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Astra 1M
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Astra 1M |
| image_size | 300px |
| mission_type | Communications |
| operator | SES |
| COSPAR_ID | 2008-057A |
| SATCAT | 33436 |
| website | https://www.ses.com |
| mission_duration | 15 years (planned) |
| (elapsed) | |
| spacecraft_type | Eurostar |
| spacecraft_bus | Eurostar 3000S |
| manufacturer | Astrium |
| (now Airbus Defence and Space) | |
| launch_mass | 5320 kg |
| power | 10 kW |
| launch_date | 5 November 2008, 20:44:20 UTC |
| launch_rocket | Proton-M / Briz-M |
| launch_site | Baikonur, Site 200/39 |
| launch_contractor | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center |
| entered_service | January 2009 |
| orbit_reference | Geocentric orbit |
| orbit_regime | Geostationary orbit |
| orbit_longitude | 19.2° East |
| apsis | gee |
| trans_band | 36 Ku-band |
| trans_bandwidth | 26 MHz |
| 33 MHz | |
| trans_coverage | Europe, Africa, Middle East |
| programme | Astra constellation |
| previous_mission | Astra 1L |
| next_mission | Astra 3B |
(elapsed) (now Airbus Defence and Space) 33 MHz
Astra 1M is a geostationary communications satellite which is operated by SES. It is positioned in geostationary orbit at a longitude of 19.2° East, from where it is used to provide direct to home (DTH) broadcasting to Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
Satellite description
Astra 1M was built by Astrium (now Airbus Defence and Space) under a contract signed in July 2005, and is based on the Eurostar 3000S satellite bus. It is equipped with thirty six transponders operating in the J-band of the NATO-defined spectrum, or the Ku-band of the older IEEE-defined spectrum. At launch it had a mass of 5320 kg, with an expected operational lifespan of 15 years, however four of its transponders were deactivated five years after launch. At the beginning of its operational life, it had a maximum power consumption of 10 kilowatts by the end of the satellite's operational life.
Launch
The launch of Astra 1M was conducted by International Launch Services (ILS), using a Proton-M launch vehicle with a Briz-M upper stage. The launch occurred from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, at 20:44:20 UTC on 5 November 2008. Astra 1M was successfully placed into a geostationary transfer orbit (GTO), from which it raised itself to geostationary orbit by means of an onboard apogee motor.
References
References
- "Astra 1M". SES Astra.
- (1 April 2010). "UCS Satellite Database". Union of Concerned Scientists.
- (11 December 2017). "Astra 1M". Gunter's Space Page.
- McDowell, Jonathan. (14 March 2021). "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Report.
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