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Anterior cardiac veins


FieldValue
NameAnterior cardiac veins
Latinvenae cardiacae anteriores,
venae ventriculi dextri anteriores
ImageGray492.png
CaptionSternocostal surface of heart. (Anterior cardiac veins not labeled, but visible at left.)
Image2Cardiac vessels.png
Caption2Arteries:
RCA = right coronary
AB = atrial branches
SANB = sinuatrial nodal
RMA = right marginal
LCA = left coronary
CB = circumflex branch
LAD/AIB = anterior interventricular
LMA = left marginal
PIA/PDA = posterior descending
AVN = atrioventricular nodal
Veins:
SCV = small cardiac
ACV = anterior cardiac
AIV/GCV = great cardiac
MCV = middle cardiac
CS = coronary sinus
DrainsToRight atrium

venae ventriculi dextri anteriores RCA = right coronary AB = atrial branches SANB = sinuatrial nodal RMA = right marginal LCA = left coronary CB = circumflex branch LAD/AIB = anterior interventricular LMA = left marginal PIA/PDA = posterior descending AVN = atrioventricular nodal

Veins: SCV = small cardiac ACV = anterior cardiac AIV/GCV = great cardiac MCV = middle cardiac CS = coronary sinus The anterior cardiac veins (or anterior veins of right ventricle) are a variable number of small veins (usually 2-5) which drain blood from the anterior portion of the right ventricle into the right atrium.

Anatomy

The right marginal vein frequently opens into the right atrium, and is therefore sometimes regarded as belonging to this group.

Fate

Unlike most cardiac veins, the anterior cardiac veins do not end in the coronary sinus; instead, they drain directly into the anterior wall of the right atrium.

References

References

  1. Morton, David A.. (2019). "The Big Picture: Gross Anatomy".
  2. (2016). "Gray's anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice". Elsevier Limited.
Wikipedia Source

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