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AFI Life Achievement Award
Award given by the American Film Institute
Award given by the American Film Institute
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | AFI Life Achievement Award |
| image | American Film Institute (AFI) logo.svg |
| caption | Logo of AFI |
| awarded_for | Honoring an individual whose lifetime contribution in motion pictures and television has enriched American culture. |
| presenter | American Film Institute |
| date | |
| location | Los Angeles |
| reward | Trophy |
| holder | Francis Ford Coppola |
| year | |
| website | |
| network | TNT |
The AFI Life Achievement Award was established by the board of directors of the American Film Institute (AFI) on February 26, 1973, to honor a single individual for their lifetime contribution to enriching American culture through motion pictures and television. The recipient is selected and honored at an annual ceremony, with the award presented by a master of ceremonies and, recently, the prior year's recipient.
The AFI's trustees initially specified that "The recipient must be one who fundamentally advanced the art of film and whose achievements had been acknowledged by film scholars, critics, their individual peers and the general public". The trustees also specified "That the work of the recipient must have withstood the test of time".
History of the award
Director John Ford was the unanimous choice of the board of trustees for the first award as he "clearly stands preeminent in the history of motion pictures."
President Richard Nixon attended the gala dinner at which Ford was presented the award on March 31, 1973.
The board of trustees later amended the "test of time" requirement to enable the AFI Life Achievement Award to be presented to individuals with active careers, such as Steven Spielberg.
Trivia and firsts
Lillian Gish was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1984, aged 90, becoming the oldest recipient of the prize; Mel Brooks was the oldest male recipient, awarded at age 86 in 2013. Tom Hanks was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 2002, becoming the youngest recipient of the prize at age 46, and Meryl Streep was the youngest female, awarded at age 54 in 2004.
Of the 50 honorees eleven have been women: Bette Davis (the first female recipient), Lillian Gish, Barbara Stanwyck, Elizabeth Taylor, Barbra Streisand, Meryl Streep, Shirley MacLaine, Jane Fonda, Diane Keaton, Julie Andrews, and Nicole Kidman.
Composer John Williams was the first award recipient not to be an actor or director.
Three sets of family members have received the award: father and son Kirk and Michael Douglas, father and daughter Henry and Jane Fonda, and siblings Warren Beatty and Shirley MacLaine.
Julie Andrews' award event was originally scheduled for April 25, 2020, with a broadcast on May 7 on TNT, but the event was postponed to 2021, due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This marks the first time an AFI Life Achievement Award event was delayed. The event was rescheduled for November 11, 2021, before it was postponed a second time on October 4, 2021.
Nicole Kidman’s ceremony was originally scheduled for June 10, 2023, but was postponed due to the 2023 Writers Guild of America strike. Kidman is also the first Australian actress to receive the award, and the third non-American actress to be honored after British stars Elizabeth Taylor and Julie Andrews.
Televised broadcast
All Life Achievement Award ceremonies have been televised on major TV networks and cable channels: CBS, NBC, ABC, Fox, USA, TV Land, TNT, and TBS. Agreeing to appear at the televised ceremony is part of the AFI's criteria for selecting the award. The televised ceremony generates income for the AFI, no longer funded by the US government.
Recipients
The American Film Institute has awarded one person the AFI Life Achievement Award each year since 1973. The 51st Award will be presented to Eddie Murphy in Los Angeles on April 18th, 2026.
