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Arena (British TV series)
British television documentary series
British television documentary series
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| image | BBC Arena titles.png | |
| caption | Message in a bottle title sequence used by Arena since 1975. | |
| genre | Documentary | |
| creator | Humphrey Burton | |
| writer | Various | |
| director | Various | |
| opentheme | "Another Green World" by Brian Eno | |
| country | United Kingdom | |
| language | English | |
| num_seasons | ||
| num_episodes | over 600 | |
| editor | {{Plainlist | |
| runtime | 60 minutes | |
| company | BBC Arts | |
| channel | BBC Two (1975–2011) | |
| BBC Four (2003–present) | ||
| first_aired | ||
| last_aired | present |
- Mark Bell (2018–present)
- Anthony Wall (1985–2018)
- Anthony Wall and Nigel Finch (1985–1995)
- Alan Yentob (1979–1985)
- Leslie Megahey (1977–1978)
- Various (1975–1977) BBC Four (2003–present)
Arena is a British television documentary series, made and broadcast by the BBC since 1 October 1975. Voted by TV executives in Broadcast magazine as one of the top 50 most influential programmes of all time, it has produced more than six hundred episodes directed by, among others, Frederick Baker, Jana Boková, Jonathan Demme, Nigel Finch, Mary Harron, Vikram Jayanti, Vivian Kubrick, Paul Lee, Adam Low, Bernard MacMahon, James Marsh, Leslie Megahey, Volker Schlondorff, Martin Scorsese, Julien Temple, Anthony Wall, Leslie Woodhead, and Alan Yentob.
History
The arts strand Arena was initially created in 1975 by the BBC Head of Music & Arts at that time, Humphrey Burton, when he founded a magazine named Arena exploring art, design, filmmaking, and theatre. In 1977, under producer and director Leslie Megahey, the strand divided into Arena Theatre and Arena Art and Design, and Arena became less of a magazine and more a home for short, distinctive and stylish films about mainly British theatre and visual arts. In 1978, Megahey became editor of Omnibus and Alan Yentob, who had been supervising Arena Theatre, took over and the two themes were merged. The series, relaunched in January 1979 and renamed simply Arena, began to adopt a format of single subject essays. It earned great critical acclaim for its enthusiasm for the popular as well as the high arts. During Yentob's time as editor, Arena had six BAFTA nominations and three BAFTA awards.
A group of radical directors, notably Nigel Finch and Anthony Wall, gathered around Yentob and Arena, including Nigel Williams and Mary Dickinson. Hits from 1979 included Who Is Poly Styrene?, La Dame Aux Gladiolas, a portrait of Edna Everage, and most notably the groundbreaking My Way, an examination of the appeal of the song, by Finch and Wall. It was the first of their collaborations, which developed a new kind of arts film, taking an unlikely subject and building a poetic meditation on its various aspects - further examples include The Chelsea Hotel (1981), The Private Life of the Ford Cortina (1982), Desert Island Discs (1982). Other successes included Megahey's portrait of Orson Welles (1982), Williams's study of George Orwell (1982), Yentob's portrait of Mel Brooks (1981) and Wall's four-part documentary on Slim Gaillard (1989).
On Yentob's move to become Head of Music & Arts in 1985, Finch and Wall took over as joint editors of Arena until Finch's death in 1995. Following a period of uncertainty concerning the future of the arts strand, series editor Wall protected the series in a reshuffle of the BBC. Since then Arena has been transmitted outside the conventional weekly broadcast strand on BBC Two and latterly on BBC Four.
Under Wall and Finch, Arena developed the idea of the themed evening, beginning with Blues Night (1985), followed by Caribbean Nights (1986), Animal Night (1989), Food Night (1990), Texas Saturday Night (1991), Radio Night simulcast with BBC Radio 4 (1993) and Stories My Country Told Me (1995), a three-and-a-half-hour presentation on Nations and Nationalism. Since then Arena has won numerous awards with regular screenings at the BFI Southbank and has continued to cover the arts and culture at the highest level, with films on Bob Dylan, Harold Pinter, The National Theatre and Spitting Image.
Arena developed a substantial online presence featuring the Arena Hotel, a site that turns the 600-film Arena archive into a resource to build an online hotel for the stars. The Arena Hotel was nominated for a Focal International Award in 2013. Werner Herzog has praised the series as "the oasis in the sea of insanity that is television".
