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Al-Janudiyah


FieldValue
official_nameAl-Janudiyah
native_nameٱلْجَانُودِيَّة
pushpin_mapSyria
pushpin_mapsize250
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameFlag of the Syrian revolution.svg Syria
subdivision_type1Governorate
subdivision_name1Idlib Governorate
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Jisr al-Shughur District
subdivision_type3Subdistrict
subdivision_name3al-Janudiyah Subdistrict
settlement_typeTown
established_title
established_title2
established_title3
unit_prefMetric
population_as_of2004 census
population_total7,774
population_footnotes
timezoneEET
utc_offset+2
timezone_DSTEEST
utc_offset_DST+3
coordinates
elevation_footnotes
postal_code_type

Al-Janudiyah (; also spelled al-Janoudiya, el-Janudieh, al-Janoodiya) is a town in northern Syria, administratively part of the Idlib Governorate, located northwest of Idlib along the western banks on the Orontes River in Zawiya Mountain. Nearby localities include Shughur Fawqani to the southwest, Jisr al-Shughur 10 kilometers to the south, Bishlamun to the southeast, Kafr Dibbin to the northeast, Yacoubiyah and al-Qunaya to the north, and Maland to the northwest. It is located close to the Syria–Turkey border.

According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, al-Janudiyah had a population of 5,295 in the 2004 census. The town is also the administrative center of the Al-Janudiyah nahiyah which consists of 13 localities with a combined population of 19,642. The town's inhabitants are predominantly Arab Sunni Muslims.

Al-Janudiya contains ancient pottery resembling that of the Amuq region. The geology of the site is marked by soft marl and limestone.

Syrian civil war

During a Syrian Army operation against opposition rebels in Jisr al-Shughur, on 15 June 2011, al-Janudiyah was surrounded by Syrian troops. On 5 September, after clashing with army deserters fleeing towards the nearby border with Turkey, armor-backed Syrian troops entered al-Janudiyah, according to witnesses. Later, on 15 September, a boy was reportedly killed by security forces during an anti-government demonstration in the town, according to opposition activists.

Clashes in al-Janudiyah on 11 March left three Syrian Army soldiers and one civilian dead according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. On 1 April a Syrian Army convoy was assaulted by defectors resulting in the deaths of four soldiers and the injuring of eleven others.

In the first days of February 2013, Syrian opposition rebels captured al-Janudiyah and nearby Yakubiyah located on the border with Turkey.

References

Bibliography

  • Krasheninnikov, Valery A. (2005) Geological Framework of the Levant. Volume 1: Cyprus and Syria. Historical Productions Law
  • Matthers, John (1981). The River Qoueiq, Northern Syria, and Its Catchment: Studies Arising from the Tell Rifa'at Survey 1977-79. B.A.R

References

  1. [http://www.stuff.co.nz/world/middle-east/5634649/Syrian-soldiers-storm-towns-near-Turkish-border Syrian soldiers storm towns near Turkish border]. ''[[Reuters]]''. Published in ''Stuff New Zealand''. 2011-09-15.
  2. [http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB07-23-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004] {{webarchive. link. (2013-02-06 . [[Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)). Syria Central Bureau of Statistics]] (CBS). Idlib Governorate. {{in lang. ar
  3. [http://www.france24.com/en/20130205-syria-rebels-tighten-noose-around-key-idlib-city Syria rebels tighten noose around key Idlib city] {{webarchive. link. (2013-02-13 . ''[[France 24]]''. Originally published by ''[[Agence France-Presse]]''. 2013-02-05.)
  4. Matthers, 1981, p. 94.
  5. Krasheninnikov, 2005, p. 356.
  6. Fielding-Smith, Abigail. [http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/67ecf498-9754-11e0-9c9d-00144feab49a.html#axzz2IeYVxrRW Thousands flee Syrian town as troops gather]. ''[[Financial Times]]''. 2011-06-15.
  7. [http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/2/8/20338/World/Region/Syrian-forces-renew-raids-near-Turkey,-kill-youth.aspx Syrian forces renew raids near Turkey, kill youth]. ''[[Ahram Online]]''. Published by ''[[Reuters]]''. 2011-09-05.
  8. [http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2012/03/201231113211398530.html Annan 'optimistic' after Syria meeting]. ''[[Al Jazeera English]]''. 2012-03-11.
  9. [https://www.chicagotribune.com/2012/04/01/wrapup-4-syrias-friends-try-to-twist-screw-on-assad/ Wrap-Up 4-Syria's "friends" try to twist screw on Assad]. ''[[Reuters]]'' published in ''[[Chicago Tribune]]''. 2012-04-01.
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