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Andrew Forsyth
19th and 20th-century British mathematician
19th and 20th-century British mathematician
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Andrew Russell Forsyth |
| image | Andrew Russell Forsyth.jpg |
| caption | Andrew Forsyth (1890) |
| birth_date | 18 June 1858 |
| birth_place | Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
| death_date | |
| death_place | South Kensington, England, United Kingdom |
| field | Mathematics |
| work_institutions | University of Liverpool |
| Trinity College, Cambridge | |
| Imperial College London | |
| alma_mater | Trinity College, Cambridge |
| academic_advisors | Arthur Cayley |
| notable_students | Edmund Taylor Whittaker |
| prizes | Royal Medal (1897) |
Trinity College, Cambridge Imperial College London
Andrew Russell Forsyth, FRS, FRSE (18 June 1858, Glasgow – 2 June 1942, South Kensington) was a British mathematician.
Life
Forsyth was born in Glasgow on 18 June 1858, the son of John Forsyth, a marine engineer, and his wife Christina Glen.
Forsyth studied at Liverpool College and was tutored by Richard Pendlebury before entering Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating senior wrangler in 1881. He was elected a fellow of Trinity and then appointed to the chair of mathematics at the University of Liverpool at the age of 24. He returned to Cambridge as a lecturer in 1884 and became Sadleirian Professor of Pure Mathematics in 1895. He was elected President of the Mathematical Association for 1903.
Forsyth was forced to resign his chair in 1910 as a result of a scandal caused by his affair with Marion Amelia Boys, née Pollock, the wife of physicist C. V. Boys. Boys was granted a divorce on the grounds of Marion's adultery with Forsyth. Marion and Andrew Forsyth were later married.
Forsyth became professor at the Imperial College of Science in 1913 and retired in 1923, remaining mathematically active into his seventies. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1886 and won its Royal Medal in 1897.
A.R. Forsyth was elected to Honorary membership of the Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society in 1900.
Memoirs And Proceedings Of The Manchester Literary And Philosophical Society Vol-46-47 (1947)
He was a Plenary Speaker of the ICM in 1908 at Rome.
He is now remembered much more as an author of treatises than as an original researcher. His books have, however, often been criticized (for example by J. E. Littlewood, in his A Mathematician's Miscellany). E. T. Whittaker was his only official student.

He died in London on 2 June 1942 and was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium.
Forsyth received the degree of Doctor mathematicae (honoris causa) from the Royal Frederick University on 6 September 1902, when they celebrated the centennial of the birth of mathematician Niels Henrik Abel.
Family
Forsyth married Marion Amelia Pollock in 1910.
Works
- A Treatise on Differential Equations (1885)
- translated into German as Lehrbuch der Differentialgleichungen (1912)
- Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable (1893)
- Geodesics on an oblate spheroid(1895–96)
- Theory of Differential Equations (1890–1906) six volumes
- Lectures on the Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces (1912)
- Lectures Introductory to the Theory of Functions of Two Complex Variables(1914)
- Solutions of the Examples in a Treatise on Differential Equations (1918)
- Calculus of Variations (1927)
- Geometry of Four Dimensions (1930)
- Intrinsic Geometry of Ideal Space (1935) vol. 1 vol. 2
References
References
- (1942). "Andrew Russell Forsyth. 1858–1942". [[Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society]].
- {{MacTutor Biography
- {{MathGenealogy
- (July 2006). "Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002". The Royal Society of Edinburgh.
- {{acad
- "Three Sadleirian Professors".
- (26 January 1903). "The Mathematical Association".
- "Andrew Forsyth - Historical Records and Family Trees".
- Forsyth, A. R.. (1909). "Atti del IV Congresso Internazionale dei Matematici (Roma, 6–11 Aprile 1908)". University of Toronto Press.
- (1986). "A Mathematician's Miscellany". [[Cambridge University Press]].
- (8 September 1902). "Foreign degrees for British men of Science".
- "Honorary doctorates from the University of Oslo 1902–1910".
- (1913). "Book Review: ''Lehrbuch der Differentialgleichungen''". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- (1895). "Book Review: Theory of Functions of a Complex Variable". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- (1903). "Book Review: ''Theory of Differential Equations'' (volumes 2,3, & 4)". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- (1918). "Book Review: ''Lectures Introductory to the Theory of Functions of Two Complex Variables''". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- (1921). "Book Review: ''Solutions of the Examples in a Treatise on Differential Equations''". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- Forsyth, Andrew Russell. (1927). "Calculus of Variations". The University Press.
- (1928). "Book Review: ''Calculus of Variations''". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- (1931). "Book Review: ''Geometry of Four Dimensions''". Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society.
- Forsyth, Andrew Russell. (1935). "Intrinsic Geometry of Ideal Space". Macmillan and Company, limited.
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