| # | Year | Honoree | Image | Profession | Age | Date of Ceremony | Network | Award Presenter/Host | John Ford | James Cagney | Orson Welles | William Wyler | Bette Davis | Henry Fonda | Alfred Hitchcock | James Stewart | Fred Astaire | Frank Capra | John Huston | Lillian Gish | Gene Kelly | Billy Wilder | Barbara Stanwyck | Jack Lemmon | Gregory Peck | David Lean | Kirk Douglas | Sidney Poitier | Elizabeth Taylor | Jack Nicholson | Steven Spielberg | Clint Eastwood | Martin Scorsese | Robert Wise | Dustin Hoffman | Harrison Ford | Barbra Streisand | Tom Hanks | Robert De Niro | Meryl Streep | George Lucas | Sean Connery | Al Pacino | Warren Beatty | Michael Douglas | Mike Nichols | Morgan Freeman | Shirley MacLaine | Mel Brooks | Jane Fonda | Steve Martin | John Williams | Diane Keaton | George Clooney | Denzel Washington | 2020 | 2021 | Julie Andrews | 2023 | Nicole Kidman | Francis Ford Coppola | Eddie Murphy | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1973 | [[File:John Ford 1946.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 79 | March 31, 1973 | CBS | Danny Kaye | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2 | 1974 | [[File:James cagney promo photo (cropped, centered).jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 74 | March 31, 1974 | CBS | Frank Sinatra | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3 | 1975 | [[File:Orson Welles 1937.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director, screenwriter | 59 | February 9, 1975 | CBS | Frank Sinatra | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4 | 1976 | [[File:William Wyler portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 73 | March 9, 1976 | CBS | Gregory Peck | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5 | 1977 | [[File:Bette Davis - portrait.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 68 | March 1, 1977 | CBS | Jane Fonda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6 | 1978 | [[File:Henry Fonda, 1940.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 72 | March 15, 1978 | CBS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7 | 1979 | [[File:Hitchcock, Alfred 02.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 79 | March 7, 1979 | CBS | Ingrid Bergman | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8 | 1980 | [[File:Annex - Stewart, James (Call Northside 777) 01.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 71 | March 16, 1980 | CBS | Henry Fonda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9 | 1981 | [[File:Astaire, Fred - Never Get Rich.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 81 | April 10, 1981 | CBS | David Niven | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10 | 1982 | [[File:Frank Capra.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 84 | March 4, 1982 | CBS | James Stewart | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11 | 1983 | [[File:John Huston - publicity.JPG | 100px]] | Actor, director, screenwriter | 76 | March 3, 1983 | CBS | Lauren Bacall | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12 | 1984 | [[File:Lillian Gish-edit1.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 90 | March 1, 1984 | CBS | Douglas Fairbanks Jr. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13 | 1985 | [[File:Gene kelly.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director | 72 | March 7, 1985 | CBS | Shirley MacLaine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14 | 1986 | [[File:Billy Wilder.jpg | 100px]] | Director, screenwriter | 79 | March 6, 1986 | NBC | Jack Lemmon | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 15 | 1987 | [[File:BarbaraS39.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 79 | April 9, 1987 | ABC | Jane Fonda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 16 | 1988 | [[File:Jack Lemmon - 1968.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 63 | March 10, 1988 | CBS | Julie Andrews | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 17 | 1989 | [[File:Peck The Valley of Decision.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 72 | March 9, 1989 | NBC | Audrey Hepburn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 18 | 1990 | [[File:Lean-in-Joensuu-1965 CROPPED.jpg | 100px]] | Director, screenwriter | 82 | March 8, 1990 | ABC | Gregory Peck | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 19 | 1991 | [[File:studio publicity Kirk Douglas.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 74 | March 7, 1991 | CBS | Michael Douglas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 20 | 1992 | [[File:Sidney Poitier 1968.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director | 65 | March 12, 1992 | NBC | Harry Belafonte | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 21 | 1993 | [[File:Elizabeth Taylor, late 1950s.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 61 | March 11, 1993 | ABC | Carol Burnett | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 22 | 1994 | [[File:Jack Nicholson 2002 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 56 | March 3, 1994 | CBS | Mike Nichols | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 23 | 1995 | [[File:Steven Spielberg Masterclass Cinémathèque Française 2.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 48 | March 2, 1995 | NBC | Sidney Sheinberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 24 | 1996 | [[File:Clint Eastwood J. Edgar Premier, November 2011 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director | 65 | February 29, 1996 | ABC | Steven Spielberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 25 | 1997 | [[File:Martin Scorsese by David Shankbone.jpg | 100px]] | Director, screenwriter | 54 | February 20, 1997 | CBS | Gregory Peck | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 26 | 1998 | [[File:Robert wise 1990.