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Anping District

Anping District

FieldValue
nameAnping
official_nameAnping District
native_name安平區
other_nameAn-peng
settlement_typeDistrict
image_skylineAnping lanes.jpg
image_captionDecorative walls in the back streets of Anping
blank_emblem_type
image_mapAnping TN.svg
map_captionAnping within Tainan City
dot_xdot_y =
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subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameTaiwan
subdivision_type1Special municipality
subdivision_name1Tainan
seat_type
parts_type
parts_style
parts
p2
government_footnotestags --
leader_titleDistrict chief
leader_nameLin Guo-ming (林國明)
area_footnotestags --
area_total_km2
area_total_sq_mi
area_total_dunam
area_land_km211.07
area_urban_footnotestags --
area_metro_footnotestags --
elevation_footnotestags --
elevation_max_footnotestags --
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population_footnotestags --
population_total68465
population_as_ofMarch 2023
population_density_km2auto
population_demonym
demographics1_footnotestags --
demographics1_info1
demographics2_footnotestags --
demographics2_info1
timezone1National Standard Time
utc_offset1+8
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code708
postal2_code_type
area_code_type
area_code06
twin2_country
blank2_info_sec1
blank2_info_sec2
website
Note

the district of Tainan in Taiwan

Anping District is a district of Tainan, Taiwan. In March 2012, it was named one of the Top 10 Small Tourist Towns by the Tourism Bureau of Taiwan. It is home to 64,408 people according to the 2020 census.

Etymology

Name

The older place name of Tayouan derives from the ethnonym of a nearby Taiwanese aboriginal tribe, and was written by the Dutch and Portuguese variously as Taiouwang, Tayowan, etc. In his translations of Dutch records, missionary William Campbell used the variant Tayouan and wrote that Taoan and Taiwan also occur. As Dutch spelling varied greatly at the time (see: History of Dutch orthography), other variants may be seen. The name was also transliterated into Chinese characters variously as {{linktext|臺窩灣}}, {{linktext|大灣}}, {{linktext|臺員}}, {{linktext|大員}}, {{linktext|大圓}} and 梯窩灣.

After the Dutch were ousted by Koxinga, Han immigrants renamed the area "Anping" after the Anping Bridge in Quanzhou, Fujian. Soon after Qing rule was established in 1683, the name "Taiwan" ({{linktext|臺灣}}) was officially used to refer to the whole island with the establishment of Taiwan Prefecture.

History

Fort Zeelandia painted around 1635, The Hague National Bureau of Archives

The history of Anping dates back to the 17th century, when the Dutch East India Company occupied a "high sandy down" called Tayouan and built Fort Zeelandia. The Dutch moved their headquarters to Tayouan after leaving the Pescadores in 1624. Due to silting, the islet has joined with mainland Taiwan.

Koxinga's army brought an end to the Dutch colonial period via the Siege of Fort Zeelandia.

In the Japanese period, the history of trade between China and Japan unfolded at Anping. According to the 1904 census, the city's population was 5,972.

Administrative divisions

The district consists of Jincheng, Yuguang, Jianping, Yiping, Huaping, Pingtong, Wenping, Guoping, Yuping, Yizai, Pingan, Tianfei and Wangcheng Village.

Government institutions

  • Tainan City Government
  • Tainan City Council

Tourist attractions

The remains of Fort Zeelandia
Gate of the Eternal Golden Castle
  • Anping Old Street
  • Anping Small Fort
  • Anping Tree House
  • Canal Museum
  • Eternal Golden Castle
  • Former Tait & Co. Merchant House
  • Fort Zeelandia
  • Haishan Hall
  • Tianhou Temple
  • Anping Oyster Shell Cement Kiln Museum
  • Miaoshou Temple
  • Yanping Street Old Well
  • USS Sarsfield (aka ROCS Te Yang) museum ship

References

Citations

Bibliography

References

  1. link. Anping District Office
  2. Wong, Maggie Hiufu. (30 Mar 2012). "Taiwan names its 10 top small tourist towns".
  3. Ministry of Interior, Republic of China (Taiwan); National Statistics, Republic of China (Taiwan)
  4. Mair, V. H.. (2003). "How to Forget Your Mother Tongue and Remember Your National Language".
  5. for example: ''Tayuan'', ''Tayoan'', ''Tayowan''
  6. "2018 Local Elections".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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