Wall retired in 2018, and the strand is now overseen by commissioning editor Mark Bell.
Branding
The programme's theme music is taken from the title track of the 1975 album Another Green World by Brian Eno, himself the subject of a 2010 Arena film subtitled Another Green World.
The Arena opening titles were voted among the "Top 5 Most Influential Opening Titles in the History of Television" by Broadcast magazine in 2004.
Awards and nominations
Arena has won a Primetime and International Emmys, a Grammy, nine BAFTAs, six Royal Television Society Awards, a Peabody and the Prix Italia. Arena also won the Sundance Grand Jury Prize for Paris Is Burning (1990), the Best Performance Award for Lili Taylor's role in I Shot Andy Warhol (1996) at the Sundance Film Festival, and the SFFIF's Mel Novikoff Award.
Selected filmography
| Year | Films | Director |
|---|---|---|
| 1975 | Theatre | |
| 1978 | Art and Design: The Journey | Nigel Finch |
| 1979 | Nigel Williams | |
| Nigel Finch | ||
| Six Days in September | Judy Marle | |
| 1980 | Rudies Come Back: The Rise and Rise of 2 Tone | Jeff Perks |
| Andrea Dunbar and Victoria Wood | ||
| Vivian Kubrick | ||
| 1981 | Gary Glitter: Did You Miss Me? | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| Nigel Finch | ||
| Edward Hopper | Carol Bell | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| 1982 | The Private Life of the Ford Cortina | Nigel Finch |
| Desert Island Discs | Anthony Wall | |
| Alan Yentob | ||
| 1983 | H. Brookner | |
| D. Wheatley | ||
| Bette Davis: A Basically Benevolent Volcano | ||
| 1984 | Billie Holiday: The Long Night of Lady Day | John Jeremy |
| Francis Bacon | Adam Low | |
| 1985 | M. Dickinson | |
| Blues Night: 1. Sonny Boy Williamson Sings | Kevin Loader | |
| Blues Night: 2. B. B. King Speaks | ||
| Blues Night: 3. Chicago Blues | ||
| Blues Night: 4. Blind John Davis | ||
| Blues Night: 5. Blues Medley | ||
| Blues Night: 6. Big Bill Blues | ||
| Nigel Williams | ||
| 1986 | Tosca's Kiss | |
| Louise Brooks | Charles Chabot | |
| Henry Moore | ||
| C. Pattinson | ||
| 1987 | M. Dickinson | |
| Adam Low | ||
| Jonathan Demme | ||
| 1988 | Adam Low | |
| 1989 | Nigel Finch | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| 1990 | J. Livingston | |
| Agatha Christie: An Unseen Portrait | James Marsh | |
| 1991 | B. Marcus | |
| Nigel Finch | ||
| Nichola Bruce | ||
| 1992 | Masters of the Canvas | Mary Dickinson |
| Armistead Maupin is a Man I Dreamt Up | ||
| 1993 | F Hanly | |
| Leslie Woodhead | ||
| 1994 | Paul Lee | |
| J. Marsh | ||
| 1995 | The Peter Sellers Story Part 1: Southsea to Shepperton | Peter Lydon |
| The Peter Sellers Story Part 2: Jack to Jacques | ||
| The Peter Sellers Story Part 3: I am Not a Funny Man | ||
| P. Tickell | ||
| Nigel Finch | ||
| 1996 | Frederick Baker | |
| T. May | ||
| H. O. Hazareth | ||
| James Marsh | ||
| M. Harron | ||
| Tony Bennett's New York | Leslie Woodhead | |
| 1997 | F. Hanly | |
| The Banana | Kate Maynell | |
| 1998 | Frank Sinatra: The Voice of the Century | Alan Lewens |
| The Brian Epstein Story: The Sun Will Shine Tomorrow | Anthony Wall | |
| The Brian Epstein Story: Tomorrow Never Knows | ||
| 1999 | P. Esterson | |
| M. Dickinson | ||
| Anthony Wall | ||
| 2000 | James Marsh | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| 2001 | P. Carlin | |
| My Way | ||
| 2002 | Adam Low | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| 2003 | The Many Lives of Richard Attenborough | |
| Frederick Baker | ||
| Anthony Wall | ||
| 2004 | Frank Hanly | |
| Frederick Baker | ||
| Martin Rosenbaum | ||
| 2005 | Hank Williams: Honky Tonk Blues | Morgan Neville |
| Georg Misch | ||
| Adam Low | ||
| Martin Scorsese | ||
| Samantha Peters | ||
| 2006 | Ashtar Alkhirsan | |
| 2007 | Zimena Percival | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| David Thompson | ||
| Marie Nyrerod | ||
| Ashtar Al Khirsan | ||
| 2008 | Adam Low | |
| Vikram Jayanti | ||
| 2009 | Adam Low | |
| 2010 | Nicola Roberts | |
| Anthony Wall | ||
| Bruce Ricker | ||
| 2011 | Frank Hanly | |
| Martin Scorsese | ||
| 2012 | Anthony Wall | |
| Dick Fontaine | ||
