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Al Cervi

American basketball player and coach (1917–2009)


American basketball player and coach (1917–2009)

FieldValue
nameAl Cervi
imageAl Cervi.jpeg
width180px
captionCervi circa 1949
height_ft5
height_in11
weight_lb170
birth_date
birth_placeBuffalo, New York, U.S.
death_date
death_placeRochester, New York, U.S.
high_schoolEast (Buffalo, New York)
career_start1937
career_end1953
career_number15
career_positionForward / guard
years11937–1938
team1Buffalo Bisons
years21945–1947
team2Rochester Royals
years31947
team3Trenton Tigers
years41947–1948
team4Rochester Royals
years51948–
team5Syracuse Nationals
coach_start1948–1959, 1966
coach_end1967
cyears11948–
cteam1Syracuse Nationals
cyears2
cteam2Philadelphia Warriors
cyears31966–1967
cteam3New Haven Elms
stats_leagueNBA
stat1labelPoints
stat1value1,591 (7.9 ppg)
stat2labelRebounds
stat2value261 (1.8 rpg)
stat3labelAssists
stat3value648 (3.2 apg)
bbrcervial01
cstats_league1NBA
cwin1326
closs1241
HOF_playeral-cervi

As player:

  • All-NBA Second Team (1950)
  • NBL champion (1946)
  • 3× All-NBL First Team (1947–1949)
  • All-NBL Second Team (1946)
  • NBL scoring champion (1947) As coach:
  • NBA champion (1955)
  • 2× NBA All-Star Game head coach (, )
  • NBL Coach of the Year (1949) Alfred Nicholas Cervi (February 12, 1917 – November 9, 2009) was an American professional basketball player and coach in the National Basketball League (NBL) and National Basketball Association (NBA). One of the strongest backcourt players of the 1940s and 1950s, he was always assigned to defend against the opposing team's best scoring threat. He earned the nickname "Digger" because of his hard-nosed style of defense. He won the National Basketball League championship in 1946 with the Rochester Royals while being an All-NBL First Team in three straight seasons. He stayed with the NBL with the Syracuse Nationals in 1948, where he became player-coach that same year, which was the last one prior to joining the NBA. In that first year in the NBA, the Nationals won 51 games and reached the Finals, where they lost to the Minneapolis Lakers in six games. Cervi led the team back to the Finals in 1954 and 1955, which each saw the Nationals play in a Game 7; denied in 1954 to Minneapolis, the Nationals won Game 7 in 1955 for their first NBA championship. After twelve games in 1956, Cervi was fired from the Nationals, having coached them to eight postseason appearances in nine seasons. He coached one season with the Philadelphia Warriors in 1958 but elected to leave coaching for more lucrative ventures. Cervi was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1985.

Early life

Born in Buffalo, New York, Cervi attended East High School in his hometown, where he captained the baseball and basketball teams and achieved All-City honors in both sports. He dropped out of school after his junior year when he was recruited by the Buffalo Bisons of the newly formed NBL. He played in all of the Bisons' nine games in 1937–38, the franchise's only season of existence.

He never attended college. Instead, he served five years in the United States Army Air Forces from 1940 through 1945.

Rochester Royals (1945–1948)

After the conclusion of World War II, he joined the Rochester Royals, another NBL franchise entering its first year of operations. He immediately experienced success as the team captured the 1945–46 league title after sweeping the best-of-five championship series from the Sheboygan Red Skins. The Royals returned to the finals the following two seasons, but lost to the Chicago American Gears and Minneapolis Lakers in four games each. Cervi made the All-NBL First Team in 1947 and 1948. In the first of those two campaigns, he was the leading scorer with 632 points.

His time with the Royals lasted only three seasons. After discovering that other teammates were being paid more than his $7,500 annual salary, he requested a $3,500 raise, which was denied by team owner Les Harrison. As a result, instead of moving with the Royals to the Basketball Association of America (BAA) after the 1948 campaign, Cervi stayed in the NBL and joined the Syracuse Nationals, who met his salary demands and appointed him player-coach.

Syracuse Nationals (1948–1957)

Besides being named to the All-NBL First Team for a third straight year in 1949, he also earned Coach of the Year honors. After the BAA-NBL merger to form the NBA prior to the 1949–50 campaign, he continued to serve in the dual capacity role until his retirement as an active player in 1953. However, his last year as a full-time player was 1952; it was the last year that he played at least 50 games.

The Syracuse teams he piloted took on his relentlessly competitive nature. He played a major role in the development of Dolph Schayes.

The Nationals qualified for the playoffs in eight of the nine seasons that he coached the ballclub, including three trips to the NBA Finals. They were twice defeated by the Lakers, first in six games in 1950 and then in seven in 1954. The pinnacle of Cervi's coaching career was leading his squad to the NBA Championship over the Fort Wayne Pistons in seven games in 1955.

When the Nationals began the 1956–57 campaign at 4–8, he was replaced by team captain Paul Seymour.

Later years

Cervi succeeded George Senesky as coach of the Philadelphia Warriors in 1958, but left after one season to accept a more lucrative job in the trucking business as an area manager for Eastern Freightways, Inc. in Rochester, New York. In 1960 he declined to accept a two-year offer to coach the Lakers in its first campaign in Los Angeles because his wife was reluctant to leave the Rochester area. Cervi was the head coach for the New Haven Elms of the Eastern Professional Basketball League (EPBL) during the 1966–67 season. He lived in the suburb of Brighton for the last 58 years of his life.