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 83 | February 19, 1998 | NBC | Julie Andrews | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27 | 1999 | [[File:Dustin Hoffman Cannes 2017.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 61 | February 18, 1999 | ABC | Jack Nicholson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 28 | 2000 | [[File:Harrison Ford by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 57 | February 17, 2000 | CBS | George Lucas & Steven Spielberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 29 | 2001 | [[File:Barbra Streisand with Francis Collins and Anthony Fauci (27806589237) (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Actress, director | 58 | February 22, 2001 | Fox | Sidney Poitier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 30 | 2002 | [[File:Tom Hanks TIFF 2019.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 46 | June 24, 2002 | USA Network | Steven Spielberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 31 | 2003 | [[File:Robert De Niro Cannes 2016.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 59 | June 12, 2003 | USA Network | Martin Scorsese | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 32 | 2004 | [[File:Meryl Streep December 2018 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 54 | June 21, 2004 | USA Network | Mike Nichols | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33 | 2005 | [[File:George Lucas cropped 2009.jpg | 100px]] | Director, screenwriter | 61 | June 9, 2005 | USA Network | Steven Spielberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 34 | 2006 | [[File:Sean Connery (1983).jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 75 | June 8, 2006 | USA Network | Harrison Ford | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 35 | 2007 | [[File:Al Pacino 2016 (30401544240).jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 67 | June 7, 2007 | USA Network | Sean Penn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 36 | 2008 | [[File:Warren Beatty.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director, screenwriter | 71 | June 12, 2008 | USA Network | Al Pacino | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 37 | 2009 | [[File:Michael Douglas César 2016 3.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 64 | June 11, 2009 | TV Land | Jack Nicholson | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 38 | 2010 | [[File:Mike Nichols.jpg | 100px]] | Director | 78 | June 10, 2010 | TV Land | Meryl Streep | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 39 | 2011 | [[File:Morgan Freeman Deauville 2018.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 74 | June 9, 2011 | TV Land | Clint Eastwood | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40 | 2012 | [[File:Shirley MacLaine - 1960.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 78 | June 7, 2012 | TV Land | Meryl Streep | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 41 | 2013 | [[File:Mel Brooks.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director, screenwriter | 86 | June 15, 2013 | TNT | Martin Scorsese | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 42 | 2014 | [[File:Jane Fonda Cannes 2015.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 76 | June 13, 2014 | TNT | Michael Douglas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 43 | 2015 | [[File:Steve Martin 2011.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, screenwriter | 69 | June 4, 2015 | TBS | Mel Brooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 44 | 2016 | [[File:John Williams tux.jpg | 100px]] | Composer | 84 | June 9, 2016 | TNT | Steven Spielberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 2017 | [[File:Diane Keaton 2012-1 (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 71 | June 8, 2017 | TNT | Woody Allen | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 46 | 2018 | [[File:George Clooney 2016.jpg | 100px]] | Actor, director, screenwriter | 57 | June 7, 2018 | TNT | Shirley MacLaine | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 47 | 2019 | [[File:Denzel Washington 2018.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 64 | June 6, 2019 | TNT | Spike Lee | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOT AWARDED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOT AWARDED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 48 | 2022 | [[File:Julie Andrews Park Hyatt, Sydney, Australia 2013.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 86 | June 9, 2022 | TNT | Carol Burnett | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| NOT AWARDED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 49 | 2024 | [[File:Nicole Kidman Cannes 2017.jpg | 100px]] | Actress | 56 | April 27, 2024 | TNT | Meryl Streep | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 50 | 2025 | [[File:Francis_Ford_Coppola_(33906700778)_(cropped).jpg | 100px]] | Director, screenwriter | 86 | April 26, 2025 | TNT | George Lucas & Steven Spielberg | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 51 | 2026 | [[File:Eddie_Murphy_by_David_Shankbone.jpg | 100px]] | Actor | 65 | April 18, 2026 | TBD | TBD |
Notes
References
- "History of AFI". American Film Institute.
- "The AFI Life Achievement Awards". American Film Institute.
- "Julie Andrews to Receive 48th AFI Life Achievement Award".
- "AFI Tribute to Julie Andrews Postponed".
- "The 48th AFI Life Achievement Award Tribute to Julie Andrews Rescheduled".
- Gardner, Chris. (November 22, 2022). "Nicole Kidman to Receive AFI Life Achievement Award".
- (13 November 2023). "AFI Gala Honoring Nicole Kidman Rescheduled for 2024 – Film News in Brief".
- Kreeps, Daniel. (April 28, 2024). "Nicole Kidman Becomes First Australian to Earn AFI Life Achievement Award".
- (2025-11-21). "EDDIE MURPHY TO RECEIVE 51st AFI LIFE ACHIEVEMENT AWARD".
- "AFI Achievement".
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