some other race15.6%
Two or more races11.3%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)29.8%

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 12,710 people, 4,110 households, and 2,807 families residing in the city. The population density was 772.8 PD/sqmi. There were 4,549 housing units at an average density of 311.2 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 72.14% White, 19.23% African American, 0.31% Native American, 0.64% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 6.17% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 17.37% of the population.

There were 4,110 households, out of which 32.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 15.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.7% are classified as non-families by the United States Census Bureau. Of 4,110 households, 131 are unmarried partner households: 106 heterosexual, 14 same-sex male, and 11 same-sex female households. 28.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.13.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.4% under the age of 18, 11.6% from 18 to 24, 25.0% from 25 to 44, 19.1% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $29,372, and the median income for a family was $35,359. Males had a median income of $27,388 versus $19,375 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,561. About 14.7% of families and 18.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.5% of those under age 18 and 16.7% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Local government

According to the city's most recent Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the city's various funds had $8.0 million in revenues, $8.6 million in expenditures, and $4.2 million in total assets, $0.7 million in total liabilities, and $0.7 million in cash and investments.

State and federal representation

The Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) operates the Athens District Parole Office in Athens.

The United States Postal Service operates the Athens Post Office.

Education

The city of Athens is served by the Athens Independent School District and is home to the Athens High School Hornets. A very small portion in the eastern outskirts of Athens is within the Brownsboro Independent School District.

The main campus of Trinity Valley Community College is located in Athens.

Arts and culture

The Texas Freshwater Fisheries Center, operated by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, is located east of the city on Lake Athens.

The East Texas Arboretum and Botanical Society is located in the northwest part of the city.

In addition to Lake Athens, Cedar Creek Reservoir is located northwest of the city, and is a popular vacation destination, especially for Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex residents, some of whom own a lake home on or nearby. Lake Palestine is located to its east.

Notable people

  • Fred Agnich, Texas businessman, rancher, state legislator
  • Fletcher Davis, one of a number of Americans who lay claim to inventing the modern hamburger
  • Pete Donohue, Major League Baseball pitcher
  • Jon Garrett, racing driver
  • Jakeem Grant, NFL wide receiver for the Cleveland Browns
  • William R. Hawn, businessman, sportsman
  • William Wayne Justice, former United States District Court judge
  • Fred LaRue, former aide to President Richard Nixon.
  • Terrence McGee, former NFL cornerback for Buffalo Bills
  • Clint Murchison, Jr., businessman and founder of the Dallas Cowboys football team
  • Sid W. Richardson, native of Athens, Texas, oilman, cattleman, philanthropist
  • Barron Tanner, former NFL defensive lineman

Notes

References

References

  1. "Welcome to Athens Texas". City of Athens, Texas.
  2. "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  3. "State and County Quick Facts". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  4. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  5. {{GNIS. 2409747
  6. "Find a County". National Association of Counties.
  7. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Athens city, Texas". U.S. Census Bureau.
  8. Popik, Barry. "Barry Popik".
  9. "Athens Texas Chamber of Commerce".
  10. Association, Texas State Historical. "Athens, TX".
  11. (1893). "A Memorial and Biographical History of Navarro, Henderson, Anderson, Limestone, Freestone and Leon Counties, Texas". Lewis Publishing Company.
  12. "Lake Athens". State of Texas.
  13. [http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=13837&cityname=Athens%2C+Texas%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Athens, Texas]
  14. "ArcGIS Web Application".
  15. (November 9, 2022). "NWS Damage Survey for 11/04/22 Tornado Event Update #3". Iowa Environmental Mesonet.
  16. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
  17. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic Profile (DP1)".
  18. (2023). "2020 Decennial Census Demographic and Housing Characteristics (DHC)".
  19. (2021). "2020 Decennial Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171)".
  20. [http://athenstexas.us/finance/Audits/Athens%20Final%20Audit%20September%2030,%202007.pdf 2006-07 CAFR] {{webarchive. link. (November 15, 2010 Retrieved 2009-06-10)
  21. "[http://www.tdcj.state.tx.us/parole/parole-directory/paroledir-rgnldisparoff1.htm Parole Division Region I] {{webarchive. link. (2011-09-28 ." [[Texas Department of Criminal Justice]]. Retrieved on May 15, 2010.)
  22. "[https://archive.today/20120718140626/http://usps.whitepages.com/service/post_office/athens-409-e-tyler-st-athens-tx-1353564 Post Office Location - ATHENS]." [[United States Postal Service]]. Retrieved on May 15, 2010.
  23. "Fred R. Agnich Papers". lib.utexas.edu.
  24. (2017). "Buffalo Bills: Terrence McGee".
  25. Helen Markel. [https://web.archive.org/web/20130710203713/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1069698 "A Business Of 'brim'"], ''Sports Illustrated'', May 21, 1956.
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