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Anseong

City in Gyeonggi, South Korea

Anseong

Summary

City in Gyeonggi, South Korea

FieldValue
nameAnseong
native_name안성시
native_name_langko
translit_lang1Korean
settlement_typeMunicipal City
translit_lang1_type1Hangul
translit_lang1_info1안성시
translit_lang1_type2Hanja
translit_lang1_info2{{linktext市}}
translit_lang1_type3Revised Romanization
translit_lang1_info3Anseong-si
translit_lang1_type4McCune–Reischauer
translit_lang1_info4Ansŏng-si
image_skyline{{multiple image
caption_aligncenter
borderinfobox
total_width300
perrow1/2/2
colorwhite
image1Anseong City Oksan-dong Complex Mall 20250101 01.jpg
caption1Oksan-Dong
image2Hankyong National University Anseong Main Gate 20250101 (03).jpg
caption2Hankyong National University
image3Jukjusanseong (2).jpg
caption3Jukjusanseong Fortress
caption4Anseong Machum Land
image5안성객사-Anseong-Gaegsa-5.jpg
caption5Anseong Gaeksa
map_captionLocation in South Korea
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameSouth Korea
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Gyeonggi Province (Sudogwon)
population_blank1_titleDialect
population_blank1Gyeonggi
area_total_km2554.2
population_as_ofJuly 2025
population_total196,303
population_density_km2auto
parts_typeAdministrative divisions
parts1 eup, 11 myeon, 33 dong
leader_titleMayor
leader_partyDemocratic
leader_nameKim Bo-ra
image_flagFlag of Anseong.svg

Anseong (; ) is a city in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, 80 km south of Seoul. Anseong promotes itself as "The City of Masters". It is known for producing brassware and arts and crafts. From late spring to fall, Anseong holds its own Namsadang Neuri Festival. The agriculture of Anseong is centered around Asian pears, grapes, ginseng, and rice, while Hanwoo is considered to be the most famous and high-quality.

Anseong is the center of all traffic in Korea. It is connected to all highways in the country, and there are nine interchanges, the most in Korea Republic

The pronoun AnseongMachum ("Anseong Perfect") is a word that was born from Anseong Yugi. And in addition, AmseongPyeongya (Anseong Plain), Anseongcheon (Anseong River), Anseong Line (Train) are all Anseong is the source (The railway was closed in 1990, and it is preparing to revive the railway again after 30 years 2028–2032)

Modern history

In 1963, Gosam town of Yongin was incorporated by Anseong, which was still a county at the time. In 1983, Anseong 6 jurisdictions Compulsory incorporation without the consent of the residents to district of Pyeongtaek. In 1998, Anseong was upgraded from county to city status.

It borders Pyeongtaek to the west, Yongin to the north, Icheon and Eumseong-gun to the east, and Cheonan, South Chungcheong Province and Jincheon-gun, North Chungcheong Province to the south. It is located in the southernmost part of Gyeonggi Province and is adjacent to Chungcheong Province along with Pyeongtaek, so it serves as a gateway to the rest of the country. For this reason, in the past, it was counted as one of three major commercial centers in Korea with Daegu and Jeonju. At that time, Anseong was a bustling city. In particular, the 5-day market held on the 2nd and 7th of every month was one of the three largest markets in Joseon.

  • On April 1, 1998, Anseong City was established with jurisdiction over the entire Anseong County.
  • On June 1, 2001, Gongdo-myeon was promoted to Gongdo-eup.

Population

  • Anseong, Gyeonggi-do population trend &key developments (1966~present)
  • 1966: 144,274
  • 1970: 133,404
  • 1975: 132,888
  • 1980: 127,891
  • 1983: Yong'e-ri, Jukbaek-ri, Cheongyong-ri, Wolgok-ri, Wongok-myeon, Sosa-ri, Gongdo-myeon were transferred to Pyeongtaek-eup, Pyeongtaek-gun.[Compulsory incorporation without collecting and consent from residents]
  • 1985: 121,752
  • 1990: 118,260
  • 1995: 124,671
  • 1998: Anseong was upgraded from county to city status.
  • 2000: 136,590
  • 2005: 157,130
  • 2010: 177,937
  • 2015: 180,199
  • 2020: 187,012
  • 2022: 189,648
  • June 2024: 191,272

The populations given are based on the administrative districts at the time, not the current administrative district.