Cervi was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1985. He received similar honors from the Greater Buffalo Sports Hall of Fame in 2003.

He died on November 9, 2009, in Rochester, New York, at the age of 92.

Cervi was featured in the book, Basketball History in Syracuse, Hoops Roots by author Mark Allen Baker published by The History Press in 2010. The book is an introduction to professional basketball in Syracuse and includes teams like (Vic Hanson's) All-Americans, the Syracuse Reds and the Syracuse Nationals (1946–1963).

Career playing statistics

Legend
GP
FG%
FTA
RPG
PTS
Bold
Denotes seasons in which Cervi's team won an NBL championship

NBL

Source

Regular season

|- | 9 || 19 || 6 || || || 44 || 4.9 |- | 28 || 112 || 76 || 108 || .704 || 300 || 10.7 |- | 44 || 228 || 176 || 236 || .746 || 632 || 14.4 |- | 49 || 234 || 187 || 242 || .773 || 655 || 13.4 |- | 57 || 204 || 287 || 382 || .751 || 695 || 12.2 |- | 187 || 797 || 732 || 968 || .750 || 2,326 || 12.4 |}

Playoffs

|- | 7 || 23 || 24 || 30 || .800 || 70 || 10.0 |- | 11 || 49 || 50 || 68 || .735 || 148 || 13.5 |- | 6 || 18 || 14 || 19 || .737 || 50 || 8.3 |- | 6 || 12 || 22 || 30 || .733 || 46 || 7.7 |- | 30 || 102 || 110 || 147 || .748 || 314 || 10.5 |}

NBA

Regular season

YearTeamGPMPGFG%FT%RPGAPGPPG
1949–50Syracuse56.332.8294.710.2
1950–51Syracuse53.382.8192.93.98.6
1951–52Syracuse5515.5.354.8831.62.77.6
1952–53Syracuse387.9.437.8100.60.73.8
Career20212.4.359.8391.83.27.9

Playoffs

YearTeamGPMPGFG%FT%RPGAPGPPG
1950Syracuse11.338.8264.77.6
1951Syracuse7.304.8804.75.411.1
1952Syracuse712.6.223.9571.42.15.1
1953Syracuse214.0.600.8000.00.59.0
Career2712.9.314.8662.73.98.0

Head coaching record

|- | 64||51||13|||| style="text-align:center;"|1st in Eastern||11||6||5|| |- | 66||32||34|||| style="text-align:center;"|4th in Eastern||7||4||3|| |- | 66||40||26|||| style="text-align:center;"|1st in Eastern||7||3||4|| |- | 71||47||24|||| style="text-align:center;"|2nd in Eastern||2||0||2|| |- | 72||42||30|||| style="text-align:center;"|2nd in Eastern||13||9||4|| |-style="background:#FDE910;" | 72||43||29|||| style="text-align:center;"|1st in Eastern||11||7||4|| |- | 72||35||37|||| style="text-align:center;"|3rd in Eastern||8||4||4|| |- | 12||4||8|||| style="text-align:center;"|(replaced)||—||—||—||— |- | 72||32||40|||| style="text-align:center;"|4th in Eastern||—||—||—||— |- class="sortbottom" | 567||326||241|||| ||59||33||26||||

References

References

  1. [http://www.democratandchronicle.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2009911100333 Matthews, Bob. "Basketball Hall of Famer Cervi dies at 92," ''Rochester'' (NY) ''Democrat and Chronicle'', Tuesday, November 10, 2009.]
  2. [http://www.buffalonews.com/sports/story/856564.html Northrop, Milt. "Basketball Hall of Famer Al Cervi dies at age 92," ''The Buffalo News'', Tuesday, November 10, 2009.]
  3. Shouler, Ken; Ryan, Bob; Smith, Sam; Koppett, Leonard & Bellotti, Bob. ''Total Basketball: The Ultimate Basketball Encyclopedia''. Toronto, ON: Sport Media Publishing, Inc., 2003.
  4. Litsky, Frank. (November 11, 2009). "Al Cervi, Hall of Fame N.B.A. Player-Coach, Dies at 92". [[The New York Times]].
  5. ''Official NBA Register''. 2003–04 Edition. St. Louis, Missouri: ''The Sporting News'', 2003.
  6. [http://www.syracuse.com/kirst/index.ssf/2009/11/nats.html Kirst, Sean. "Relentless: The passing of Al Cervi," ''The Post-Standard'' (Syracuse, NY), Tuesday, November 10, 2009.]
  7. ''Official NBA Guide''. 2003–04 Edition. St. Louis, Missouri: ''The Sporting News'', 2003.
  8. [https://www.basketball-reference.com/teams/GSW/ Golden State Warriors Franchise Index – Basketball-Reference.com.]
  9. "Al Cervi minor league basketball coaching records".
  10. [http://www.hoophall.com/hall-of-famers/tag/alfred-n-al-cervi Alfred N. "Al" Cervi (biography) – Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.] {{webarchive. link. (2012-09-08)
  11. [http://www.buffalosportshallfame.com/2003/al_cervi.html Al Cervi (Class of 2003), Buffalo Bisons Basketball Player – Greater Buffalo Sports Hall of Fame.] {{webarchive. link. (2009-02-02)
  12. "Al Cervi NBL stats". Sports Reference LLC.
  13. "Al Cervi coaching record". Sports Reference LLC.
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