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Al-Muallaq Mosque

Mosque in Acre, Northern Israel


Summary

Mosque in Acre, Northern Israel

FieldValue
nameAl-Muallaq Mosque
native_nameالمسجد المعلق
מסגד אל-מועלק
imageAl moaleq.jpg
image_upright1
captionThe mosque in 2009
map_typeIsrael northwest
map_size250
map_relief1
map_captionLocation of the mosque in northern Israel
mapframeyes
coordinates
religious_affiliationIslam
traditionSunni
locationAcre, Northern
festival
countryIsrael
organisational_status
functional_statusActive
architecture_typeIslamic architecture
architecture_styleOttoman
founded_byDaher al-Umar
year_completed1758 CE (as a mosque)
date_demolished
minaret_quantityOne: (partially demolished in 1950)
elevation_m

מסגד אל-מועלק

The al-Muallak Mosque (; ) also known as the Mosque of Daher al-Umar () is a mosque, located in Acre, in the northern district of Israel.

History

Up until 1746, the structure was used as a synagogue, called the Ramchal Synagogue, by Acre's Jewish residents.

Daher al-Umar, an Arab ruler of Acre, rebuilt the former synagogue as a mosque in 1758. It was built in a courtyard on the site of a structure commissioned by the Crusaders and which later became the gate to the Genoaese quarter of the city. The Jews owned the building when Daher chose to transform it into a mosque, but he compensated them by building a synagogue, located in Acre's Jewish quarter. Leftover features of the former synagogue include the niche for the Holy Ark and inscriptions in Hebrew.

Architecture

The mosque is positioned along the edge of Acre's Old City market, situated between Khan al-Umdan and Khan al-Ifranj, and is risen over the street. From the outside, the main indicators of the mosque are its low-lying dome and the round base of its former minaret. The mosque's entrance is located beneath the base of the original minaret. The minaret was demolished by the municipality of Acre in 1950, citing a public safety risk. The body of the mosque is mainly constituted by a large, square-shaped prayer hall, A triple-domed portico precedes the prayer hall's entrance. Beside the prayer hall is a smaller room that was used as a library. A stairway beneath a covered entryway leads into the courtyard.

References

References

  1. "Acre: Religious and prayer sites". A Guide to Israel.
  2. Sharon, Moshe. (1997). "Corpus Inscriptionum Arabicarum Palaestinae (CIAP)". BRILL.
  3. (n.d.). "Muallaq Mosque". ArchNet.
Wikipedia Source

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