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Ahmad Tavakkoli
Iranian conservative politician (1951–2025)
Iranian conservative politician (1951–2025)
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Ahmad Tavakkoli | |
| native_name | احمد توکلی | |
| native_name_lang | fa | |
| image | Ahmad Tavakkoli 13930925 0328468.jpg | |
| caption | Tavakkoli in 2014 | |
| office | Member of Expediency Discernment Council | |
| term_start | 14 August 2017 | |
| term_end | 23 July 2025 | |
| appointer | Ali Khamenei | |
| 1blankname | Chairman | |
| 1namedata | Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi | |
| Sadeq Larijani | ||
| order1 | President of the Majlis Research Center | |
| term_start1 | 1 July 2004 | |
| term_end1 | 1 July 2012 | |
| predecessor1 | Mohammad Reza Khatami | |
| successor1 | Kazem Jalali | |
| office2 | Minister of Labour | |
| term_start2 | 2 November 1981 | |
| term_end2 | 2 August 1983 | |
| president2 | Ali Khamenei | |
| primeminister2 | Mir-Hossein Mousavi | |
| predecessor2 | Mohammad Mir-Mohammad Sadeqi | |
| successor2 | Abolqasem Sarhadizadeh | |
| office3 | Member of the Parliament of Iran | |
| term_start3 | 28 May 2004 | |
| term_end3 | 28 May 2016 | |
| constituency3 | Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr | |
| majority3 | 776,979 | |
| term_start4 | 28 May 1980 | |
| term_end4 | 12 November 1981 | |
| constituency4 | Behshahr | |
| majority4 | 28,850 | |
| birth_date | ||
| birth_place | Behshahr, Iran | |
| death_date | ||
| death_place | Tehran, Iran | |
| party | Front of Transformationalist Principlists | |
| otherparty | Islamic Republican Party | |
| Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization | ||
| alma_mater | University of Nottingham | |
| relatives | {{plainlist | |
| *Mohammad Javad Larijani (cousin) <ref name | "family" | |
| *Fazel Larijani (cousin)<ref name | "family"/ | |
| *Ali Larijani (cousin)<ref name | "family"/ | |
| *Sadeq Larijani (cousin)<ref name | "family"/ | |
| *Bagher Larijani (cousin)<ref name | "family"/ | |
| *Sadegh Zibakalam (co-fathers-in-law)<ref name | "family2" | |
| residence | Tehran, Iran | |
| signature | Ahmad Tavakoli signature.svg |
Sadeq Larijani Mojahedin of the Islamic Revolution Organization
- Mohammad Javad Larijani (cousin)
- Fazel Larijani (cousin)
- Ali Larijani (cousin)
- Sadeq Larijani (cousin)
- Bagher Larijani (cousin)
- Sadegh Zibakalam (co-fathers-in-law)
Ahmad Tavakkoli (; 5 March 1951 – 23 July 2025) was an Iranian conservative and principlist politician and journalist. He was a member of the Expediency Discernment Council. Also he was the managing-director of Alef news website and founder of the corruption watchdog, non-governmental organization Justice and Transparency Watch.
Tavakkoli was a representative of Tehran, Rey, Shemiranat and Eslamshahr electoral district in the parliament and the director of the Majlis Research Center.
Life and career
Tavakkoli was the minister of labour under Mir-Hossein Mousavi, a parliament representative from Behshahr, and a presidential candidate in two of the presidential elections in Iran (running against Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Mohammad Khatami).
Tavakkoli temporarily left politics after the leftist opposition forced him out of the ministry of labour. He founded Resalat, a conservative newspaper, and later left Iran to study economics in the UK, where he received his PhD.
Views and personal life
Tavakkoli was a critic of a capitalist economy, and backed the government's role in controlling the economy. He was a cousin of the Larijani brothers, including Ali Larijani and Mohammad Javad Larijani.
Tavakkoli was also a fierce critic of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. On 2 March 2011, PBS's Tehran Bureau reported that Tavakkoli criticized the then President for mentioning only Iran and not Islam in recent speeches.
Tavakkoli died of a heart attack in Tehran, on 23 July 2025, at the age of 74.
Electoral history
| Year | Election | Votes | % | Rank | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | Parliament | 28,850 | 50.2 | 1st | Won |
| 1993 | President | 3,972,201 | 24.3 | 2nd | Lost |
| 2000 | Parliament | 382,867 | 13.06 | 51st | Lost |
| 2001 | President | 4,393,544 | 15.6 | 2nd | Lost |
| 2004 | Parliament | 776,979 | 39.40 | 2nd | Won |
| 2008 | Parliament | 568,459 | 32.65 | 4th | Won |
| 2012 | Parliament Round 1 | 481,012 | 22.69 | 7th | Went to Round 2 |
| Parliament Round 2 | 404,595 | 35.91 | 3rd | Won | |
| 2016 | Parliament | 862,723 | 26.56 | 34th | Lost |
References
References
- (20 November 2008). "نگاهی به شکل گیری احزاب مجلس ساخته در ایران". Khabar Online.
- (August 20, 2009). "Nepotism & the Larijani Dynasty". [[Tehran Bureau]].
- Marsha B. Cohen. (May 2013). "The Brothers Larijani: A sphere of power". [[Al Jazeera English.
- Denise Hassanzade Ajiri. (February 2016). "An introduction to Iran's parliamentary candidates". [[The Guardian]].
- (2017-08-14). "تغییرات مجمع تشخیص؛ ریاست هاشمی شاهرودی و عضویت رئیسی و قالیباف".
- (6 June 2015). "Three successful anti-terror operations carried out". [[Iran (newspaper).
- (20 February 2016). "Oil contracts 'generally only profiting foreigners'". [[Mehr News Agency]].
- Muir, Jim. (1 June 2001). "Iran election: People and policies". BBC.
- Sohrabi, Naghmeh. (July 2011). "The Power Struggle in Iran: A Centrist Comeback?". Middle East Brief.
- "Iran gets some diplomatic heat over opposition leader arrests". Press Roundup 3 February 2011.
- (2025-07-23). "Veteran politician Ahmad Tavakoli passes away at 74".
- "Getting to Know the Representatives in the Majles". The Iran Social Science Data Portal.
- {{Citation. link
- (27 February 2004). "آراء نهايي انتخابات مجلس هفتم در حوزه تهران اعلام شد از مجموع 3438 صندوق 1971748 برگ راي به دست آمد". [[Iranian Students' News Agency]].
- (17 March 2008). "نتيجه قطعي انتخابات تهران اعلام شد". [[Fars News Agency]].
- (18 March 2012). "۵۲۷ کاندیدای تهران در انتخابات ۱۲ اسفند چقدر رای آوردند؟". Khabaronline.
- link. Asr Iran. (16 May 2012)
- (27 February 2016). "ریز آمار نتایج 1021 کاندیدای نمایندگی مجلس در تهران + فیلم مرور روز انتخابات". [[Iranian Students' News Agency]].
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