1966–1990: National Statistical Office Census, 1995–Present: Resident Registration Population Statistics of Ministry of Public Administration and Security

Education

Institutions of higher learning in Anseong include:

  • Ansung Women's Polytechnic College
  • Capital Baptist Theological Seminary
  • Chung-Ang University (Anseong campus)
  • Dong-Ah Broadcasting College
  • Doowon Technical College
  • Hankyong National University

Hangyeore Middle and High School, a special school for North Korean refugees, is in Anseong.

Valor international school (Anseong Campus) [2017 Open]

Geography

Land area by type and usage:

land use
  • Overall, the northeast is high and the southwest is gentle, so the Cheongmicheon Mountain Range, which runs north to south, becomes a watershed that divides the region into east and west. To the east, Cheongmicheon flows, and to the west, Anseongcheon, Jollingcheon, and Hancheon join and flow into the West Sea. To the south, Seounsan Mountain (547m) rises, forming a boundary with Chungcheongnam-do and Chungcheongbuk-do, and large, low mountains surround the entire region like a folding screen. To the south and west, there are hills for middle-aged and elderly people, and wide plains due to the development of rivers.

Climate

Anseong has a humid continental climate (Köppen: Dwa), but can be considered a borderline humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cwa) using the -3 C isotherm.

| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20220129211110/https://data.kma.go.kr/resources/normals/pdf_data/korea_pdf_0106_v2.pdf | archive-date = 29 January 2022 | access-date = 7 June 2023

Administrative districts

Map of Anseong in Korean

The city is divided into one eup (town) and 11 myeon (townships) and three dong (neighborhoods):

NameHangulHanjaPopulationHouseholdsArea (km2)
Gongdo-eup공도읍孔道邑57,94821,16131.96
Bogae-myeon보개면寶蓋面6,5742,60653.01
Geumgwang-myeon금광면金光面8,7553,51571.71
Seoun-myeon서운면瑞雲面4,4791,73936.28
Miyang-myeon미양면薇陽面8,1673,03333.73
Daedeok-myeon대덕면大德面12,6066,36231.16
Yangseong-myeon양성면陽城面6,1372,50653.17
Wongok-myeon원곡면元谷面5,6072,25337.83
Gosam-myeon고삼면古三面2,16391827.79
Iljuk-myeon일죽면一竹面9,2293,66955.54
Juksan-myeon죽산면竹山面7,8423,40057.26
Samjuk-myeon삼죽면三竹面4,1131,68839.07
Anseong1-dong안성1동安城1洞13,4445,3066.55
Anseong2-dong안성2동安城2洞19,4607,32210.14
Anseong3-dong안성3동安城3洞23,5718,1368.27

Sister Cities

  • South Korea Jongno District, Seoul
  • US Brea, California, United States

Notable people from Anseong

  • Hong Sa-ik, Zainichi Korean war criminal and lieutenant general of the Imperial Japanese Army
  • Pak Tu-jin, South Korean poet
  • Cho Byung-hwa, South Korean poet, critic and essayist
  • Kim Soo-ro, South Korean actor
  • Andrew Yeom Soo-jung, South Korean cardinal of the Catholic Church and the South Korean Roman Catholic Archbishop of Seoul

References

References

  1. (2025). "Population statistics".
  2. Alteration of cities/counties/districts(1962-11-21)
  3. Laws concerning change of districts of city, county, district, town, township and Establishment of new towns(1983-1-10)
  4. "[http://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20100614000767 N. Koreans have access to S. Korean media: survey]." ''[[The Korea Herald]]''. June 14, 2010. Retrieved on May 15, 2013.
  5. link
  6. link
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