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Asselby

Village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

Asselby

Village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England

FieldValue
countryEngland
coordinates
official_nameAsselby
population351
population_ref(2011 census)
civil_parishAsselby
unitary_englandEast Riding of Yorkshire
regionYorkshire and the Humber
lieutenancy_englandEast Riding of Yorkshire
constituency_westminsterGoole and Pocklington
post_townGOOLE
postcode_districtDN14
postcode_areaDN
dial_code01757
os_grid_referenceSE717280
london_distance_mi155
static_image_nameWhelans of Asselby.jpg
static_image_captionThe Black Swan
london_directionS

Asselby is a village and civil parish in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England. It is located in the south-west of the county, north of the River Ouse. It is situated approximately 2 mi west of the market town of Howden. The land surrounding Asselby is very flat and intersected by dykes which drain into the Rivers Derwent and Ouse.

History

Main Street, Asselby

Asselby is mentioned in the Domesday Book as belonging to Cuthbert, the Bishop of Durham. The name derives from Old Norse - the By of Askil, meaning the famstead of Askil. Historically in the wapentake of Howdenshire, and in the Parish of Howden, it is now in its own civil parish. The civil parish is formed by the village of Asselby and the hamlet of Knedlington, together with that part of Boothferry village west of the B1228 road. According to the 2011 UK census, Asselby parish had a population of 351,{{NOMIS2011 The parish covers an area of 532.14 ha.{{cite web |url-status = dead

The Hull and Barnsley Railway ran past the village until 1955, having a level crossing named 'Asselby'. The closest station was Barmby railway station.

The village has one pub, The Black Swan, situated on Main Street. Unusually, Asselby is situated on an entirely dead-end road, which finishes in the next village (which is slightly larger than Asselby), Barmby on the Marsh.

Northern Gas Networks has a gas pressure reduction and odourisation plant just outside of Asselby.

Asselby Island

The River Ouse and Asselby island

South of the village, on the banks of the River Ouse is Asselby Island. The island is now a triangular patch of land which covers some 50.07 acre, however it used to only be 10 acre and had water surrounding it on all sides. Changes in the tidal system meant that the northern channel had almost dried up by the 1940s, and draining by the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, in the 1960s, mean that the island now only has water on the western and southern sides, its northern side being now permanently joined to the northern bank of the river. However, in times of high water, the island does become a true island again.

The island is now wooded (mostly willow trees) and is only 6 m above sea level. It is opposite the mouth of the River Aire, and is 3.5 mi downstream from the present mouth of the River Derwent. The island is now a Site of Interest for Nature Conservation (SINC), particularly for invertebrates. Historically, the island belonged to the Parish of Drax, but it now belongs entirely with the civil parish of Asselby. The Trans-Pennine Trail on the northern bank of the Ouse affords views of the island.

Location grid

References

References

  1. (2015). "Goole & Gilberdyke". Ordnance Survey.
  2. "Asselby {{!}} Domesday Book".
  3. (1960). "The concise Oxford dictionary of English place-names". Oxford University Press.
  4. "Asselby :: Survey of English Place-Names".
  5. "Asselby CP".
  6. "Asselby".
  7. (2011). "The lost railways of Yorkshire's East Riding". Stenlake.
  8. Benfield, Chris. (4 July 2006). "Pipelines' rapid progress across country". The Yorkshire Post.
  9. (March 2007). "Work resumes on vital east-west link". McGraw Hill Publications Company.
  10. (2012). "Rivers of Britain : Estuaries, tideways, havens, lochs, firths and kyles.". Bloomsbury Publishing.
  11. (2016). "Islands of England - the North-East and Yorkshire.". Summerhill Books.
  12. (1855). "History and topography of the City of York, the Ainsty Wapentake and the East Riding of Yorkshire". Whellan.
  13. "Asselby Island".
  14. (2017). "River Ouse bargeman". Pen & Sword.
  15. {{London Gazette. (14 August 1964)
  16. "Asselby Island".
  17. (1896). "The Yorkshire anglers' guide to the whole of the fishing on the Yorkshire rivers". Bradley.
  18. (January 2010). "Ouse and Humber Strategic Subcatchment Area Biodiversity Action Plan". JBA.
  19. (1995). "Coasts and seas of the United Kingdom Region 6 Eastern England: Flamborough Head to Great Yarmouth".
  20. "Asselby - Aston-Blank {{!}} British History Online".
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