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Action comedy

Film and TV genre

Action comedy

Film and TV genre

Action comedy is a hybrid genre that combines elements of action fiction with comedy. While early action films feature stuntwork and humor, academic Cynthia King wrote that the genre only came into its own as a mainstay of the American action film genre in the 1980s when actors who had backgrounds in comedy such as Eddie Murphy began taking roles in action films. The genre approaches various narratives and styles such as buddy films, superhero films, and Hong Kong action cinema featuring various actors such as Jackie Chan.

Action comedy has also been a recurring theme in television, with series such as The Dukes of Hazzard (1979–1985) and Peacemaker (2022).

Film

Academic Yvonne Tasker described most post-classical Hollywood action films as "more or less hybrids." Action films are set across multiple settings and spaces with no single defining landscape and can become complicated in categorization which is sometimes acknowledged through hybridized designators such as action comedy.

Characteristics

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Cynthia King referred to action comedy films as typically being reserved for action films where humor plays a much more central role. These films take on several other formats such as buddy films involving mismatched partners such as the Lethal Weapon (1987-1998) and Rush Hour (1998-2006) film series, Hong Kong action cinema through work of actors like Jackie Chan and many others. King also described the more comedic superhero films such as Mystery Men (1999), Hancock (2008) and The Green Hornet (2011) as belonging to the genre.

Elements of action comedy films existed in early cinema work such as the chase sequences in pre-1915 films such as The Lonedale Operator (1911) provide editing patterns of later action films such as Wheels on Meals (1984). Later silent film comedy such as those featuring Charlie Chaplin and Buster Keaton such as Easy Street (1917) and The General (1926) featured chases, gags and stunts that would serve as inspirations for both comedic and non-comedic action set pieces in later action films. These films include Chaplin and Keaton using physical materials on stage, either weapons or props, to for cause and effect to add force on bodily actions.

King wrote that despite a large cinematic history of humor and peril, the action comedy film only "came into its own" as part of American action film genre in the early 1980s. In spite of the rich theatrical history of humor and peril, action comedy only came into its own as a mainstay of the American action film genre in the 1980s. King highlighted that this happened when actors who had backgrounds in comedy such as Eddie Murphy began taking roles in action films.

In his book, Lights, Camera, Action: Crafting an Action Script (2005), Gregory Sarno said that the action comedy film that not all films that contain conflict and humor were action comedies, saying that films that action-laden subplots such as Big Momma's House (2000) or Dumb & Dumber (1994) were more straight comedies as the action lacked an integral role in the films narrative. King echoed this, saying that films are better categorized as straight comedies such as Night at the Museum (2006) or Loaded Weapon 1 (1993) as most of the action was framed comically with no serious violence or peril. She also said action films that contain sardonic one-liners such as "Go ahead, make my day" from Sudden Impact (1983) were not action comedies.

Mark Gallagher, in Action Figures: Men, Action Films and Contemporary Adventure Narratives (2006) action comedies often feature a fish out of water theme such as Murphy's character clashing with upper-class white communities and conventional police procedures in the Beverly Hills Cop (1984-2024) film series.