| Adam Low | ||
| David Thompson | ||
| Maurice Linnane | ||
| Frank Hanly | ||
| David Thompson | ||
| Randall Wright | ||
| 2013 | Nicola Roberts | |
| Adam Low | ||
| 2014 | Anthony Wall | |
| Martin Scorsese | ||
| 2015 | Night and Day | |
| 2016 | All the Worlds a Screen: Shakespeare on Film | |
| 2017 | The American Epic Sessions | Bernard MacMahon |
| American Epic | ||
| 2018 | Nothing Like a Dame | Dames Eileen Atkins, Judi Dench, Joan Plowright and Maggie Smith |
| 2019 | Bergman: A Year in the Life | |
| 2021 | Delia Derbyshire: The Myths and the Legendary Tapes | |
| 2022 | River | |
| 2023 | The Mysterious Mr. Lagerfield | |
| The Stones and Brian Jones | ||
| Coco Chanel Unbuttoned | ||
| Being Kae Tempest | ||
| Caroline Aherne: Queen of Comedy | ||
| 2024 | Loaded: Lad's Mags and Mayhem | |
| From Roger Moore With Love | ||
| Maria Callas: The Final Act | ||
| 2025 | Steven McRae: Dancing Back to the Light | |
| My Brain: After the Rupture |
Sources
- Vahimagi, Tise. British Television: An Illustrated Guide. Oxford: Oxford University Press / British Film Institute, 1994. .
References
References
- Tise Vahimagi. (2003-12) [http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/1185792/ "Burton, Humphrey (1931-)"]. ''BFI Screen Online''. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
- (22 January 1979). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
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- (3 January 1981). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (19 January 1982). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
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- (18 May 1982). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (21 May 1982). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (29 December 1983). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
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- (22 October 1989). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (29 October 1989). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
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- (14 June 1986). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (16 December 1989). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (15 December 1990). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (24 August 1991). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (18 December 1993). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- (14 July 1996). "Broadcast - BBC Programme Index".
- "Arts Commissioning".
- Nigel Smith. (22 February 2010). "Brian Eno and the Arena Bottle". BBC.
- International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (2013). [http://www.iemmys.tv/awards_previous.aspx "International Emmy Awards – Previous Winners 'Arts Programme{{'"] {{Webarchive. link. (5 December 2007 . ''The International Emmy Awards''. Retrieved 19 June 2013.)
- The Recording Academy (2013). [http://www.grammy.com/nominees/search?artist=&field_nominee_work_value=%22no+direction+home%22&year=2005&genre=18&=Search "GRAMMY.COM Past Winners Search – 'No Direction Home{{'"}}]. ''GRAMMY.COM''. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
- British Academy of Film and Television Arts (2013). [http://awards.bafta.org/keyword-search?keywords=arena "BAFTA Awards Search – 'Arena{{'"}}]. ''BAFTA''. Retrieved 19 June 2013.
- (2019-03-20). "SFFILM to Honor BBC Portrait Television Series Arena with Mel Novikoff Award at 2019 San Francisco International Film Festival".
- Wall, Anthony. (22 October 1989). "A Traveller's Tale".
- Wall, Anthony. (29 October 1989). "How High The Moon".
- Wall, Anthony. (5 November 1989). "My Dinner With Dizzy".
- Wall, Anthony. (12 November 1989). "Everything's OK in the UK".
- (19 April 1991). "Radio Times". BBC.
- Weprin, Alex. (8 March 2008). "Paul Lee: Next-Gen Adventures in Audience-Building". [[Broadcasting & Cable]].
- [http://www.smavideo.com/store/titledetail.cfm?MerchID=63379 ''Stories My Country Told Me: The Meaning of Nationhood'']. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
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