List of films

FilmYear
21 Jump Street2012
22 Jump Street2014
48 Hrs.1982
American Made2017
Ant-Man2015
Ant-Man and the Wasp2018
Attack the Block2011
Bad Boys1995
Bad Boys for Life2020
Big Trouble in Little China1986
Beverly Hills Cop1984
Birds of Prey2020
Black Dynamite2009
**1980
2011
D.E.B.S.2004
Deadpool2016
Deadpool 22018
Deadpool & Wolverine2024
Drive-Away Dolls2024
Drunken Master II1994
Dungeons & Dragons: Honor Among Thieves2023
Everything Everywhere All at Once2022
**2024
Free Guy2021
Galaxy Quest1999
Game Night2018
Get Smart2008
**1926
**2019
Ghostbusters1984
Guardians of the Galaxy2014
Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 22017
**2013
Hit Man2023
Hot Fuzz2007
If Looks Could Kill1991
**2014
Johnny English2003
Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle2017
Keanu2016
Kick-Ass2010
Kingsman: The Secret Service2014
Kiss Kiss Bang Bang2005
Kung Fu Hustle2004
Lethal Weapon1987
Lethal Weapon 21989
Lock, Stock and Two Smoking Barrels1998
Logan Lucky2007
**2015
**1994
Men in Black1997
Midnight Run1988
Miss Congeniality2000
Mr. & Mrs. Smith2005
**2016
Now You See Me 22016
**2010
**2020
Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl2003
Polite Society2023
**1987
Red2010
Ride Along2014
Romancing the Stone1984
Rumble in the Bronx1995
Rush Hour1998
Rush Hour 22001
Rush Hour 32007
Scott Pilgrim vs. the World2010
Shanghai Noon2000
Shaolin Soccer2001
Shaun of the Dead2004
Shazam!2019
Sherlock Holmes2009
Shotgun Wedding2022
Something Wild1986
Spy2015
Spy Kids2001
**2021
Supercop1992
Tag2018
Team America: World Police2004
Thor: Ragnarok2017
Three Kings1999
Tropic Thunder2008

TV series

TV seriesYear(s)
**1983–1987
Burn Notice2007–2013
Chuck2007–2012
Doom Patrol2020–2022
**1979–1985
Future Man2017–2020
Kidd Video1984–1985
Lethal Weapon2016–2019
Our Flag Means Death2022-2023
Peacemaker2022
Remington Steele1982–1987
Rush Hour2016
Teenage Bounty Hunters2020

References

Sources

References

  1. "Deadpool & Wolverine {{!}} Rotten Tomatoes".
  2. Baldwin, Daniel. (July 29, 2016). "From Grieco With Love: Remembering 'If Looks Could Kill'". [[Forbes]].
  3. (October 23, 2003). "'A-Team' is viewers' most-wanted oldie for prime-time revival". [[The Independent]].
  4. Staff. (March 14, 2010). "Action Comedy TV: Showrunner Matt Nix". [[Deadline Hollywood]].
  5. (2012). "Social TV: How Marketers Can Reach and Engage Audiences by Connecting Television to the Web, Social Media, and Mobile". Wiley.
  6. Butler, Karen. (October 10, 2022). "Season 4 of 'Doom Patrol' to premiere on Dec. 8". [[United Press International.
  7. Perlmutter, David. (2018). "The Encyclopedia of American Animated Television Shows". [[Rowman & Littlefield]].
  8. "Action Comedy". [[Hulu]].
  9. Shachat, Sarah. (March 12, 2022). "How 'Our Flag Means Death' Built a Realistic but Farcical Pirate Ship". [[IndieWire]].
  10. Truitt, Brian. (January 13, 2022). "How HBO Max's 'Peacemaker' became a hair metal superhero spin on the ensemble comedy". [[USA Today]].
  11. Taylor, Larry. (2018). "John McTiernan: The Rise and Fall of an Action Movie Icon". McFarland.
  12. Swift, Andy. (August 2025). "Rush Hour TV Series In the Works for CBS from Bill Lawrence, Brett Ratner". [[TVLine]].
  13. Nemetz, Dave. (July 30, 2020). "''Teenage Bounty Hunters'' Trailer: High School Girls Kick Ass After Class in Netflix's Edgy Action Comedy". [[TVLine]].
  14. Thomas, Leah Marilla. (July 30, 2024). "These 35 Comedy Action Movies Add 'Ha Has' To Your 'Pew Pews'".
  15. Calderon, Jenna. (September 28, 2020). "The Best Action Comedy Movies of All Time".
  16. Vo, Alex. (August 10, 2021). "The 50 Best Action-Comedy Movies, Ranked By Tomatometer". [[Fandango Media]].
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